TEST UNIT 6- GENDER EQUALITY I. Circle A, B, C or D to choose the words with different stress 1. A. inspire B. person C. major D. female 2. A. support B. window C. pursue D. employ 3. A. party B. workforce C. accept D. student 4. A. freedom B. fighter C. image D. admire 5. A. problem B. open C. correct D. follow 6. A. police B. famous C. courage D. office 7. A. responsibility B. knowledgeable C. budget D. satisfy 8. A. opportunity B. equal C. satisfaction D. limitation 9. A. preference B. exhausted C. qualified D. violence 10. A. domestic B. mature C. effective D. property II. Choose the best answer. 11. ____________ against women and girls should be eliminated when government and people co-operate. A. Equality B. Discrimination C. Dissatisfaction D. Disbelief 12. She has a preference ___________ a teacher over a doctor. A. for B. in C. at D. of 13. The government will soon __________ the problem of inequality in wages. A. establish B. address C. sue D. abolish 14. The team paid a ________ price for its lack of preparation. A. heavy B. dirty C. light D. expensive 15. In order to ________ a man’s job, Brenda had to work very hard. A. work B. pursue C. enroll D. prefer 16. In the past, our grandparents had a __________ for grand-sons over grand-daughters. A. discrimination B. equality C. rights D. preference 17. Men and women should be given equal rights _________ education and employment. A. in B. to C. for D. at 18. He had to _________ a heavy price to win the scholarship to the USA. A. pay B. address C. advocate D. discriminate 19. Gender discrimination cannot______________ people from doing a job of dream. A. enroll B. prevent C. address D. insist 20. Toyota ________ much preference to those graduated from FTU. A. enrolled B. had C. gave D. addressed 21. She sued him _________ damages he did to her cars. A. for B. in C. of D. about 22. Educated women are likely to get __________ jobs and become more important at home. A. well-trained B. well-paid C. well-prepared D. well-educated 23. Men are decision-makers and _________. A. care-givers B. bread-winners C. trouble-makers D. house-keepers 24. Some people think that married women ________ pursue a career. A. shouldn’t B. might not C. mustn’t D. might not 25. We _________ stop when traffic lights are red. A. must B. should C. might D. Can 26. Women’s natural roles are __________ and housewives. A. breadwinners B. decision-makers C. care-givers D. supporters 27. Remember to bring your raincoat. It ____________ rain. A. might B. should C. can D. must 28. You ________ pick those flowers. Don’t you see the sign? A. mustn’t B. don’t need to C. can’t D. needn’t 29. It’s late. I think we___________ better go now. A. had B. have C. should D. would 30. We___________ take a bus to the school. It’s too far to walk. A. have to B. must C. may D. ought 31. You___________ be very tall to play football. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. may not D. can’t 32. We ___________ get there on time. The boss is away today. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t D. couldn’t 33. I _______ find my own way there. You _______ wait for me. A. should / can't B. have to / must C. can / needn't D. might / mustn't 34. Cigarettes ________ at a bakery. A. most buy B. cannot buy C. cannot be bought D. should not buy III. Find the underlined word which needs to correct. 35. (A) The office phone (B) needn’t be used (C) for (D) private calls. 36.You (A) needn’t forget (B) to buy some (C) vegetables when (D) going home this evening. 37. We have (A) enough food (B) at home, so we (C) mustn’t go (D) shopping today. 38. (A) Some people think that there (B) is still gender (C) discriminate (D) in our country. V. Change the following sentences into passive voice. 44. You can’t wash this dress. →.. 45.You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it. →.. 46. Members may keep books for 3 weeks. →.. 47. We cannot exchange articles. →.. 48. You mustn’t move this man; he’s too ill. →.. 49. You must dry-clean it. →.. IV. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. It has been thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man-dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women's place was in the kitchen and women's work was housework. In many places, women were not even' allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent than women. Men often considered women as their property. Sometimes, they were mistreated by their husbands and suffered the problem as a fate. Many parents did not even want to daughters. Despite the progress, there remain outdated beliefs about women's roles, traditionally passed down from generation to generation. Men are commonly seen as the strong bodies, bread-winners in the family and key leaders in society, while women are restricted to being housewives and child bearing and care, and housework such as washing and cooking. According to social surveys, many women in the 21st century still have to work over 12 hours a day including working in offices and doing countless household chores without any help from their husbands. In some regions, the labor of women is not recognized despite the hardships they endure to support the whole family. Moreover, women are the direct victims of family violence, especially in rural areas. Thanks to the women's liberation movement, nowadays women have proved that they are equal to men in every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as he is. Women can do everything that men can, and women can do one thing that no man can: they produce children. 39. Which is not women's role in the former days? A. Working in authority B. Doing housework C. Doing cooking d. Bearing and rearing children 40. Years ago, women are not allowed ________. A. to work in the kitchen B. to go to school C. to do housework d. to stay at home with their parents 41. What did women have to suffer? A. Good schooling B. Choosing a husband themselves C. Enjoy their housework d. Illiteracy 42. The outdated 'beliefs about women's roles ________. A. have been eradicated completely B. disappeared soon after the women's liberation movement C. still exist at present . d. was forced to change after the women's liberation movement 43. According to the text, women in the 21st century ________. A. do not have to do housework any more B. are still the victims of family violence in some rural areas C. get help from their husbands with all housework d. spend less than 12 hours working outside the home and doing housework THE END
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