ĐỀ SỐ 01 – NGUYỄN VĂN NHẤT KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. imagines B. motorbikes C. cultures D. involves Question 2: A. office B. practice C. service D. device Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. equip B. spacious C. office D. service Question 4: A. involvement B. applicant C. installing D. disaster Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 5: In the end of the day, the job becomes so tiring that the cleaner sometimes leaves it unfinished. A B C D Question 6: All nations may have to make fundamental changes in their economic, political, and the A B technological institutions if they are to preserve environment. C D Question 7: Among many other program, UNICEF also supports the international Child Rights A B C D Information Network. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 8: When I last saw him, he ______ in London. A. is living B. has lived C. was living D. has been living Question 9: The film “Descendent of the Sun” attracts ______ viewers worldwide. A. a large number of B. considerable number of C. amount of D. a great deal of Question 10: There are ten pieces of fruit in my basket. One is an orange, one is a grape and ______ is an apple. A. others B. the other C. the others D. another Question 11: The firemen did well ______ their preparation for catastrophic gas explosions. A. although B. because C. despite D. because of Question 12: Considering how little they’ve got in common, it’s surprising how well they ______ together. A. get through B. get on C. get down D. get up Question 13: Muhammad Ali, the World great boxer, passed ______ on June 4th 2016. A. through B. on C. down D. away Question 14: If you say you are using a word ______, you mean you are choosing it after thinking about it very carefully. A. advisor B. advisedly C. advisory D. advice Question 15: He was ______ when I had those problems and said whatever I did he would stand by me. A. exciting B. supportive C. busy D. dull Question 16: Under the ______ of the press, bloggers, and Vietnam’s technology community, Dong decided to take the game “Flappy Bird” down. A. order B. force C. pressure D. command Question 17: U.S. President Obama has become the first ______ president to visit Hiroshima since 1945. A. standing B. sitting C. working D. retiring Question 18: Where’s that ______ dress that your grandma gave you? A. long pink silk lovely B. pink long lovely silk C. lovely long pink silk D. lovely pink long silk Question 19: We can’t even walk in the storm. Let’s wait in the hallway where we’ll be ______ the strong winds until things quiet down. A. protecting from B. protected from C. protected by D. protecting by Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20: Mary gave Peter a gift for his birthday. Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank. Peter: “Thanks a lot for your wonderful gift.” Mary: “______.” A. Have a good day B. Thank you C. Cheers D. You are welcome Question 21: Nga has just taken her exam. Choose the most suitable response. Nga: "This exam is the hardest one we've ever had this semester!" Minh: "______. But I think it's quite easy." A. You're right B. I understand what you're saying C. I couldn't agree more D. I don't see in that way Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: We can use either verbal or non-verbal forms of communication. A. using facial expressions B. using speech C. using gesture D. using verbs Question 23: Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly. A. arrive B. clean C. encounter D. happen Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: In most countries, compulsory military service doesn’t apply to women. A. mandaratory B. essential C. optional D. required Question 25: During the five-decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects. A. holding to B. holding back C. holding at D. holding by Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26: She usually spends one hour driving to work every day. A. She usually works one hour every day. B. It usually takes her one hour to drive to work every day. C. She does not usually drive to work. D. It usually takes her one hour to work on her car every day. Question 27: She strikes me as a very effective teacher. A. My impression of her is that she is a very effective teacher. B. As a teacher, she always strikes me. C. She is such an effective teacher that she always strikes her students. D. I make an effective impression on the teacher. Question 28: His mother is the most warm-hearted person I’ve known. A. I know a more warm-hearted person than his mother. B. I don’t know his warm-hearted mother. C. I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than his mother. D. I didn’t know a more warm-hearted person than his mother. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences the following questions. Question 29: The coffee was not strong. It didn’t keep us awake. A. The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep us awake. B. The coffee was so strong that we couldn’t sleep. C. The coffee was not strong enough to keep us awake. D. We were kept awake because the coffee was strong. Question 30: David broke his leg. He couldn’t play in the final. A. If David didn’t break his leg, he could play in the final. B. If David hadn’t broken his leg, he could play in the final now. C. Although David broke his leg, he could play in the final. D. If David hadn’t broken his leg, he could have played in the final. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. Education is more important today than ever before. It helps people acquire the skills they need for such everyday (31) ______ as reading a newspaper or managing their money. It also gives them the specialized training they may need to prepare for a job or career. For example, a person must meet certain educational requirements and obtain a (32) ______ or certificate before he can practice law or medicine. Many fields, such as computer operation or police work, require satisfactory completion of special training courses. Education is also important (33) ______ it helps people get more out of life. It increases their knowledge and understanding of the world. It helps them acquire the skills that make life more interesting and enjoyable, such as the skills (34) ______ to participate in a sport, paint a picture, or play a musical instrument. Such education becomes increasingly important as people gain more and more leisure time. Education also helps people adjust to change. This habit has become necessary because social changes today take place with increasing speed and affect the lives of more and more people. Education can help a person understand these changes and provide him (35) ______ the skills for adjusting to them. Question 31: A. actions B. jobs C. works D. activities Question 32: A. license B. paper C. diploma D. card Question 33: A. Therefore B. despite C. although D. because Question 34: A. able B. capable C. needed D. ordered Question 35: A. with B. for C. on D. in Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Although speech is generally accepted as the most advanced form of communication, there are many ways of communicating without using words. In every known culture, signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are commonly utilized as instruments of communication. There is a great deal of agreement among communication scientists as to what each of these methods is and how each differs from the others. For instance, the basic function of any signal is to impinge upon the environment in such a way that it attracts attention, as, for example, the dots and dashes that can be applied in a telegraph circuit. Coded to refer to speech, the potential for communication through these dots and dashes—short and long intervals as the circuit is broken—is very great. Less adaptable to the codification of words, signs also contain agreed upon meaning; that is, they convey information in and of themselves. Two examples are the hexagonal red sign that conveys the meaning of stop, and the red and white swirled pole outside a shop that communicates the meaning of barber. Symbols are more difficult to describe than either signals or signs because of their intricate relationship with the receiver’s culture perceptions. In some cultures, applauding in a theater provides performers with an auditory symbol of approval. In other cultures, if done in unison, applauding can be a symbol of the audience’s discontent with the performance. Gestures such as weaving and handshaking also communicate certain culture messages. Although signals, signs, symbols, and gestures are very useful, they also have a major disadvantage in communication. They usually do not allow ideas to be shared without the sender being directly adjacent to the receiver. Without an exchange of ideas, interaction comes to a halt. As a result, means of communication intended to be used across long distances and extended periods must be based upon speech. To radio, television, and the telephone, one must add fax, paging systems, electronic mail, and the internet, and no one doubts but that there are more means of communication on the horizon. Question 36: Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. Communication B. Signs and Signals C. Speech D. Gestures Question 37: What does the author say about speech? A. It is the only true form of communication B. It is necessary for communication to occur C. It is the most advanced form of communication D. It is dependent upon the advances made by inventors Question 38: The word it in paragraph 1 refers to ______. A. signal B. function C. environment D. way Question 39: The word potential in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by ______. A. organization B. possibility C. range D. advantage Question 40: The word themselves in paragraph 1 refers to ______. A. information B. intervals C. words D. signs Question 41: Applauding was cited as an example of ______. A. a gesture B. a signal C. a symbol D. a sign Question 42: Why were the telephone, radio, and TV invented? A. People wanted new forms of entertainment. B. People were unable to understand signs, symbols, and signals. C. People wanted to communicate across long distance. D. People believed that signs, signals, and symbols were obsolete. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. A number of factors related to the voice reveal the personality of the speaker. The first is the broad area of communication, which includes imparting information by use of language, communicating with a group or an individual and specialized communication through performance. A person conveys thoughts and ideas through choice of words, by a tone of voice that is pleasant or unpleasant, gentle or harsh, by the rhythm that is inherent within the language itself, and by speech rhythms that are flowing and regular or uneven and hesitant, and finally, by the pitch and melody of the utterance. When speaking before a group, a person's tone may indicate uncertainty or fright, confidence or calm. At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen, or may believe them. Here the participant’s tone can consciously or unconsciously reflect intuitive sympathy or antipathy, lack of concern or interest, fatigue, anxiety, enthusiasm or excitement, all of which are .usually discernible by the acute listener. Public performance is a manner of communication that is highly specialized with its own techniques for obtaining effects by voice and /or gesture. The motivation derived from the text, and in the case of singing, the music, in combination with the performer's skills, personality, and ability to create empathy will determine the success of artistic, political, or pedagogic communication. Second, the voice gives psychological clues to a person's self-image, perception of others, and emotional health. Self-image can be indicated by a tone of voice that is confident, pretentious, shy, aggressive, outgoing, or exuberant, to name only a few personality traits. Also the sound may give a clue to the facade or mask of that person, for example, a shy person hiding behind an overconfident front. How a speaker perceives the listener's receptiveness, interest, or sympathy in any given conversation can drastically alter the tone of presentation, by encouraging or discouraging the speaker. Emotional health is evidenced in the voice by free and melodic sounds of the happy, by constricted and harsh sound of the angry, and by dull and lethargic qualities of the depressed. Question 43: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The connection between voice and personality B. Communication styles C. The function of the voice in performance D. The production of speech Question 44: What does the author mean by saying that: "At interpersonal levels, the tone may reflect ideas and feelings over and above the words chosen"? A. Feelings are more difficult to express than ideas. B. Feelings are expressed with different words than ideas are. C. A high tone of voice reflects an emotional communication. D. The tone of voice can carry information beyond the meaning of words. Question 45: The word Here in line 9 refers to ______. A. words chosen B. the tone C. ideas and feelings D. interpersonal interactions Question 46: The word derived in line 13 is closest in meaning to______. A. obtained B. prepared C. registered D. discussed Question 47: According to the passage, an exuberant tone of voice may be an indication of a person's ______. A. general physical health B. personality C. ability to communicate D. vocal quality Question 48: According to the passage, an overconfident front may hide ______. A. shyness B. hostility C. friendliness D. strength Question 49: The word drastically in line 21 is closest in meaning to ______. A. frequently B. exactly C. severely D. easily Question 50: According to the passage, what does a constricted and harsh voice indicate? A. depression B. anger C. boredom D. lethargy ______ THE END ______ ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ 01 – NGUYỄN VĂN NHẤT KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 Câu Đ.a Câu Đ.a Câu Đ.a Câu Đ.a Câu Đ.a 1 A 11 D 21 B 31 D 41 C 2 D 12 B 22 B 32 A 42 C 3 A 13 D 23 D 33 D 43 A 4 B 14 B 24 C 34 C 44 D 5 A 15 B 25 B 35 A 45 D 6 C 16 C 26 B 36 A 46 A 7 B 17 B 27 A 37 C 47 B 8 C 18 C 28 C 38 A 48 A 9 A 19 B 29 C 39 B 49 C 10 D 20 D 30 D 40 D 50 B
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