EXERCISES I. Circle the best answer for each sentence. 1. We can’t go along here because the road........................ A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repairs 2. The story I’ve just read...................Agatha Christie A. was written B. was written by C. was written from D. wrote by 3. I’m going to go out and................................................. A. have cut my hair B. have my hair cut C. cut my hair D. my hair be cut 4. Something funny ...........................in class yesterday A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is happened 5. Many US automobiles........................in Detroit, Michigan A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing 6. A lot of pesticide residue can.........................................unwashed produce A. find B. found C. be finding D. be found 7. We..................by a loud noise during the night A. woke up B. are woken up C. were woken up D. were waking up 8. Some film stars...................difficult to work with A. are said be B. are said to be C. say to be D. said to be 9. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? – I don’t enjoy........................at A. be laughed B. to be laughed C. laughing D. being laughed 10. Today, many serious childhood diseases...........................by early immunization A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented 11. Do you get your heating..........................every year? A. checking B. check C. be checked D. checked 12. Bicycles.......................in the driveway A. must not leave B. must not be leaving C. must not be left D. must not have left 13. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.......................next weekend A. is going to be performed B. has been performed D. will be performing D. will have perform 14. All bottles......................................before transportation A. frozen B. were froze C. were frozen D. are froze 15. ...............................................yet? A. Have the letters been typed B. Have been the letters typed C. Have the letters typed D. Had the letters typed 16. English has become a second language in countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore where.................for administration, broadcasting and education A. is used B. it is used C. used D. being used 17. The telephones..............by Alexander Graham Bell A. is invented B. is inventing C. invented D. was invented 18. Lots of houses...................by the earthquake A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroyed D. is destroyed 19. Gold.........................in California in the 19th century A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discover 20. The preparation.......................by the time the guest............................ A. had been finished- arrived B. have finished- arrived C. had finished-were arriving D. have been finished- were arrived The boy_.......................by the teacher yesterday. A. punish B. punished C. punishing D. was punished 22. “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already ......................., sir. They’re on your desk.” A. typed B. been being typed C. being typed D. been typed 23. Sarah is wearing a blouse. It___________ of cotton. A. be made B. are made C. is made D. made 24. They had a boy _______ that yesterday. A. done B. to do C. did D. do 25. We got our mail ______ yesterday. A. been delivered B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliver 26. James..the news as soon as possible. A. should tell B. should be told C. should told D. should be telled 27. My wedding ring ______ yellow and white gold. A. is made B. is making C. made D. make Mr. Wilson is .......................as Willie to his friend. A. known B. knew C. is known D. know 29. References _____ in the examination room. A. not are used B. is not used C. didn’t used D. are not used 30. Laura ______ in Boston. A. are born B. were born C. was born D. born 31. His car needs ________. A. be fixed B. fixing C. to be fixing D. fixed 32. Her watch needs _______. A. repairing B. to be repaired C. repaired D. A and B 33. My mother is going _____ this house. A. sold B. sell C. to be sold D. to sell 34. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are _______. A. being followed B. are followed C. follow D. following 35. Have you _____ by a dog? A. bite B. bit C. ever been bitten D. ever been bit 36. The room is being _____ at the moment. A. was cleaned B. cleaned C. cleaning D. clean 37. It _____ that the strike will end soon. A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was expected 38. It is _____ that many people are homeless after the floods. A. was reported B. reports C. reported D. reporting 39. He was said _____ this building. A. designing B. to have designed C. to design D. designed 40. Ted ______ by a bee while he was sitting in the garden. A. got sting B. got stung C. get stung D. gets stung 41. These tennis courts don’t _____ very often. Not many people want to play. A. got used B. used C. get used D. get use 42. I’ll get Minh _____ do this for you. A. do B. done C. did D. to do 43. Those letters ________ now. You can do the typing later. A. need typing B. needn't be typed C. need to type D. needn't typing 44. “What a beautiful dress you are wearing”- “thanks, it_____ especially for me by a French tailor.” A. is made B. has made C. made D. was made 45. Somebody cleans the room every day. A. The room everyday is cleaned. B. The room is every day cleaned. C. The room is cleaned every day. The room is cleaned by somebody every day. 46. People don’t use this road very often. A. This road is not used very often. B. Not very often this road is not used. C. This road very often is not used. D. This road not very often is used. 47. How do people learn languages? A. How are languages learned? B. How are languages learned by people? C. How languages are learned? D. Languages are learned how? 48. Over 1500 new houses _______ each year. Last year, 1720 new houses _______. A. were built/ were built B. are built/ were built C. are building / were built D. were built/ were being built 49. Tom bought that book yesterday. A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday. B. That book was bought yesterday by Tom. C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom D. That book was bought yesterday. 50. The new computer system _____ next month. A. is be installed B. is being installed C. is been installed D. is being installed by people II. Turn the following sentences into the active voice 1. These exercises were done well. à. 2. This dress must be washed in cold water. à. 3. No mistakes have been made in his composition. à. 4. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts gallery. à. 5. This house was built 100 years ago. à. 6. These artificial flowers are made of silk. à. 7. The lessons are being written by the students now. à. 8. This job has to be done at once. à. 9. These animals at the zoo are fed twice a day. à. 10. The operation is going to be performed by French doctors. à. 11. All the arrangements have been made. à. 12.When was this radio manufactured? à. 13. They couldn’t be found anywhere. à. 14. Is mathematics taught in this school? à. 15. Fortunately the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident. à. 16. Please wait here while your luggage is being examined. à. 17. How are candles made? à. 18. For a long time the earth was believed to be flat. à. 19. Were you taught how to apply this theory by your teacher? à. 20. Apples are said to be good for our health. à. 21. Don’t let the dog be teased by the children. à. 22. It is believed that red is the symbol of luck. à. 23. What have been done to help the poor in this city? à. 24. The jewelry must have been stolen while she was out. à. 25. Where did the treasure use to be hidden by pirates in the old time? à. III. Put the following into the passive voice. Yes - No questions: 1. Do they teach English here? à. 2. Will you invite her to your wedding party? à. 3. Did the teacher give some exercises? à. 4. Is she going to write a poem? à. 5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory? à. 6. Is she making big cakes for the party? à. 7. Has Tom finished the work? à. 8. Are the police making inquires about the thief? à. 9. Must we finish the test before ten? à. 10.Will buses bring the children home? à. Wh- questions: 11. Why didn’t they help him? à. 12. How many games has the team played? à. 13. Where do people speak English? à. 14. Who are they keeping in the kitchen? à. 15. How can they open this safe? à. 16. What books are people reading this year? à. 17. How did the police find the lost man? à. 18. Who looked after the children for you? à. 19. How long have they waited for the doctor? à. 20. What time can the boys hand in their papers? à. IV. Sentences with two objects: 21. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books. à. à. 22. Someone will tell him that news. à. à. 23. They have sent enough money to these poor boys. à. à. 24. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote. à. à. 25. They paid me a lot of money to do the job. à. à. ACTIVE AND PASSIVE The room is cleaned everyday. - Somebody . They cancelled all the flights because of fog.( to cancel: hoãn) - All the flights .. They did not use this road very often. - This road How do people learn languages? - People . People advised us not to go out alone.( to advise: khuyên) - We The girl did not give me the money. - I .. - The money . A man asked me several difficult questions at the interview. - I .. Nobody told me the story. - I . - The story . People used oil lamps years ago. - People . When did they open that hospital? - When The atmosphere protects the earth from harmful radiation from the sun.( to protect: bảo vệ) - The earth .. Did anyone see you come in? - Were you ? Someone will tell her which bus to catch. - She . Someone broke into the house. - The house.. His mother did not take care of him. - He. They will inform you the result of the exam by letter.( to inform: thông báo) - You . - The result . When will they open the shop? - the shop ? They will serve fish to the guests about ten minutes from now. - Fish . That company will publish a textbook by next year.( to publish: xuất bản) - A text book. My friends told me to change the way. - I . Shakespeare wrote many famous plays. - Many famous plays . Bill will invite Ann to the party. - Ann Professor Jackson teaches the course ? - Is...................................................................................? Doctor Ikeda developed that theory.( to develop: phát triển) - That theory .. A storm destroyed the small fishing village.( to destroy: phá huỷ) - The small . Hundreds of people visit The Washington Monument every day. -The Washington Monument........................................................................... The Chinese invented paper, the main writing material today. - Paper, . Jim’s daughter drew that picture. - That picture They put on a new roof last year. - A new roof.. Someone empties the dustbins every Thursday. - The dustbins She delivers milk at about six o’clock . - Milk They will probably send him back to Britain. - He .. They found him dead in his flat early this morning. - He . A doctor examined the elephant. - The elephant .. They took it back to the zoo. - It The club bought him 2 years ago for a fee of $20 000.(fee: mức chuyển nhượng) - He .. Stephen made this film in Hollywood last year. - This film . Irish fisherman used this kind of boat one thousand years ago. - This kind Redwood took the photos during his voyage. - The photos .. Lisa wrote all the songs on this new album. - All the songs .. They print the words to all the songs on the back of the cover.( to print: in) - The words They will repeat this documentary on BBC next week.(to repeat: nhắc lại) - This documentary ... Now people find this kind of bird in only a few remote places in Scotland. - This kind of bird This kind of bird is protected by laws.( to protect: bảo vệ) - Laws. The boss will meet him tomorrow in the restaurant. - He He will be given some money by the company when he retires - The company - Some money ... Rossi produced “ War in Space “. - “War in Space” She bought some tulips yesterday. - Some tulips He usually washes his car every Sunday morning. - His car .. His experiment was carried out ten years ago.( to carry: thực hiện) - He .. They grow rice in the north. - Rice .. Our dog bit the postman.( to bite- bit- bitten: cắn, đốt) - The postman What did he write with it? - What was ? They will hold an international conference in Hanoi next month.(to hold- held- held: tổ chức) - An international .. The Persian invented windmills around 500 years ago. - Windmills I’ll meet her at the airport. - She I/ Change these sentences into the passive voice 1. People should send their complaints to the main office. à. 2. Somebody might steal your car if you had left the keys in it. à. 3. A short circuit could cause the fire. à. 4. Lan is going to invite her friends to her birthday party. à. 5. Lien couldn’t open the door of the classroom. à. 6. They should announce that news as soon as possible. à. 7. Phong has to return the scientific book to the library. à. 8. People must repair that old building. à. 9. The government will rebuild the memorial monument. à. 10. The students may elect Phong their leader. à. 11. The teacher won’t accept papers written in pencils. à. 12. The athletes might visit some interesting places after Sea-Games. à. 13. Lan’s parents have to clean up their house before Tet holidays. à. 14. The principal might interview her. à. 15. They must keep fruit in the fridge for long. à.
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