Từ mới và bài tập Unit 3 môn Tiếng Anh Khối 6

UNIT 3 : MY FRIENDS
BÀI 3: NHỮNG NGƯỜI BẠN CỦA TÔI
VOCABULARY
Arm : cánh tay
Ear : tai
Eye : mắt
Leg : chân
Nose : mũi
Finger : ngón tay
Tall : cao
Short : lùn, thấp
Big : to
Small : nhỏ
Active : hang hái, năng động
Appearance : dáng vẻ, ngoại hình
Barbecue : món thịt nướng barbecue
Boring : buồn tẻ
Choir: dàn đồng ca
Competition: cuộc đua, cuộc thi
Confident: tự tin, tin tưởng
Curious: tò mò, thích tìm hiểu
Do the gardening : làm vườn
Firefighter : lính cứu hỏa
Fireworks : pháo hoa
Funny: buồn cười, thú vị
Generous : rộng rãi, hào phóng
Museum : viện bảo tàng
Organise : tổ chức
Patient : điềm tĩnh
Personanity : tính cách cá tính
Prepare : chuẩn bị 
Racing : cuộc đua
Reliable : đáng tin cậy
Serious : nghiêm túc
Shy : bẽn lẽn, hay xấu hổ
Sporty : dáng thể thao, khỏe mạnh
Volunteer: tình nguyện viên
Zodiac : cung hoàng đạo
 EXERCISE ( BÀI TẬP ) 
Fill in each blank with correct verb.
She __________an oval face.
___________Mai’s hair long or short? – It __________short.
Mai ___________short black hair.
He _____________tall and thin.
Tan ____________an athlete. He ____________very strong.
What ______________those?
What color ____________those bikes?
What color ____________Nam ‘s eyes?
Fill the blanks with the missing words: is, has, or wear(s). And translate the passage into Vietnamese.
Kevin (1)_____________short and slim. He (2)_____________glasses and he (3)___________blue eyes. His hair (4) ____________brown and curly.
Tom (5)______________ short and slim. He (6)____________glasses and he (7)____________green eyes. His hair (8) ___________long, brown, and wavy.
Paul (9) _____________tall. He doesn’t (10) _____________glasses. He 
( 11) __________brown eyes, and his hair (12)__________brown and curly.
Ben ( 13) ____________short. He (14) _____________brown eyes and his hair
 (15)______________long, black, straight.
3) Fill in each blank with the correct adjective from the box.
Hard-working
Boring
Funny
Talkative
Friendly
Shy
Creative
Confident
Clever
Kind
It is _____________to sit on the plane with nothing to read .
I’m not very ____________at Maths. I often make mistakes in calculations.
Everyone is _______________to me. They often help me when I need.
She is often _______________at school, and she always gets good marks.
The teachers want students to feel ____________ about asking questions when they don’t understand.
She always had a ____________smile with everyone.
Children are often ___________of people they don’t know.
He’s a little bit _______________; he likes to talk a lot.
It’s a really___________ film ; everyone laughs a lot.
She is very _______________- she writes poetry and paints.
Read the text and decide if the sentences below are T ( True ) or (F) False
Famah ( Turkey ) Hi my name’s Famah. I’m twelve and I have two sisters and two brothers. I live in village about 50 kilometers from Istanbul. My favourite food is pizza. I like computer games, and nature programmes. I also play foodball and I swim a lot. I don’t have a pet because my mum doesn’t like animals.
Clare ( Scotland) Hi my name Clare. I live in Dundee in Scotland. I’m twelve. I have one brother. He’s 21 and he works in Edinburgh. My favorite food is chicken. And I also like chocolate a lot. My friend Monica and I often go to park and in evenings we watch TV together. We like sitcoms best. I also like reading (Monica doestn’t , she doesn’t even want to read the Harry Potter books) and horse riding. I have two pets : a cat and a dog.
Maria ( Poland ) Hi, my name’s Maria. I live in Kracow and I have two little brothers. I’m thirteen and my brothers are five anh eight. My favourite food is fish , but we don’t eat it very often. I play handball in our school team and I’m also in swimming team. I love going to the cinema. A lot of films are in English. with my That’s good for me. I can listen to English a lot. I buy magazines pocket money. I don’t have a pet.
Sean ( Ireland ) Hi, I’m Sean. I’m from Sligo in Ireland. I live on a farm and I’m really like animals. We have a lots of animals, but I don’t have really pet. We have six horses and I really like horse riding.My friend and I also play foodball and computer games. My dad gives me some pocket money for that.
True
False
Famah has two sisters and brothers.
o
o
Famah lives in Istanbul.
o
o
Famah’s favourite food is pizza.
o
o
Clare’s favourite food is chicken.
o
o
Clare loves sitcoms.
o
o
Clare has one pet.
o
o
Maris plays handball and basketball.
o
o
Maria loves going to the cinema.
o
o
Maria doesn’t have a pet.
o
o
Sean lives on a farm.
o
o
Sean doesn’t get pockets money.
o
o
Sean doesn’t play computer games.
o
o
Notes: pet = thú cưng
Handball = môn bóng ném
UNIT 4 : MY NEIGBOURHOOD
BÀI 4 : KHU PHỐ CỦA TÔI
VOCABULARY ( TỪ VỰNG ) 
Statue : tượng
Square : quảng trường
Railway station : nhà ga
Cathedral : Nhà thờ
Memorial : đài tưởng niệm
Left : trái
Right : phải
Straight : thẳng
Narrow : hẹp 
Noisy : ồn ào
Crowded : đông đúc
Quiet : yên tĩnh
Art gallery : phòng trưng bày các tác phẩm nghệ thuật
Backyard : phía sau sân nhà
Cathedral : nhà thờ lớn, thánh đường
Convenient : thuận lợi, thuận tiện
Dislike : không thích, không ưa, ghét
Exciting : thú vị, hứng thú, lí thú
Fantastic : tuyệt vời
Historic : cổ , cổ kính
Inconvenient : bất lợi, phiền phức
Incredibly : đáng kinh ngạc, đến nỗi không ngờ
Modern : hiện đại 
Pagoda : ngôi chùa
Palace : cung điện , dinh phủ
Peaceful : yên tĩnh , bình lặng
Polluted : ô nhiễm
Quiet : yên lặng, êm ả
Suburb : khu vực ngoại ô
Temple : đền, điện, miếu
Terrible : tồi tệ
Workshop : phân xưởng ( sản xuất, sửa chữa)
B . EXCERCISE
I, Write the comparative forms of these adjtectives.
strong 
crowded
tall
noisy
pretty
happy
short
big
modern
friendly
good 
bad
 stronger than
more crowded than
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
II, Use the words and write comparison
Example : France/ Italy. (large)
France is larger than Italy
a, Scotland/ Athens. (cold)
b, Chinese/ English. (difficult)
c,Jennifer Lopez/ Madonna. (pretty)
d,Fooball/ volleyball (good)
e, A novel/ a short story. (long)
III, Write sentences, using the comparative of the adjectives.
Example : I/ my brother/ thin
I am thinner than my brother.
This book / that one / good.
The weather here / the weather in my hometown / hot
A mouse / a cat / small.
A radio / a television / cheap.
The sun / the moon / big.
A mountain / a hill / high.
A child / a man / young.
A lake / a sea / small.
Your hair / my hair / long.
 French food / English food / good
IV, Complete the following sentences with the comparatives of the adjtectives.
This chair is __________________________than that chair. (comfortable)
Your flat is ___________________________than mine. (large)
Love is ______________________________than money. (important)
Iron is _______________________________than wood. (heavy)
My Physics course is ___________________than my Math course. (difficult)
The Nile River is ______________________than the Mississippi. (long)
The dog is ___________________________than a cow. (intelligent)
My mother’s cooking is _____________________than my father’s.(good)
My father’s cooking is _______________________than my mother’s (bad)
This dress is ________________________than that one. (pretty)
A horse is __________________________than a man. (strong)
A rose is ___________________________than a weed. (beautiful)
V, Complete the sentences with the comparative form of the adjtectives in brackets.
Which river is _______________, the Red River or the Mekong River?(long)
Which country is ______________, China or Viename?(big)
Which animals are ________________, dogs or dophins? (intelligent)
Which animals are ________________, cats or horses? (fast)
Which is _________________, water or oil ? (heavy)
Which month in Vietnam is ________________, October or December ? (cold)
Which language is ______________________, Chinese or English ? (difficult)
Which city is _________________________, London or Rome ? (old)
Which city is _________________________, New York or Paris ? (big)
 Which mountain is _________________, Mount Everest or Mount Fuji?(high)
VI, Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the adjectives in brankets.
Our theater is _____________________than our cinema. (big)
Museums are ______________________than art galleries. (interesting)
The market is _____________________than the shopping centre. (cheap)
The amusement park is _________________than the swimming pool. (noisy)
The French restaurant in our town is ____________________than the Italian restaurant. (expensive)
Sundays are __________________than Saturdays. (boring)
My mum is___________________ than my dad. (busy)
My new school is ______________________than my old school. (modern)
VII, Complete the second sentence with the correct form of the opposite adjective.
The museum is bigger than the art gallery.
The art gallery _____________________________________the museum.
The sport centre is more expensive than the swimming pool.
The swimming pool______________________________ the sport centre.
The market is older than the shopping centre.
The shopping centre _______________________________than the market.
The skate park is noisier than the amusing park.
The amusing park _________________________________ the skate park.	
The food here is worse than my cooking!
My cooking_______________________________________ the food here!
The kitchen is darker than the living room.
The living room ______________________________________the kitchen.
I’m quieter than my brother.
My brother ______________________________________________I am.
My computer is newer than my mobile phone.
My mobile phone ___________________________________my computer.
VIII, Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage :
I live in a small village called Northville. There are about 2000 people here. I love the village(1) _________________it is very quiet and life is slow and easy. The village is always clean; people look (2) _____________it with great care. The air is always clean, too. People are much friendlier here than in a city because everone (3)_____________the others, and if someone has a problem, there are always people who can help.
There are only a few things that I don’t like about the Northville. One thing is that we have not got many things to do in evening; we haven’t got (4)_____________cinemas or theaters. The other thing is that people always talk about (5) ______________, and everyone knows that what everyone is doing. But I still prefer village life to life in a big city.
A. so
although
because
but
A. for
B. at
C. up
D. After
A. knows
B. know
C. is knowing
D. knew
A. little
B. some
C. any
D. few
A. others
B. other
C. another
D. one another
IX, Read the passage, and then answer the questions
Lan goes to Nha Trang with her family on holiday now. She stays at a hotel on the side of the beach. In the early morning, she goes to the sea and swims for an hour. Then she has breakfast in the canteen on the beach to enjoy fresh air in the morning. In the afternoon, she takes some photos of the sights. She is staying in Nha Trang for four days and takes of a lot of nice photos. She is buying some postcards and souvenirs for her friends. It is an enjoyable holiday because she has a lot of fun
Where does Lan go on holiday now?
What does she do in the early morning?
What does she do in the afternoon?
How long is she staying in Nha Trang?
Why is her holiday enjoyable?
X, Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets. Do not change the meaning of the sentenced and do not change the form of the words given.
Example : Tom is taller than Mary. (SHORT)
Mary is shorter than Tom.
The Central Post Office is bigger than this District Post office. (SMALL)
The skyscraper is higher than our office buiding. (LOW)
My neibourhood is noiser than your neighbourhood. (QUIET)
Alice is slimmer than Daisy. (FAT)
The Riverview Hotel is cheaper than the Palace hotel. (EXPENSIVE)
A house in the city is more expensive than a house in the country. (CHEAP)
The air in the city is more polluted than the air in the country. (FRESH)
Life in the city is more interesting than life in a small village. (BORING)
UNIT 5 : NATRURAL WONDERS OF THE WORLD
BÀI 5: NHỮNG KÌ QUAN THIÊN NHIÊN CỦA THẾ GIỚI
VOCABULARY
Plaster : miếng bang dán
Walking boots : giày ống đi bộ
Painkiller : thuốc giảm đau
Sun cream : kem chống nắng
Scissor : cái kéo
Sleeping bag : túi ngủ
Backpack : ba lô
Compass : la bàn
Desert : sa mạc
Mountain : núi
Lake : hồ nước
River : sông
Forest : rừng
Water fall : thác nước
Antarctica : châu Nam cực
Boat : con thuyền
Boot : giày ủng
Cave : hang động
Cuisine : kỹ thuật nấu ăn, kỹ thuật ẩm thực
Diverse : đa dạng
Essential : rất cần thiết
Island : hoàn đảo
Rock : phiến đá, hòn đá
Thrilling : (gây) hồi hộp
Torch : đèn pin
Travel agent’s : công ty du lịch
Valley: thung lũng
Windsurfing : môn thể thao lướt ván buồm
Wonder : kì quan
EXERCISE
I, Choose the correct italicized word to complete the sentences. Then read the sentences aloud.
We walk along the coat/ coast for five minutes.
Put on your coat/ coast . It’s very cold outside.
Do you like this hot/ host weather?
We thank the host/ hot for the lovely evening.
The sun sets is wet/west.
Do you like wet/ west weather?
There are a lot/ lost of people here.
They always get lot/ lost in London.
He brings in a hot tea pot/ post.
I will send the photo to you by pot/ post.
II, Complete the sentences with the correct form of comparatives or superlatives of the adjectives.
The Great Wall of China is the World’s (long)________________structure.
Ho Chi Minh City is the (big) ________________city in Viet Nam.
The Nile River is the (long) _________________river in the world.
Burj Khalifa in Dubai is the world’s (tall) ___________________building.
Fansipan is the (high)_______________________moutain in Viet Nam.
Russia is the (big)_______________________country in the world.
Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur is (tall) _____________than Sear Tower in Chicago.
Mecico city is (big)_______________than Tokyo.
The Mekong River is (long)__________________than the Red River.
III, Complete the text about the London Underground. Use must or mustn’t.
When you travel on the London Underground, you (1) ______________smoke. You (2)_______________always buy a ticket and if you have travel card, you (3)_______________ use it on the same day. When a train arrives at the station, you (4)_______________stand back. You (5)_______________be polite to the staff.
IV, Write the sentences to show what you must do in this situations, using the words given in the brackets.
Example : I’ve got an awful headache. (take/ aspirin)
I must take an aspirin.
My hair is too long. (so/ barber’s)
The kitchen is in a mess. (tidy it up)
I’ve got an awful toothache.(go/ dentist’s)
I eat too many sweets. (stop eating)
I’ve got a pile of dirty clothes. (wash them)
I’m getting too fat. (lose weight)
My chair is broken. (buy a new one)
My bicycle is very dirty.(wash it)
I’ve got a terrible cold and cough. (go/ doctor’s)
I’ve written three important letters. (go/ post office)
V, Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following letter:
Dear Mary, 
I’m very glad to know that you are going to visit Ha Noi this summer. Would you like me to tell you something (1) _____________Ha Noi before you go?
Well, Ha Noi is a cultural and political center of Viet Nam. In Ha Noi, you can find ancient houses and modern buildings. Ha Noi is large city now, and there are many places worth (2)_____________. You can visit Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum, One-Pillar Pagoda, Hoan Kiem Lake and West Lake. Besides, you can enjoy Vietnamese food, (3)____________grilled fish, spring rolls, steamed rolls and “pho” – a special dish of Viet Nam. However, I would like to recommend that you (4) ______________visit Ha Long Bay and Sa Pa because these place attract a lot of visitors due to their magnificent caves, beautiful limestone islands and natural landscapes in Ha Long Bay and their tribal villages, nice mountain slopes and jungles in Sa Pa.
I’m looking forward to seeing you in Ha Noi and I hope you(5) ____________ have nice holiday in Viet Nam.
Love,
Lan
A. about
B, of
C, at
D, in
A. seeing
B. see
C. seen
D. saw
A. as
B. of
C. such as
D. such
A. can
B. should
C. would
D. may
A. have to
B. may
C. will
D. must
VI, Read the passage, and then answer the questions.
Ba Be Lake is largest lake in Viet Nam. It is mountainous area, nearly 250 km from Ha Noi. When you get to the entrance of Ba Be National Park, you have another 16 kilometre drive through the park to arrive at the small village “ Pac Ngoi” Of Tay Minority. You can stay overnight in a local stilt house.
The next day you can get on your boat and have a trip to Ba Be Lake. You can enjoy the wonderful landscape. During the boat trip you can visit some caves and the Dau Dang Waterfall. You can also watch the local communities with their daily life.
1. What is Ba Be Lake?
2. Where is it?
3. How can we visit the small village “ Pac Ngoi” of Tay Minority?
4. What can we visit during the boat trip on Ba Be Lake?
5, What can we watch the local communities ?
UNIT 6 : OUR TET HOLIDAY
BÀI 6 : KỲ NGHỈ TẾT CỦA CHÚNG TÔI
A.VOCABULARY
Flower : hoa
Banh chung : bánh chưng
Firework : pháo hoa
Lucky money : tiền lì xì
Apricot blossom : hoa mai
Peach blossom : hoa đào
Make a wish : ước mốt điều ước
Cook special food : nấu một món ăn đặc biệt
Go to a pagoda : đi chùa
Decorate : trang trí, trang hoàng
Decorate our home : trang trí nhà của chúng ta
Plant trees : trồng cây
Watch fireworks : xem pháo hoa
Hang a calendar : treo một cuốn lịch
Lucky money : tiền lì xì
Give lucky money : cho tiền lì xì 
do the shopping : mua sắm
visit relative : thăm người than
buy peach blossom : mua hoa đào
clean furniture : lau chùi đồ đạc
calendar : lịch
celebrate : kỉ niệm
cool down : làm mát
Dutch : người / tiếng Hà Lan
Empty out : đổ (rác)
Family gathering : sum họp gia đình
Feather : lông (gia cầm)
First – footer : người xông nhà ( đầu năm mới)
Get wet : bị ướt
Korean : người / tiếng Hàn Quốc
Remove : rũ bỏ
Rooster : gà trống
Rubbish : rác
Thai : người / tiếng Thái Lan
Wish : lời ước
C.EXCERCISE
I. Fill in each blank with “should” or “shouldn’t”.
1. The students _______________make so much noise.
2. The film is interesting. You __________________go and see it.
3. Tom _________________drive carefully. The traffic is very heavy.
4. You__________________ smoke so much.
5. You __________________give up smoking.
6. You ___________________spend more time on your homework.
7. The English girl want to live in Vietnam. She ________________learn Vietnamese.
8. He __________________drink so much coffee before bedtime.
9. Tom had a bad toothache. He _______________go to dentist’s.
10. You__________________ go to bed so late every night.
II. Complete the sentence with should or shoudn’t.
A: I don’t feel very well.
B: You _____________go to bed early.
A: We’re bored.
B: You ______________watch so much TV.
A: There’s a new girl at school called Susana
B: You ________________invite her to our class.
A: I don’t understand my Maths homework.
B: You _______________ask your teacher to explain it again.
A: I can’t fall asleep at night.
B: You_________________ drink so much coffee.
A: I don’t have any money.
B: You _________________buy so many DVDS.
A : I’m go to live in France for a year.
B : You ___