CONDITIONAL SENTENCES Types and Use If Clause Main Clause 1.Future Possible (Có thể xảy ra tương lai IF + S + V1 /s /es S + will/ can/ may + Vo S + V1(s,es (please) Vo 2.Present Unreal: (Không có thật hiện tại) IF + S + V2/ ed *BE: were S+ would / could / might + Vo 3. Past Unreal: (Không có thật quá khứ) IF + S + had + V3/ ed S+would/ could/ might+ have + V3/ed WISH CLAUSES: S+would/could+ V0 (khi có trạng từ tương lai:tomorrow, next) S+ wish(es,ed) S+V2,ed (be: WERE) (khi có trạng từ hiện tại: now,) S+had+V3,ed (khi có trạng từ quá khứ: yesterday, last) Ex : We wish that you could come to the party tonight. Ex : I wish I were a president. Ex : They wish they hadn’t stayed up late yesterday EXECISES 1. They ___ angry if you didn’t visit them. A. would be B. should be C. would D. should 2. What would you do if you ____ a million dollars? A. win B. won C. had won D. will win 3. What will happen if the air ______? A. was polluted B. be polluted C. is polluted D. has polluted 4. He wouldn’t have had an accident if he __________ more carefully. A. drives B. drove C. had driven D. was driving 5. You can’t get higher result ________ . A. if you work hard B. unless you work harder C. if you worker harder D. unless you will not work harder 6. If I___ his address, I would give it to you. A know B. would known C. knew D. had known 7.If you___ time, please write to me. A. have B. had C. have had D. has 8. I shouldn’t go there at night if I ____ you. A. am B. was C. be D. were 9. If I ____ get a pole, I will go fishing. A. can B. could C. may D. might 10. If you had the chance, ____ you go fishing? A. did B. may C. would D. do 11. If you __ a choice, which country would you visit? A. have B. had C. have had D. will have 12. Trees won’t grow____ there is enough water. A. if B. when C. unless D. as 13. If I were in your place, I_ a trip to England. A. will make B. had made C. would make D. made 14. If your father weren’t the president of the company, you____________here. A. don’t work B. won’t work C. wouldn’t be working D. wouldn’t have worked 15. If I ____________for an accounting firm, I would be working in a post-office. A. wasn't working B. worked C. hadn't worked D. weren't working 16. My sister ____________you the technique of weaving if you ask her. A. would show B. shows C. will show D. showed 17. She would be happy if we ___her a bunch of flowers. A. had sent B. sent C. would send D. send 18. If you don’t feel well, you______ better take a rest. A. are B. would C. had D. have 19. I’ll be very disappointed if you _____________ the exam. A. don’t pass B. won’t pass C. aren’t passing D. wouldn’t pass 20. If he _ harder, the results would be better. A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked 21. __ if you take the map with you. A. You will get lost B. You won’t get lost C. You get lost D. You got lost 23. I’m not tired enough to go to bed yet. I wouldn’t sleep if I _____________ to bed now. A. go B. went C. had gone D. would go 24. If I were you, I _____________ that shirt. It’s much too expensive. A. won’t buy B. don’t buy C. am not going to buy D. wouldn’t buy 25. What will I do if no one ____ me at the airport? A. meet B. will meet C. meets D. met 26. I don’t know many people. " I wish I _____ more people. A. know B. knew C. had known D. should know 27. I wish ____ so much. A. I haven’t eaten B. I hadn’t eaten C. I don’t eat D. I won’t eat 28. I wish I __ applied for the job. A. will B. should C. had D. have 29. I wish Sarah __ here now. A. is B. were C. would be D. will be 30. I wish I ___ to the party last night. A. went B. go C. had gone D. have gone 31- What are you going to do the next year? - I wish I . the answer to that question. A. knew B. had known C. would know D. have know 32. She wishes she__ a doctor in the future. A. is B. were C. would be D. will be PASSIVE VOICE My bicycle ___ some minutes ago. A. was stolen B. was stealing C. stolen D. stole . The children’s arm was swollen because he ______ by a bee. A. stung B. had stung C. had been stung D. had being stung Many U.S automobiles ______ in Detroit, Michigan. A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing Dynamite _____ by Alfred Bernard Nobel. A. have been invented B. invented C. was invented D. was being invented “ Can’t we do something about the situation?”- “ Something _____ right now.” A. is doing B. is do C. is being done D. has been doing It must ___ without delay. A. do B. have been done C. be doing D. be done This exercise may _______ with a pencil. A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write My shirt __ by my sister on my last birthday. A. gave B. was given C. had been given D. was being given The boy_____ by the teacher yesterday A. punish B. punished C. punishing D. was punished “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already ______,sir. They’re on your desk.” A. typed B. been being typed C. being typed D. been typed It _____ that the strike will end soon. A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was expected He was said _____ this building. A. designing B. to have designed C. to designs D. designed Gold.........................in California in the 19th century A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discover 14.Lots of houses by the earthquake. A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 15. A new road ..round the city. A. is being built B. will been built C. has built D. is going to build TAG QUESTION 1. You’re going to school tomorrow, _______? A. are you B. aren’t you C. do you D. don’t you 2. You can hardly answer this question, _______? A. can’t you B. can you C. do you D. will you 3. Help me with housework,____? A. don't you B. do you C. will you D. won’t you 4.You have ever heard about Yuri Gagarin, _____? A. do you B. haven't you C. don't you D. didn't you 5.They used to work as astronauts, _______? A. don't they B. weren't they C. did they D. didn’t they 6. I am on duty today, _______? A. will I B. don't I C. am not I D. aren't I 7. Let's begin the meeting, _____ ? A. don't we B. do us C. won't we D. shall we 8.You did not read anything about the space, ..? A. didn't you B. did you C. were you D. weren’t you 9. He learnt English at school, ____? A. doesn't he B. does him C. didn't him D. didn’t he 10.You have got a new car, _____? A. do you B. don't you C. aren’t you D. haven’t you 11. Go with us, _____? A. will you B. won't you C. shall we D. shan't us 12. John does not look well today, ___________? A. isn't he B. does he C. does John D. will he 13. Let's have a drink,______? A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. don’t you 14. The building used to be a library, --------------? A. doesn’t it B. didn’t it C. isn’t it D. wasn’t it 15. The film wasn’t as good as you expected, --------------? A. wasn’t it B. was it C. wasn’t the film D. was the film 16. I am your friend, _____ I ? A. am not B. am C. aren’t D. do 17. Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom, _____? A. are they B. isn’t it C. aren’t they D. is it 18. Women are very seldom convicted, ____________? A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they 19. Nobody knows the answer, _____________? A. are they B. aren’t they C. do they D. don’t they 20. We should call Rita, ____? A. should we B. shouldn’t we C. shall we D. should not TENSES 1.Bad driving oftenmany accidents. A. caused B. cause C. causes D. has caused 2. The Olympic Games.every four years. A. take place B. takes place C. took place D. is taking place 3. What time.the banks close in Britain? A. do B. did C. does D. can 4. Look! That man..to open the doot of your car. A. try B. tried C. is trying D. has tried 5. Last year they22 million TV sets. A. were selling B. had sold C. has sold D. sold 6Ted and Amy.for 24 years. A. have been married B. married C. were married D. has been married 7. I usuallyaway at weekends. A. have gone B. goes C. am going D. go 8. After he..the house, he wrote a letter. A. clean B. was cleaning C. had cleaned D. has cleaned 9.Imy teacher since I..school. A. didn't see/left B. haven't seen/left C. not see/leave D. wasn't seeing/left 36. Tomorrow Imy grandparents .A. am going to visit B. will have visited C. have visited D. visit
Tài liệu đính kèm: