BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO { (Đề thi có 04 trang) ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 Môn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. hatched B. influenced C. dedicated D. stopped Question 2: A. autumn B. sunny C. summer D. much Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. argument B. attract C. install D. reject Question 4: A. discriminate B. philosopher C. vulnerable D. incredible Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 5: As a child grows on, its physical health is affected by many elements in the air, water and food. A B C D Question 6: A smile can be observed, described, and reliably identify; it can also be elicited and manipulated A B C under experimental conditions. D Question 7: The Federal Trade Commission, establishing in 1914, steadily increased the extent and nature of its A B C regulation of the advertising industry. D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 8: By the time you read this letter, I_____home forParis. A. will leave B. have left C. will have left D. am leaving Question 9: The bigger the supermarket is, ________. A. the choice is wide B. the wider the choice will be C. the more the choice is D. the wider the choice it is Question 10: The cake is gone and Peter was out during this morning. He ___________ it. A. can’t have eaten B. mightn’t eat C. mustn’t eat D. shouldn’t have eaten Question 11: He has just bought a . . A. sleeping blue polyester bag B. blue sleeping polyester bag C. polyester sleeping blue bag D. blue polyester sleeping bag Question 12: ___________ appear, they are really much larger than the Earth. A. The stars as small B. Despite of the small stars C. Small as the stars D. As the small stars Question 13: It was at this shop _________ I bought those books. A. who B. which C. that D. where Question 14: We ___ on our close friend on the way here. That's why we are a bit late. A. visited B. dropped in C. paid a visit D. came across Question 15: Actually, I can’t ______ of that well-known painting. A. make sense B. grasp C. comprehend D. understand Question 16: The government cannot afford to be ______ to public opinion. A. ignorant B. similar C. unexpected D. indifferent Question 17: I’d like to thank you,_____my colleagues, for the welcome you have given us. A. on behalf of B. on account for C. because of D. instead of Question 18: Because of ______weather conditions, California has an advantage in the production of fruits and vegetables. A. favour B. favourably C. favourite D. favourable Question 19: Even if you are rich, you should save some money for a _____ day. A. foggy B. rainy C. snowy D. windy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20: Peter is giving a compliment on the meal Mary cooked - Peter: “That was a great dinner. You must have spent all day” - Mary: “______________.” A. Thanks. But it really only took an hour B. Thank you. My mother has just cooked it C. Nothing special. It’s simple D. You can eat up if you like Question 21: Jack wants to know the way to downtown, so he asks a strange woman at the bus station. - Jack: “Do all the buses go downtown?” - The woman: “________. I’m new here. Sorry” A. All the ones with a red sticker in the window B. I don’t know C. What for D. You should walk. It’s near here Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 22: Someone stole Jim's bike yesterday. A. Jim's bike has been stolen yesterday. B. Jim had someone steal his bike yesterday. C. Jim's bike is stolen. D. Jim had his bike stolen yesterday Question 23: She had only just begun to speak when people started interrupting. A. She hardly had begun to speak when people started interrupting. B. Hardly she had begun to speak when people started interrupting. C. Hardly had she begun to speak when people started interrupting. D. She hadn’t begun to speak when people started interrupting. Question 24: It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement. A. If you assisted us, we could not get achievement. B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement. C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement. D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 25: The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems to have few customers. A. In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract much business. B. The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better. C. In order to get more business, the new restaurant should improve its appearance. D. If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better. Question 26: . Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye. A. I would rather disturb the meeting than leave without saying goodbye. B. I left without saying goodbye as I didn't want to disturb the meeting. C. I disturbed the meeting because I said goodbye. D. The meeting was disturbed as I left saying goodbye. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 27: At a special ceremony, the police chief gave the officer a commendation for bravery. A. an award for an outstanding achievement B. an object designed to bring good luck C. a lecture D. a promotion at work Question 28: One brother is an erudite professor; the other brother, however, has never shown any interest in books or learning. A. old; elderly B. well-educated; well-read C. snobbish; stuck up D. friendly and kind Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 29: Brad made a cursory effort to finish his homework. This was unlike him; usually he worked hard to finish before dinner. A. sincere B. hard C. rapid D. brief Question 30: After the heavy rains, the stream became murky; in fact, the water was so cloudy you couldn't see the bottom. A. cloudy B. bottomless C. clear D. dirty Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. Recently, scientists have been trying to deal with environmental problems causing threats to nature. Over the years, destruction to the Great Barrier Reef has been blamed (31)_______ tourists and divers who took pieces of coral as souvenirs and damaged the coral by standing on it. Today, many conservationists are involved in trying to stop (32)_________ destruction. One of their measures is that they insist on keeping tourists away from many parts of the reef in (33)__________ to protect from further damage. Another outstanding effort is that a dedicated teams of conservationists who believe in changing the world and looking after our environment have had a success story. In 1997, the total number of rhinos in the wild (34)__________ of 8,000 white rhinos and 2,500 black rhinos. Today there are more than 14,000 white rhinos and nearly 4,000 black rhinos. Now conservationists are hoping for similar successes with other (35)__________ animals. If you want to learn about these projects, take a look at the WWF website. It’s a great p;ace to start. Question 31: A. on B. with C. in D. for Question 32: A. farther B. better C. fewer D. further Question 33: A. respect B. order C. relation D. favor Question 34: A. consisted B. included C. composed D. made up Question 35: A. endanger B. danger C. endangered D. dangerous (Adapted from "PET Result," by Jenny Quintana, Oxford University Press) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Many people like to eat pizza, but not everyone knows how to make it. Making the perfect pizza can be complicated, but there are lots of ways for you to make a more basic version at home. When you make pizza, you must begin with the crust. The crust can be hard to make. If you want to make the crust yourself, you will have to make dough using flour, water, and yeast. You will have to knead the dough with your hands. If you do not have enough time to do this, you can use a prepared crust that you buy from the store. After you have chosen your crust, you must then add the sauce. Making your own sauce from scratch can take a long time. You have to buy tomatoes, peel them, and then cook them with spices. If this sounds like too much work, you can also purchase jarred sauce from the store. Many jarred sauces taste almost as good as the kind you make at home. Now that you have your crust and your sauce, you need to add the cheese. Cheese comes from milk, which comes from cows. Do you have a cow in your backyard? Do you know how to milk the cow? Do you know how to turn that milk into cheese? If not, you might want to buy cheese from the grocery store instead of making it yourself. When you have the crust, sauce, and cheese ready, you can add other toppings. Some people like to put meat on their pizza, while other people like to add vegetables. Some people even like to add pineapple! The best part of making a pizza at home is that you can customize it by adding your own favorite ingredients. (Adapted from "”) Question 36: The author's main purpose in writing this passage is to A. describe the history of pizza B. teach a healthier way to make pizza C. outline steps to make a basic pizza at home D. provide tips about how to make your pizza especially delicious Question 37: As used in paragraph 3, which is the best synonym for purchase? A. forget B. buy C. ask D. cook Question 38: In paragraph 3, the author writes, "Many jarred sauces taste almost as good as the kind you make at home." The purpose of this statement is to A. clarify a later statement B. provide an example C. clarify an earlier statement D. support the previous paragraph Question 39: In paragraph 4, the author asks a series of questions in order to A. support the idea that most people cannot make homemade cheese B. reinforce the idea that most people probably live on farms C. prove that store-bought cheese tastes better than homemade cheese D. emphasize the superiority of homemade cheese over store bought cheese Question 40: According to the author, which of the following ingredients do you need to have ready before you can add the toppings? I. crust II. sauce III. cheese A. I only B. I and II only C. II and III only D. I, II, and III Question 41: Which of the following words best describes how the author feels about making a pizza from scratch? A. helpful B. understanding C. enthusiastic D. negative Question 42: Which of the following conclusions would work best at the end of this passage. A. Although the crust, sauce, and toppings are all important ingredients in pizza, it is clear that the cheese is most important. Therefore, be sure your cheese is homemade. B. It can be understood that making your pizza from scratch should be avoided at all costs. Use store bought ingredients and save yourself a heap of trouble. C. As you can see, cooking a pizza can be fun, but it can also be very expensive. But, as you can see, the best things are worth paying for. D. Once you have prepared the crust, sauce, cheese, and toppings, you are ready to bake your pizza. I think you will see that making pizza at home can be a good alternative to purchasing it from the store. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. LEVELS OF VOCABULARY Most languages have several levels of vocabulary that may be used by the same speakers. In English, at least three have been identified and described. Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the level of formality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered acceptable for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, however, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as appropriate formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both colloquial usage and s lang are more common in speech than in writing. Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events. It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population. Finally, it is worth noting that the terms " standard," " colloquial," and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions. (Adapted from "Barron’s Practice Exercises for the Toefl, 6th edition” Question 43: 1. Whlch of the following is the main topic of the passage? A. Standard speech B. Idiomatic phrases C. Different types of vocabulary D. Dictionary usage Question 44: 2. How is slang defined by the author? A. Words and phrases accepted by the majority for formal usage B. Words and phrases understood by the majority but not found in standard dictionaries C. Words and phrases that are understood by a restricted group of speakers D. Words and phrases understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as formal usage Question 45: 3. The word "obscurity" in paragraph 3 could best be replaced by A. disappearance B. influence C. qualification D. tolerance Question 46: 4. The word "appropriate" in line 14 is closest in meaning to A. old B. large C. correct D. important Question 47: 5. The word "them" in line 22 refers to A. words B. slang phrases C. memories D. the majority Question 48: 6. Which of the following is true of standard usage? A. It can be used in formal or informal settings. B. It is limited to written language. C. It is only understood by the upper classes. D. It is constantly changing. Question 49: 9. The author mentions all of the following as requirements for slang expressions to be created EXCEPT A. new situations B. a new generation C. interaction among diverse groups D. a number of linguists Question 50: 10. It can be inferred from the passage that the author A. does not approve of either slang or colloquial speech in any situation B. approves of colloquial speech in some situations, but not slang C. approves of slang and colloquial speech in appropriate situations D. does not approve of colloquial usage in writing
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