Đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2017 - Mã đề thi 01 - Trường THPT Trần Phú (Có đáp án)

BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO
 ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
(Đề thi gồm có 05 trang, 50 câu)
 KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
Môn: TIẾNG ANH
 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mã đề thi 01
Họ, tên thí sinh:................................................................................... Số báo danh: .........................
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. brush	B. rush	C. push	D. crush
Question 2: A. approached	B. sacrificed	C. unwrapped	D. obliged
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. struggle	B. survive	C. enlarge	D. occur
Question 4: A. volunteer	B. competition	C. photograph	D. capability
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Americans have begin leaning toward the idea that marriage is more of an option, rather than a milestone on the path to adulthood.
A. is	B. toward	C. have begin	D. on the path
Question 6: Once you realize that there are ways to move on from awkward situations with grace and confidence, you’ll be on your way to embrace social interactions instead of dreading them.
A. embrace	B. Once	C. are	D. grace
Question 7: Our brains are incredibly agile machines, and it’s hard to think of anything they do more efficient than recognize faces.
A. recognize	B. anything	C. efficient	D. are
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8: He spent the entire night thinking and in the end	a brilliant idea.
A. came up to	B. put up with	C. put through to	D. came up with
Question 9: Some people prefer to watch a film first, and then read the	in the paper.
A. review	B. revue	C. criticism	D. critic
Question 10: We want everyone to begin the test 	.
A. continuously	B. simultaneously	C. indefinitely	D. particularly
Question 11: I shouldn’t have drunk so much coffee last night. I was	awake till four in the morning.
A. well	B. full	C. deep	D. wide
Question 12: I had a headache after the film because I was sitting too close to the 	.
A. window	B. view	C. screen	D. windshield	
Question 13:	1,000 species of fish have been identified in this sea.
A. As many as	B. So much as	C. As much as	D. So many as
Question 14: Sue found it difficult to	the busy street at rush hour.
A. cross	B. surpass	C. overtake	D. pass
Question 15: A huge crowd	in the pouring rain to welcome Boney M singers.
A. held up	B. saw off	C. dropped in	D. turned out
Question 16: I sometimes despair	ever seeing him again.
A. over	B. of	C. at	D. about
Question 17: Jack made me	him next week.
A. to promise calling	B. to promise to call	C. promise to call	D. promise calling
Question 18: I felt as if I	a confidence.
A. am betraying	B. have betrayed	C. had betrayed	D. would betray
Question 19: Oh, it’s you! You really	me, jumping out of the shadows like that.
A. amazed	B. struck	C. impressed	D. startled
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Monica and Mathew are on the way home.
Monica: “I think we should recycle these bags. It will help protect the environment.”
Mathew: “ 	”
A. I can't agree with you more.	B. It's rubbish. We shouldn't use it.
C. Never mind.	D. You can say that again.
Question 21: Two friends Stephanie and Scott are preparing for their first lesson at school.
Stephanie: “Oh, no! I left my book at home. Can I share yours?”
Scott: “ 	”
 A. Yes, I do too.	B. No, thanks.	 C. No, not at all!	D. Yes, sure
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 22: In rural Midwestern towns of the USA, the decisions that affect most residents are made at general assemblies in schools and churches.
A. concerts	B. public libraries	C. gatherings	D. prayer services
Question 23: The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies.
A. vital	B. useful	C. unique	D. exotic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 24: During the five-decade history, the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects.
A. holding at	B. holding back	C. holding by	D. holding to Question 25: Perhaps more than anything else, it was onerous taxes that led to 'the Peasants' Revolt in England in 1381.
A. burdensome	B. heavy	C. easy	D. ligh
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: Slightly more than twenty-five percent of the students in the class come from Spanish speaking countries.
The percentage of the students speaking Spanish fell by twenty-five percent.
Seventy-five percent of the students in the class speak Spanish.
A considerable proportion of the students in the class are Spanish.
A small minority of the students of in the class are Hispanic.
Question 27: “Send this urgent document immediately!” the officer told the soldier.
The officer ordered the soldier to deliver the urgent document instantly.
The officer advised the soldier to send the urgent document right away.
The officer requested that the soldier rush out due to the document’s urgency.
The officer recommended the soldier leave right away because of the urgent document. 
Question 28: Had he known more about the internet, he’d have invested in some computer companies.
Knowing about the internet helped him invest in some computer companies.
He didn’t know much about the internet so he didn’t invest in any computer companies.
Knowing about the internet, he would have invested in some computer companies.
He would have invested in some computer companies without his knowledge of the internet.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly pass it.
Although she didn‘t try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it.
Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn‘t pass it.
No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test.
She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily.
Question 30: Sue and Brian met. Shortly after that, he announced they were getting married.
Scarcely had Sue and Brian met when he announced they were getting married.
As soon as Sue and Brian met, they announced they were getting married.
Until Sue and Brian met, they had announced they were getting married.
Right at the time Brian met Sue, he announced they were getting married.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people today would like the traditional two-parent family back, that is to say, they want a man and a woman to (31) for life; they also think the man should support the family and the woman should stay home with the children. However, few families now (32)into this category. In fact, if more women decide to have children on their own, the single-parent household may become more typical than the traditional family in many countries. Also, unmarried couples may decide to have more children – or they might take in foster children or (33).. And because people are staying single and living longer (often as widows), there may be more one-person households. (34).. the other hand, some people believe similar events happen again and again in history: if this is true, people may go back to the traditional (35). or nuclear family of the past. Others think the only certainty in history is change: in other words, the structure of the future family could begin to change faster and faster and in more and more ways.
Question 31: A. marry	B. wed	C. engage	D. gather Question 32: A. belong	B. crowd	C. group	D. fall Question 33: A. bring up	B. feel	C. adapt	D. adopt Question 34: A. In	B. At	C. On	D. For Question 35: A. extended	B. extensive	C. enlarged	D. big
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
In today's competitive world, what responsible parent would not want to give their children the best possible start in life? For this reason, many parents want their children, often as young as ten months old, to become familiar with computers. They seem to think that if their children grow up with computers, they will be better equipped to face the challenges of the future. No one has proved that computers make children more creative or more intelligent. The truth may even be the opposite.
Educational psychologists claim that too much exposure to computers, especially for the very young, may negatively affect normal brain development. Children gain valuable experience of the world from their interaction with physical objects. Ten month-old babies may benefit more from bumping their heads or putting various objects in their mouths than they will from staring at eye- catching cartoons. A four-year-old child can improve hand-eye coordination and understand cause and effect better by experimenting with a crayon than by moving a cursor around a computer screen. So, as educational psychologists suggest, instead of government funding going to more and more computer classes, it might be better to devote resources to music and art programs.
It is ludicrous to think that children will fall behind if they are not exposed to computers from an early age. Time is too precious to spend with a "mouse". Now is the time when they should be out there learning to ride a bike. There will be time later on for them to start banging away at keyboards.
Question 36: Children who spend a lot of time on their computers 	.
do not necessarily make more progress than those who don't.
tend to like music and art more than those who don't.
will suffer from brain damage.
tend to have more accidents than those who don't.
Question 37: What would be an appropriate title for this passage?
A. More computers mean brighter future	B. Computers in schools
C. Never too early to start	D. Let kids be kids
Question 38: What is true according to the passage?
There is no evidence that children who use computers are more clever than those who do not.
Computers seriously harm children's eyesight.
It is better for children to take computer lessons than art lessons.
Parents should not put off buying a computer for their children.
Question 39: The word “coordination” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to 	.
A. collaboration	B. disorganization	C. unskillfulness	D. classification
Question 40: The author implies that children learn better 	.
after they have developed hand-eye coordination.
when they hold and feel things around them.
as they get older.
when they use a computer.
Question 41: The word “ludicrous” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to 	.
A. sensible	B. humorous	C. ridiculous	D. ironic
Question 42: Why do parents want their children to learn how to use a computer from an early age?
Because they are afraid their children will become competitive.
Because they want their children to be well prepared for their future.
Because this is what all the other parents seem to do.
Because they believe their children will have difficulty learning to use one if they don't start early.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
Since water is the basis of life, composing the greater part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water are rare. And since man’s inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single dr
Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its desiccating effects. No moist-skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found. The giants of the North American desert are the deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it holds more swift-footed running and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated. Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere else in the word.
The secret of their adjustment lies in the combination of behavior and physiology. None could survive if, like mad dogs and Englishmen, they went out in the midday sun; many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60 degrees.
Question 43: The title for this passage could be 	.
“Desert Plants”
“Life Underground”
“Animal Life in a Desert Environment”
“Man’s Life in a Desert Environment”
Question 44: Man can hardly understand why many animals live their whole life in the desert, as
 	.
sources of flowing water are rare in a desert
water is an essential part of his existence
water composes the greater part of the tissues of living things
very few large animals are found in the desert
Question 45: The phrase “those forms” in the passage refers to all of the following EXCEPT 	.
A. water-loving animals	B. the coyote and the bobcat
C. moist-skinned animals	D. many large animals
Question 46: According to the passage, creatures in the desert 	.
are smaller and fleeter than forest animals
live in an accommodating environment
are more active during the day than those in the tangled forest
are not as healthy as those anywhere else in the world
Question 47: The author mentions all the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals EXCEPT 	.
A. they sleep during the day	B. they dig home underground
C. they are noisy and aggressive	D. they are watchful and quiet
Question 48: The word “emaciated” in the passage mostly means 	.
A. wild	B. cunning	C. unmanageable	D. unhealthy
Question 49: The word “them” means 	.
A. animals	B. people	C. water	D. minutes
Question 50: We can infer from the passage that 	.
A. living things adjust to their environment	B. water is the basis of desert life
C. desert life is colorful and diverse	D. healthy animals live longer lives
 	THE END 	
ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI SỐ 01
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.A
15.D
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.A
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.D
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.A
32.D
33.D
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.D
38.A
39.A
40.B
41.C
42.B
43.C
44.B
45.B
46.A
37.C
48.D
49.A
50.A