Đề cương ôn tập Unit 1, 2, 3 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9

REVIEW UNIT 1 2 3 GRADE 9
I/ PRONUNCIATION.
- Trong tiếng anh nói, những loại từ sau đây thường nhận trọng âm: (textbook page 9)
+ Main verbs (động từ chính): lie, embroider, make, carve
+ Nouns (danh từ): craft village, river bank, painting, region, artisan
+ Adjectives (tính từ): famous
+ Adverbs (trạng từ): beautifully
+ Wh-question words (từ hỏi): what, when, how, why
+ Negative auxiliaries (phủ định): don’t, aren’t, didn’t, isn’t
- Hầu hết các đại từ (I, you, we, they, he, she, it, me, us, them, him, her) đều có dạng yếu và dạng mạnh. Thông thường chúng ta sử dụng dạng yếu. Nhưng nếu một từ mà quan trọng hay chúng ta muốn cho thấy sự đối lập thì sử dụng dạng nhấn mạnh. (textbook page 19)
- Động từ “be” không được nhấn mạnh trong trường hợp: đứng ở đầu hoặc giữa câu hỏi và câu khẳng định
(textbook page 29)
- Động từ “be” được nhấn mạnh trong các trường hợp sau:
+ Trong câu hỏi có phủ định (Aren’t you coming?)
+ Đứng cuối câu (Yes, I am)
+ Dùng để nhấn mạnh hoặc cho thấy sự tương phản. (She is coming, but she will be a little late)
II/ GRAMMAR.
1/ Phrasal verbs: write the meaning of these following phrasal verbs.
Phrasal verb
Meaning 
Phrasal verb
Meaning 
UNIT 1
Get up
Get out of bed
Pass down
Get on with sb
Live on
Get over
Recover from
Deal with
Find out
Close down
Bring out
Face up to
Look through
Come back
Look forward to
Turn down
Refuse 
Look after
Take care of
Turn up
Arrive 
Look up
Turn on
Switch on
Look at
Turn off
Switch off
Keep up with
Set up
Establish 
Run out of
Set off
Start a journey
UNIT 2
Put up with
Go over
Examine 
Put on
Go on
Put down
Make a note
Dress up
Take off
Get on 
Make progress
Take over
Think over
Consider
Grow up
Apply for
Show around
Cheer sb up
2/ Complex sentences: câu phức (textbook page 9)
- Có những loại mệnh đề phụ thuộc (có 2 vế)
+ Concession (nhượng bộ): although, though, even though.
+ Purpose (mục đích): so that, in order that
+ Reason (lý do): because, since, as
+ Time (thời gian): when, while, before, after, as soon as
3. Comparison of adjectives and adverbs (so sánh với tính từ và trạng từ)
- So sánh bằng: S + be/V + as + adj/adv + as + N
 S + be/V + not so/as + adj + as + N
- So sánh hơn: 
+ Tính từ ngắn: S + be + adj-er + than + N
+ Tính từ dài: S + be + more + adj + than + N
+ Trạng từ: S + V + more + adv + than + N
+ Much, a lot, a bit, a little được sử dụng để nhấn mạnh
- So sánh hơn nhất:
+ Tính từ ngắn: S + be + the + adj-est
+ Tính từ dài: S + be + the most + adj
+ Trạng từ: S + V + the most + adv
+ Có thể sử dụng second, third trong so sánh hơn nhất
+ Sử dụng by far để nhấn mạnh
4. Reported speech (Question words before to-infinitives)
Ask
Wonder
(not) be sure
Have no idea + Question words + To V
(not) know
(not) decide
(not) tell
III. PRACTICE
COMPARISON (SO SÁNH)
EXERCISE 1. Choose the best option to complete the following sentences:
1. Hotels have developed  restaurants.
A. as rapidly as	B. so rapidly as	C. as rapid as	D. more rapid
2. Can Tho bridge is the  one in the South of Viet Nam.
A. long 	B. shortest 	C. longest 	D. longer
3. Albert Einstein’s contributions to scientific theory were ................ those of Galileo and Newton.
A. important than	B. more important	C. the most important	D. as important as
4. Impalas cannot move as ................ cheetahs but they are more efficient runners.
A. faster than	B. fast as	C. fast	D. are fast as
5. Both are informative articles, but this one is ................ .
A. best	B. the best	C. most	D. better
6. She is the . girl in our town.
A. more beautiful 	B. beauty 	C. most beautiful 	D. more beautifully 
7. Jim is the ................. in his class.
A. clever	B. cleverest	C. cleverer	D. more clever
8. Of the two shirts, this one is ...................
A. the prettiest	B. the most pretty	C. prettier	D. the prettier
9. Your house is ................. mine.
A. as bigger as	B. many times as big as	C. much big as	D. not many times big
10. Last year it wasn’t as cold as this year.
A. This year it is as colder than last year.	B. This year it is colder than last year.
C. This year it isn’t as cold as last year.	D. This year it isn’t colder than last year.
11. She is older than me.
A. I’m more younger than her.	B. I’m as younger as her.
C. I’m more young than her.	D. I’m younger than her.
12. The test is not 
A. as difficult as it was last month. 	B. so difficult as it was last month 
C. more difficult as it was last month.	D. Both A & B are correct 
13. The Nile River is  of all.
A. longer	B. the longest 	C. long	D. longest
14. Peter usually drives .................. Mary.
A. more fast	B. more fast than 	C. more fast 	D. faster
15. The problem seems to be ..................
A. more serious	B. more serious than	C. more serious as 	D. more and more serious 
16. Peter can not earn .................. his wife.
A. as many money as	B. as much money as	C. as many money than D. as much money than
17. Of the five students. Mary is .................
A. more intelligent	B. the more intelligent 	C. most intelligent	D. the most intelligent
18. Steel is ................ than wood.
A. more heavy	B. as heavy	C. heavier	D. more heavier
19. A super market is  a shopping center.
A. less convenient as	B. less convenient than
C. not so convenient than	D. the most convenient as
20. Viet Nam becomes  to foreign tourists.
A. more and most attractive	B. the more attractive
C. much and more attractive	D. more and more attractive
21. This car is  than mine.
A. less expensive	B. as expensive	C. expensive	D. not so expensive
22. Tim’s grades are  than John.
A. worse	B. worst	C. as bad	D. so bad
EXERCISE 2. Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the sentence printed before it.
1. My kitchen is smaller than yours.
@ Your kitchen 
2. No one in the class is taller than Dave.
@ Dave is  
3. Mum doesn’t speak English as well as Dad.
@ Dad .
4. Lan is better cook than Hoa.
@ Hoa can’t ...
5. No restaurant in the city is better than that one.
@ That restaurant is 
6. This watch is worse than that one.
@ That watch .
7. My sister writes more carefully than she did.
@ My sister 
8. Peter does not drive so carefully as Tom.
@ Tom 
9. I have never met any more dependable person than Gorge.
Gorge is ..................................................................................................................................................
10. There isn’t anybody as kind-hearted as your mother.
Your mother ..................................................................................................................................................
11. There is no better teacher in this school than Mr John.
Mr John ..................................................................................................................................................
12. Have you got any bigger than that one?
Is this ..................................................................................................................................................
13. No one I know is taller than he is.
He is .................................................................................................................................................
14. Summer nights in Cairo are much warmer than in London.
In London .................................................................................................................................................
15. There are fewer people in Taiwan than in Korea.
The population of Korea ..................................................................................................................................
EXERCISE 3. Identify the mistake in each sentence by choosing a suitable option.
Mr. Mender learned English rapidly and easy.
 A B C D
The maid was careful to keep the room cleanly.
 A B C D
His knowledge of English grammar is quite well.
 A B C D
The last story was as interested as the other ones.
 A B C D
Mr. Slater’s house is biger than ours.
 A B C D
That brown chair is most comfortable than this one.
 A B C D
Lan is the most pretty of all the girls.
 A 	B C D
That lesson is a most difficult of all the lessons.
 A B C D
Does your country have worse weather as this?
 A B C D
This girl is the most beautiful of the two daughters that he has.
 	 	A 	 B 	 C D
Frank plays tennis worse of all the players.
 A B C D
12. She can pronounce English words more correct than she could last term.
 A B C D
13. In this class, the students are talking more loudlier than the teacher.
 A B C D
14. This summer is hotter and winder than last summer.
 A B C D
15. You should practise English oftener to be a better speaker of English.
 A B C D
16. Ha Anh can now speak English more well than the last time I met him.
 A B C D
17. She is much more intelligent than Nam does.
 	 A B C D 
	 18. The more rich he is, the more miserable he gets. 	
 A B C D
MỆNH ĐỀ NHƯỢNG BỘ
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer to complete these sentences.
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. As	B .Though 	C. Since 	D. Despite 
2. He is a very intelligent boy, _______he is very lazy
A. but	B. and	C. or 	D. so
3. _______I moved house, I haven’t had much contact with those friends
A. though	B. since 	C. because of 	D. so that
4. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible.
A. although	B. despite 	C. and 	D. because
5. Lan couldn’t pass the exam_______she was too lazy.
A. because	B. because of	C. although	D. in spite of
6. _______ his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because	B. because of 	C. despite	D. so
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there.
A. despite	B. in spite of	C. becacuse of 	D. though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing.
A. despite 	B. in spite of 	C. although	D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race.
A. though 	B. although 	C. eventhough	D. all are correct
10. In spite of not speaking French, Mike decided to settle in Paris.
A. Eventhough Mike didn’t speak French, he decided to settle in Paris.
B. Mike decided to settle in Paris despite he didn’t speak French.
C. Mike decided to settle in Paris though the fact that not speaking French.
D. Although Mike didn’t speak French; he decided to settle in Paris.
11. Mr Ba was late for the meeting though he took a taxi.
A. Even though taking a taxi, Mr Ba was late for the meeting.
B. In spite of taking a taxi, but Mr Ba was late for the meeting.
C. Mr Ba was late for the meeting despite the fact he took a taxi.
D. Mr Ba was late for the meeting although having taken a taxi.
12. We camt to the meeting on time though the traffic was heavy.
A. Despite the traffic was heavy; we came to the meeting on time.
B. In spite of the heavy traffic, we came to the meeting on time.
C. Even though the heavy traffic, we came to the meeting on time.
D. Although the traffic was heavy, but we came to the meeting on time.
13. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
A. Bill arrived late for the concert whether he took a taxi or not.
B. Bill arrived late for the concert because of the taxi.
C. In spite of taking a taxi, Bill arrived late for the concert.
D. Bill took a taxi to the concert, but he couldn’t catch it.
14. Although she is rich, she can’t afford to buy the car.
A. She doesn’t have enough money to buy the car she likes. 
B. Rich as she is, she can’t afford to buy the car.
C. The car is too expensive for her to buy. 
D. She wants to buy the car but it costs a lot.
15. Although Sue felt tired, she stayed up late talking to Jill.
A. Despite feeling tired, Sue stayed up late talking to Jill.
B. In spite feeling tired, Sue stayed up late talking to Jill.
C. Sue wouldn’t feel tired despite staying up late talking to Jill.
D. Sue stayed up late talking to Jill. As a result, she was tired.
16. Even though Trung had a bad cold, he went to the concert.
A. In spite of his bad cold, Trung went to the concert.
B. Trung had a bad cold because he went to the concert.
C. Trung went to the concert despite having a bad cold.
D. Trung had a bad cold. However, he went to the concert.
17. _____it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat.
A. In spite 	B. In spite of 	C. However 	D. Although
18. _____he wasn’t feeling very well; Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual.
A. Although 	B. However 	C. Therefore 	D. Still
19. He was offered the job______his qualifications were poor.
A. despite 	B. in spite of 	C. even though 	D. Whereas
19. ______ we were in town, we often met him. 
A. For 	B. Although 	C. So 	D. When 
20. She didn’t get the job ____ she had all the necessary qualifications.
A. because 	B. although 	C. so 	D. but 
21. I could not eat ____ I was very hungry.
	A. even though	B. in spite 	C. despite 	D. in spite the fact that 
22. In pite _____, the baseball game was not cancelled. 
A. the rain 	B. of the rain 	C. it was raining 	D. there was a rain 
23. ______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car. 
A. In spite 	 B. In spite of 	C. Despite 	D. Although 
24. ______, he walked to the station. 
A. Despite being tired 	B. Although to be tired 
C. In spite being tired 	D. Despite tired 
25. The children slept well, despite _____.
A. it was noise 	B. the noise 	C. of the noise 	D. noisy 
26. She left him __________ she still loved him.
A. even if 	B. even though 	C. in spite of 	D. despite 
27. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite 	B. Even though 	C. in spite of 	D. despite of
28. _______ they are brothers, they do not look like.
A. Although 	B. Even 	C. Despite	D. In spite of 
29. We are concerned with the problem of energy resouces ________ we must also think of our environment.
A. despite 	B. though 	C. as though 	D. but 
30. ______ some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese companies are run by men. 
A. But 	B. Even if 	C. If 	D. As though 
Exercise 5: Combine these sentences using: though, although, even though
1. Lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam. My friend Anny does not enjoy it.
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2. Bob always walks to work. He is living in the city.
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3. My house is near the beach. I rarely go swimming.
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4. My brother is working in Ha Noi. He comes home on every public holiday.
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5. Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
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6 Most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
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7. Nick used to smoke. He seems to be in good health.
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8. I couldn’t sleep. I was tired.
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9. Henry’s friend is a millionaire. He hates spending money.
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10. We couldn’t get tickets. We queued for an hour.
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PHRASES AND CLAUSES OF PURPOSE EXERCISES 
Exercise 6: Choose the best answer
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
	A. because of 	B. in order to 	C. although	D. so that 
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
	A. so as that	B. in order to 	C. in order that 	D. A and B are correct
3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
	A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
	B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
	C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
	D. All are correct. 
4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
	A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
	B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
	C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
	D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.
	He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
	A. not to 	 B. so as not to 	C. in order to	D. so that 
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
	A. so she can 	B. so that she can 	C. because she can 	D. so that to
7. You should look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
	A. so as to	B. to 	C. so as not to	D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
	A. so that	B. and 	C. because 	D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
	A. so that not 	B. as not to	C. in order that not	D. so as not to
10. The school boys are in hurry ________ they will not be late for school.
	A. so as to	B. to	C. in order that 	D. for
11. He hid that letter in a drawer _______ no one could read it.
	A. so that	B. because	C. although	D. than
12. The teacher was explaining the lesson slowly and clearly________.
A. to make his students to understand it	
B. in order that his students can understand it
C. so as to that his students could understand it	
D. so that his students could understand it
13. The boy always does his homework before class _______.
A. so as not to be punished by the teacher	
B. so as to be punished by the teacher
C. so that not to be punished by the teacher 	
D. in order that not to be punished by the teacher
14. “I tried to study English well. I want to get a good job.” Means _________.
	A. I tried to study English well so that I can get a good job
	B. I tried to study English well in order that I can get a good job	
	C. I tried to study English well to get a good job
	D. All are correct
15. “They whispered. They didn’t want anyone to hear them.” Means _______.
	A. They whispered in order to make anyone hear them
	B. They whispered so that no one could hear them
	C. They whispered to make everyone hear them
	D. They whispered in order that make everyone hear them
16. “We preserve natural resources. We can use them in the future.” Means _____.
	A. We preserve natural resources so that we can use them in the future
	B. We preserve natural resources so as to we can use them in the future
	C. We preserve natural resources for future use
	D. A and C
17. The students study English ....................they can communicate with foreigners.
A. so that	B. so / that	C. in order to	D. A & C
18. He left home early_________.
A. so that he could arrive at the station on time.	
B. in order that he can arrive at the station on time.
C. so that he couldn’t arrive at the station on time.	
D. A& C
19. The teacher explained the lesson again in order that_________.
A. all the students could understand the lesson.	
B. all the students could drive to school.
C. all the students could pass the examination.	
D. all the students could exchange the answers.
Exercise 7: Choose the best answer
Our meeting started half an hour late  an earthquake
	A. since	B. on account	C. because of 	D. for
Although the traffic was bad, I managed to arrive on time
Despite of the traffic, I managed to arrive on time 
In spite the traffic, I managed to arrive on time 
In spite of the traffic, I managed to arrive on time 
In spite of the traffic, I manage to arrive on time 
.. his old age, Mr Brown goes jogging every day
	A. In spite	B. Although 	C. However 	D. Despite
She applied for the job as a personal manager .. she liked meeting people
	A. in spite of 	B. because 	C. although 	D. because of
... they thought the exams had been easy, they all failed
	A. Although 	B. Even though 	C. though 	D. All are correct
 the excellent service, they didn’t leave a tip to waiters
 A. Despite 	B. because of 	C. Although 	D. because
He didn’t get a job  everyone thought he was the best man for it
	A. and 	B. because 	C. even though 	D. since
.. cars cause pollution, people still want them 
	A. In spite 	B. Despite 	C. While 	D. although
It was cold and wet. .., David put on his swimming suit and went to the beach
	A. Therefore 	B. Despite 	C. Although 	D. Nevertheless
I got to class on time . I had missed my bus
	A. e