Từ vựng và ngữ pháp Unit 4 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Trường THPT Xuân Thọ

Xuan Tho high school
English grade 11 Unit 4 : VOLUNTEER WORK
Reading
Vocabulary:
Volunteer
Voluntary
voluntarily
donate
donation
donor
mountain
mountainous
organize 
organization
organized
happy # unhappy
happiness
happily
remote
(n),(v)
(adj) 
(adv)
(v)
(n)
(n)
(n)
(adj)
(v)
(n)
(adj)
(adj)
(n)
(adv)
(adj)
(Người) tình nguyện
Mang tính chất tình nguyện
Một cách tình nguyện
Hiến tặng
Khoản tặng,khoản đóng góp
Người tặng,người quyên góp
Núi
Thuộc về vùng núi
Tổ chức
Tổ chức,cơ quan
Có trật tự, hữu hiệu
Hạnh phúc
Sự hạnh phúc
Một cách hạnh phúc
Xa xôi,hẻo lánh
participate
participation
participant
Orphan
Orphanage
Remote= far away
Mow= cut grass
lawn
Handicapped
Disadvantaged
Natural disaster
Assistance
Summer vacation
Overcome
Suffer
(v)
(n)
(n)
(n)
(n) (adj)
(v)
(v)
(adj)
(adj)
(n)
(n)
(n)
(v)
(v)
Tham gia
Sự tham gia
Người tham gia
Đứa trẻ mồ côi
Trại trẻ mồ côi 
Xa xôi, hẻo lánh
Cắt cỏ
Bãi cỏ
Tàn tật, bị tật nguyền
Thua thiệt,thiệt thòi
Thiên tai
Sự giúp đỡ
Kỳ nghỉ mùa hè
Vượt qua
Chịu đựng
Exression
Take part in= participate in= join
Take care of = look after
Clean up = tidy up
A number of + N (pl) + V (pl)
The number of + N (pl) + V (sing)
Places of interest 
Bring sth to sb
Bring sb sth
Provide sth for sb
Provide sb with sth
Enough + N + to-inf
Adj + Enough +to-inf
Tham gia
Chăm sóc
Dọn dẹp
Một số .
Con số 
Danh lam thắng cảnh
Mang cái gì đến cho ai
Mang cho ai cái gì
Cung cấp cái gì cho ai
Cung cấp cho ai cái gì
Đủ thứ gì đó để làm gì
(tính từ).đủ để làm gì
They take part in helping disadvantaged children
He ‘s taking care of his baby
They clean up her house
A number of good students pass the exam
The number of good students passes the exam
They organise trip to places of interest
He brings happiness to others
He brings her a present
They provide education for children
They provide children with education
He has got enough money to buy the book
They are young enough to understand the problem.
B. Speaking
donating blood
washing up the dishes
bathe
feed
 (n)
(n)
(v)
(v)
Hiến máu nhân đạo
Rửa chén
Tắm 
Cho ăn
war invalid
direct
martyr
vehicle
intersection
(n)
(v)
(n)
(n)
(n)
Thương binh
Hướng dẫn
Liệt sĩ
Xe cộ
Đường giao nhau
C. Listening
Co-orperate
Coordinate
Attend
Set up
Charity
Tax
Fund-raising
(v)
(v)
(v)
(v)
(n)
(n)
(n)
Phối hợp
Hợp tác
Tham dự
Thành lập
Hội từ thiện
Thuế
Sự gây quỹ
From time to time
Regularly
Elderly
Folk
Sponsor
Expand
aim
(adv)
(adj)
(n)
(n)
(v)
(n)
Thỉnh thoảng,đôi lúc
Đều đặn
Già cả, lớn tuổi
Dân ca
Nhà tài trợ
Mở rộng
Mục đích
D. Writing
The amount that is used
I’m very happy to have received .from
I’m glad to know that you have sent us ..
How the money is used
We’ll use the money to 
The money will help us to .
The gratitude to the donor
I would like to express our thanks for .from.
I'm so grateful (to you) for that you've donated
The closing of the letter
I look forward to hearing from you soon
I’ll waiting for your reply
I hope to get your reply soon.
E . Language focus
1. Gerund
	a) As the subject of a sentence :
	Eg : Fishing is my favourite sport.
b) As the object of a verb:
	Eg : We enjoy meeting you
	c) V + V-ing
	 V:avoid,consider,miss,practise,enjoy,mind,suggest,dislike,risk,,admit,quit,mention,deny,
delay,postpone,appreciate,mention,finish,keep,resist,.
	Eg : He dislikes having to go to work on Sunday.
	d) Preposition + V-ing 
Such as : give up, look forward to, be interested in, in spite of, be ashamed of, object to, be good at, count on, go on, instead of, be used to / get used to , be keen on/ be fond of , think of, wait for .
	Eg: She is looking forward to meeting him.
	e) After expressions: can’t help, can’t stand, it’s no use/good, have trouble, it's worth,feel like 
	Eg: I can’t stand being stuck in traffic jams.
	f) Prevent sb from V-ing => She prevented me from telling him the truth.
2. Present participle (V-ing)
a) As part of the continuous form of a verb
Eg : I am learning English
b) “go” + V-ing: go fishing, go shopping, go swimming,.
Eg : I like go shopping at weekend.
c) As an adjective : (have active meaning )
Eg: It’s an interesting film
d) V + O + V-ing => V : see , hear, smell, notice, feel, watch ,
Eg : I heard them taking in the next room
e) S + spend/waste + (time/money) + V-ing
Eg: He spent 2 hours a day travelling to work
f) catch / find / leave + O + V-ing 
Eg : We found our dog lying in the bathroom
g) To replace a part of a sentence ( just with the sentences have same subjects)
Ex:He sang to himself. He walked down the road =>Singing to himself,he walked down the road.
3. Perfect gerund and perfect participle
a) Perfect gerund: the perfect form of the gerund,used to refer to a past action
	Form : Having + V3
	Eg : He admitted having stolen my bike 
b) Perfect participle : 
	Form : Having + V3
	Eg : 	He failed twice. He didn’t want to try again => Having failed twice,he didn’t want to try again.
She bought a bike and rode home => Having bought a bike , she rode home.