UNIT 13 – TEST 3 (April 8th, 2017) I. Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group. 1. A. film B. history C. time D. still 2. A. and B. call C. began D. at 3. A. cinema B. existence C. sequence D. set 4. A. developed B. used C. played D. enjoyed 5. A. today B. position C. long D. from II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group. 1. A. cinema B. rapidly C. photograph D. however 2. A. history B. passage C. follow D. today 3. A. century B. camera C. completely D. musical 4. A. discover B. introduce C. beginner D. appearance 5. A. sequence B. minute C. enjoy D. actor III. Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence. 1. At that time scientists discovered that when a sequence of still pictures were set in motion, they could give the feeling of moment. A. detected B. founded C. knew D. saw 2. In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly. A. stressed B. enlarged C. progressed D. ripened 3. In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly. A. smartly B. instantaneously C. strongly D. speedily 4. They used changes of scene and camera positions to tell a story, with actors playing character parts. A. makeup B. feature C. position D. figure 5. In the early 1910s audiences were able to enjoy the first long films, but it was not until 1915 that the cinema really became an industry. A. merely B. simply C. certainly D. shortly IV. Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence. 1. The history of what we call cinema today began in the early 19th century. A. lately B. late C. after D. next 2. In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly. A. leisurely B. sluggishly C. weakly D. shortly 3. From that time, film makers were prepared to make longer and better films and build special places where only films were shown. A. normal B. everyday C. unlimited D. unrestricted 4. As the old silent films were being replaced by spoken ones on the screen, a new cinema form appeared, the musical cinema. A. talkative B. vocal C. voluble D. deafening 5. Find the words in the passage that can match with the definitions on the right column. A. wrong B. false C. unhealthy D. left V. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence: 1Chris........watching a video for two hours now; he needs a rest! A. had been B. has been C. is D. will have been 2. A.....is a book used in school containing text and questions and sometimes having spaces for a student to write answers in. A. notebook B. workbook C. exercise book D. reference book 3. The.....of the bay is approximately 200 miles. A. long B. length C. lengthy D. lengthen 4. She's an extremely competent and.....worker. A. industry B. industrial C. industrious D. industrialize 5. The.....between the original book and this new film is very faint. A. relative B. relation C. relationship D. related 6. Our prices are with those in other shops. planet. A. comparison B. comparative C. comparable D. comparably 7. They didn't like m y.....that we should all share the cost. A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggestive D. suggestible 8. "Am I.....you?" she asked anxiously. A. bore B. bored C. boring D. boredom 9. The restaurant turned out to b e.....cheap. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 10. There's no.....what she'll do if she finds out about this. A. know-how B. knowledge C. knowable D. knowing V. Find the the underlied part in each sentence that needs correcting. 1. Does that book tell a story of his life from A to Z? 2. Discovering a therapy for cancer is one of biggest challenges facing medical researchers. 3. We think it's not one good idea to spend many hours at the wheel (= driving a vehicle) without a break. 4. Do you agree that an apple a day keeps a doctor away? 5. What do you prefer, detective films or science fiction films? VI. Supply the correct form of the word in brackets: 1. We are concerned with the physical and (psychology).....well-being of our employees. 2. I'm trying to be more (adventure).....with my cooking. 3. My most (embarrass).....moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldn't remember. 4. The prime minister denied that the new visa requirements were part of a (hide).....agenda to reduce immigration. 5. We spent a (luxury).....weekend at a country hotel. 6. (Tragic)....., the side-effects of the drug were not discovered until many people had been seriously damaged by it. 7. There is possibly less chance of another World War while the last one is within (live).....memory. 8. Please give (generous).....to Children in Need. 9. Paul's always very (smart).....dressed. 10. The (discover).....of a body in the undergrowth started a murder enquiry. V. Complete the passage with the correct article (A, AN, THE) or leave the blanks empty (Ø) MOTION PICTURE Motion Picture, (1).....series of images that are projected onto (2).....screen to create (3).....illusion of motion. Motion pictures- also called (4).....movies, films, or (5).....cinema- are one of (6).....most popular forms of entertainment, enabling people to immerse themselves in (7).....imaginary world for (8).....short period of time. But movies can also teach people about (9).....history, science, human behaviour, and many (10).....other subjects. Some films combine entertainment with instruction, to make (11).....learning process more enjoyable. In all its forms, cinema is (12).....art as well as (13).....business, and those who make motion pictures take great pride in their creations. (14).....images that make up (15).....motion picture are all individual photographs. But when they appear rapidly in succession, (16).....human eye does not detect that they are separate images. This results from persistence of vision, (17)......phenomenon whereby (18).....eye retains (19).....visual image for (20).....fraction of (21).....second after (22).....source has been removed. Although we do not experience (23).....images as individual photographs, we do notice (24).....differences between them. (25).....brain then perceives these differences as motion. (26).....Motion pictures are recorded using specially designed cameras that capture (27).....images on rolls of film. After being processed and printed, (28).....film is run through (29).....projector, which shines light through (30).....film so that (31).....the images are displayed on (32).....screen. Most movies have accompanying sound. This article concerns (33).....technical aspects of motion-picture production. For information about (34).....artistic and historical development of motion pictures and (35).....motion-picture industry. VII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. 1. Tania hasn’t played volleyball for three years. SINCE It ..................................Tania last played volleyball. 2. The only thing Carl forgot to buy was a new battery for his watch. EVERYTHING Carl remembered to............................a new battery for his watch. 3. Declan was angry because Claire arrived late. TIME If Claire..........................................Declan would not have been angry. 4. I don’t usually wear a hat and so it feels strange. USED I am ....................................a hat and so it feels strange. 5. Rob said to Jennifer: ‘You broke the strap on my new camera.’ ACCUSED Rob..............................................the strap on his new camera. 6. Mark can’t wait to use his new computer-games console. FORWARD Mark is........................................his new computer-games console. VIII. Read the passage and statements below carefully, and then fill in each numbered blank with a suitable word/ phrase. HOW DO THEY SHOOT A MOVIE? Lots of work has to be (1) ......before the filming begins. The producer and director plan how and when they will film each scene. A movie is filmed scene by scene, and a scene is filmed shot by shot. The scenes are not usually filmed in the (2) ......that you see them in the movie. Sometimes the weather is bad and an outdoor scene cannot be filmed. Big, fancy sets (3) ......a long time to build. Scenes using these sets are often shot later even though you may see them at the (4) ......of the film. When it is time to film a scene, the designers (5) ......the set ready. The actors run through their lines and movements. The director of photography arranges the lights. The camera operator checks camera angles for the shot. The sound (6) ......sets up microphones. Each filmed shot is called a take. The director may ask for many takes before he or she is satisfied with the scene. HOW DO THEY MAKE CARTOONS? Cartoons are called animated films. Artists (7) ......the scenes. They draw the background and the characters. Each drawing of the character is slightly different. For example, the legs are in different (8)......if the character is running. A special camera takes pictures of each scene the artist has drawn. When the pictures are (9) ......back, it looks like the character is running. Making drawings that seem to move is called animation. Some enjoyable animated films (10) ......Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937), Beauty and the Beast (1991), The Lion King (1994), and Finding Nemo (2003). In some films, (11) ......are both animated characters and human actors, (12) ......in Space Jam (1996). Space Jam stars Bugs Bunny and basketball star Michael Jordan. 1. A. made B. finished C. worked D. done 2. A. line B. frame C. order D. roll 3. A. take B. spend C. use D. waste 4. A. first B. start C. beginning D. head 5. A. go B. set C. turn D. get 6. A. group B. crew C. team D. part 7. A. draw B. paint C. sketch D. pen 8. A. points B. places C. dots D. spots 9. A. turned B. put C. rolled D. played 10. A. include B. consist C. cover D. contain 11. A. here B. they C. there D. these 12. A. such B. as C. like D. so IX. Complete the text with the correct past tense forms. In 1968, the actor Dustin Hoffman wanted to get the part of Ratso Rizzo, a homeless New York con man, in the film Midnight Cowboy. He 1).....(make) an appointment to meet the film executive in charge of the casting on a street corner in Manhattan. Before he 2).....(go) to the meeting, he 3).....(put on) some dirty old clothes. When the film executive 4.....(arrive) on the corner, a poor beggar 5).....(stand) there and 6).....(ask) people for money. The executive 7).....(pay) no attention to him. After he 8).....(wait) for a long while, the beggar 9).....(walk) up to him and 10).....(introduce) himself as Dustin Hoffman. He 11).....(get) the part, and the film 12).....(win) Academy Awards for Best Picture, Best Director and Best Screenplay. X. Find and correct 6 mistakes in these sentences. 1. You can’t control everything that happens to you in life. 2. I'm really sorry... I've made a fault with your booking. 3. Can I give you a piece of advise? 4. I was lucky enough to attend an excellent secondary school. 5. I'm so forgetful; I'm always loosing things. 6. I bought one tin of green paint and other of cream. 7. She was so quite, I thought she’d fallen asleep! 8. Be careful what you say - you don’t know what affect you might have. X. Fill in each numbered blank with ONE suitable word. APRIL FOOLS' DAY On April Fools' Day, people in many countries play tricks (1).......each other. Usually, the tricks involve making friends believe something ridiculous. On (2)......day you could, for example, tell a friend there is a huge spider on (3)......shoulder. If they believe you, you have succeeded (4)......fooling them, and (5)..... if you only trick them for a second, you have the right to shout "April Fool!" This day, 1st April, is also known (6)....... All Fools' Day. In some countries, (7).......as Ireland or Cyprus, you can only try to fool someone before 12 noon. (8)......you do play tricks after midday, you become the fool instead. But how (9)........this tradition begin? Some say April Fools' Day originated in France when that country adopted the new Gregorian calendar. In the previous calendar, New Year was celebrated (10)......25th March until 1st April, rather than on 1st January, as in the Gregorian calendar. Some people refused (11)......follow the new calendar, and continued to celebrate the New Year in Spring. Other people made of them and laughed (12).......them because they were old-fashioned and didn't want to change. Now April Fools' Day has become a global tradition, and no one is safe! People play tricks on (13)......, not just those who don't want to change with the times. KEY VII 1. has been/is three years since: change of subject and tense with 'since' 2. buy everything except: phrase with opposite meaning depending on 'remembered' 3. had arrived on time: past perfect used in third conditional phrase 4. not used to wearing: fixed expression with same meaning 5. accused Jennifer of breaking: reporting verb followed by 'of' + '-ing' 6. (really) looking forward to using: parallel expression with verb pattern KEY IX: 1. made 2. went 3. 'd put on / put on 4. arrived 5. was standing 6. was asking 7. paid 8. 'd waited 9. walked 10. introduced 11. got 12. Won KEY X: 1. on 2. the / this 3. the 4. in 5. even 6. as 7. such 8. If 9. did 10. from 11. to 12. at 13. everyone
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