Đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2017 - Đề 1 - Nguyễn Đức Thêm (Có đáp án)

SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO YÊN BÁI
TRƯỜNG THPT VĂN CHẤN
KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
Môn: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part 
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 
Question 1: A. steamer	 B. sweater	 C. sleepy	 D. sneeze
Question 2: A. mission 	 B. revision 	 C. division 	D. collision
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other 
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 
Question 3: A. discovery	B. simplicity 	C. difficulty 	 D. commodity 
Question 4: A. obligatory	B. geographical	C. international	 D. undergraduate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs 
correction in each of the following questions. 
Question 5: Many teachers have devoted their lives to teaching, therefore teaching is not a well-paid job. 
 	 A	 B	 C	 D
Question 6: They asked me what did happen last night, but I was unable to tell them.
	 A	 B	 C	 D
Question 7: Not only the athlete but also his wife are going to the party tonight.
 A B	 C	 D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
Question 8: The primary causes of species extinction are habitat destruction, commercial  and pollution.
	A. exploitation	B. damage	C. production	D. chance
Question 9: Throughout history, women have had  for childbearing and homemaking 
	A parts 	B. responsibilities	C. duties 	D. roles
Question 10: We couldn't find _________could take over his job. 
	A. anyone 	B. whom 	C. someone 	D. anyone who 
Question 11: If she hadn’t been sick, she________ with me to the party.
 A. would go 	 B. went	 C. had gone	 D. would have gone
Question 12: The living conditions of the population _________in the past years. 
	A. has been improved 	B. have been improved C. improved 	D. were improved 
Question 13: I took off my shoes before entering the room _________. 
	A. so as not to dirty the floor	B. so that I not dirty the floor 
	C. in order not dirtying the floor 	D. in order to not dirty the floor
Question 14: I don't understand this point. Could you please__________? 
	A. explain to me it 	B. explain me with it 	C. explain it to me 	D. explain it for me 
Question 15: Remember to _______ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
	A. take care 	B. take on	C. take over	D. take off
Question 16: The skiers would rather . through the mountains than go by bus.
A. to travel by train
B. travel by train
C. traveled by train
D. traveling by train
Question 17: John asked me _______ in English.
	A. what does this word mean 	B. what that word means
	C. what did this word mean 	D. what that word meant
Question 18: It was cold and wet. _________, Paul put on his swimming suit and went to the beach. 
	A. Although 	B. Therefore	C. However 	D. Because 
Question 19: The twins used to play rugby when they were four year old, ________ ?
	A. don’t they	B. didn’t used they	C. didn’t they	D. did they
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 
Question 20: What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary! - _______
	A. Thank you very much. I am afraid 	B. You are telling a lie
	C. Thank you for your compliment 	D. I don't like your sayings
Question 21: Would you like to go to the movie with me ?-“. . ”
	A. No,I wouldn’t. That’s boring B. I’d love to but I can’t. I’m visiting grandma with mom
	C. Yes, I’d like to 	D. I’d love
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 22: “He takes the responsibility for running the household”. 
 A. homework	 B. homeland	 C. housewife	D. housework
Question 23: . “It is a really difficult matter to decide how to solve now. I will need time to think it over”.
 A. to sleep on it.	B. to make it better	 C. to make up for it	D. to think out of time
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 24: In remote communities, it’s important to replenish stocks before the winter sets in.
A.   remake     B.    empty      C.   refill          D. repeat
Question 25: There has been no discernible improvement in the noise levels since lorries were banned.
A.   clear          B.   obvious                  C.   thin           D. insignificant
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 
Question 26: “Shall I make you a coffee?” the girl said to the lady.
A. The girl wanted to make the lady coffee.	B. The girl offered to make the lady a coffee.
C. The girl refused to make the lady a coffee.	D. The girl promised to make the lady coffee
Question 27: It’s a pity we don’t have a steak to cook over our camp fire.
A. We will cook it over our camp fire if we had a steak.
B. If we have a steak, we shall cook it over our camp fire.
C. We would have cooked it over our camp fire if we had had a steak.
D. If we had a steak, we could cook it over our camp fire.
Question 28: . He last had his car repaired 2 weeks ago.
 	A. He had not repaired his car for 2 weeks then.
	B. He had repaired his car 2 weeks before.
 	C. He has had his car repaired for 2 weeks. 	
 D. He didn't have any repair to his car in 2 weeks.
Question 29: Please let me know if you wish to keep the books any longer.
	A. Should you wish to kept the books any longer, please let me know.
	B. Should you wish to keep the books any longer, please me know.
	C. If you should wish to you kept the books any longer, please let me know.
	D. Wish you to keep the books any longer, please let me know.
Question 30: The weather is too hot for us to go out.
	A. The weather is so hot that we can’t go out.
	B. The weather is so hot us to go out.
	C. The weather is too hot that we can’t go out.
	D. The weather is such hot that we can’t go out.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. 
Different kinds of animals have appeared and disappeared throughout Earth’s history. Some animals go extinct because the climate (31)_______ they live changes. The climate may become wetter or drier. It may become warmer or cooler. If the animals cannot change, or adapt, to the new climate, they die. 
	Some animals go extinct because thay cannot (32) _______ with other animals for food. Some animals go extinct because they are killed by enemies. New kinds of animals are always evolving. Evolving means that the animals are changing (33) _______ from generation to generation. Small differences between parents, children, and grandchildren slowly add up over many, many generations. Eventually, a different kind of animal evolves. 
	Sometimes many of the animals on Earth go extinct at the (34) _______ time. Scientists call this a mass extinction. Scientists think there (35) _______ at least five mass extinctions in Earth’s history. The last mass extinction happened about 65 million years ago. This mass extinction killed off the dinosaurs. 
Question 31: A. where	B. which	C. when	D. what
Question 32: A. complete	B. find	C. compete	D. exist
Question 33: A. accidentally	B. suddenly	C. quickly	D. slowly
Question 34: A. same	B. similar	C. different	D. various
Question 35: A. has been	B. have been	C. will be	D. are
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the 
correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 45. 
	 Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animats, such as flowers blooming earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.
 With further warming, animals will tend to migrate towards the poles and up mountainsides towards higher elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grew too warm. In many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea ice but have nowhere farther north to go.
 Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that 20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further wanning. The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may disappear.
 Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reek, will also be affected by global warming, warmer ocean temperatures can cause coral to "bleach", a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the coral. Scienists estimate that even I Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespead bleaching and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems. 
 From “Global Warming” by Michael Mastrandrea and Stephen H. Schneider
Question 36: Scientists have observed that warmer temperatures in the spring cause flowers to_____
A. bloom earlier B. lose color C. die instantly D. become lighter
Question 37: According to paragraph 2, when their habitats grow warmer, animals tend to move_____
A. south-eastwards and down mountainsides toward tower elevations
B. north-westwards and up mountainsides toward higher elevations
C. towards the North Pole and down mountainsides toward tower etevattorts 
D. towards the poles and up mountainsides toward higher elevations
Question 38: The pronoun “those” in paragraph 2 refers to_____
A. species	B. ecosystems 	C. habitats D. areas
Question 39: The phrase "dwindling sea ice" in paragraph 2 refers to_____
A. the frozen water in the Arctic 	B. the cold ce m the Arctic
C. the melting ice in the Arctic 	D. the violent Arctic Ocean
Question 40: It is mentioned in the passage that if the global temperature rose by 2 or 3 Celsius degrees_____
A. water supply would decrease by 50 percent 	B. the sea level would rise by 20 centimeters 
C. 20 to 50 percent of species could become extinct 	D. half of the earth's surface would be flooded
Question 41: According to the passage, if some species are not able to adjust quickly to warmer
temperatures,_____.
A. they may be endangered 	B. they can begin to develop.
C. they will certainly need water 	D. they move to tropical forests.
Question 42: The word “fragile” in paragraph 4 most probably means _________.
A. very large 	B. easily damaged 	C rather strong 	D. pretty hard
Question 43: The bleaching of coral reefs as mentioned in paragraph 4 indicates _______.
A. the water absorption of coral reefs 	B. the quick growth of marine mammals.
C. the blooming phase of sea weeds 	D. the slow death of coral reefs.
Question 44: The level of acidity in the ocean is increased by_______.
A. the rising amount of carbon dioxide entering the ocean
B. the decrease of acidity of the pole waters
C. the extinction of species in coastal areas.
D. the loss of acidity in the atmosphere around the earth
Question 45: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Influence of climate changes on human lifestyles.
B. Effects of global warming on animals and plants
C. Global warming and possible solutions
D. Global warming and species migration
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 50. 
World Wildlife Fund (WWF) safeguards hundreds of species around the world, but we focus species attention on our flagship species: giant pandas, tigers, endangered whales and dolphins, rhinos, elephant, marine turtles and great apes. These species not only need species measures and extra protection in order to survive, they also serve as “umbrella” species: helping them helps numerous other species that live in the same habitats. 
In addition to our flagship animals, we work to protect numerous species in peril around the world that live within our priority eco-rigions. Laree predators like snow leopards and grizzly bears, migratory species like whooping cranes and songbrids, and a host of other species facing threats also benefit from WWF’ s conservation efforts. Our wildlife trade experts at “traffic” work to ensure that trade wildlife products, doesn’t harm a species, while also fighting against illegal and unsustainable trade. 
WWF is known for acting sound science. Science leads and guides us strategies and approaches, from the way to restore tigers in viable, breed population to decide which areas need protection the most. 
Question 46: What does WWF stand for?
	A. World Wildlife Food. 	B. World Wildlife Formation. 
	C. World Wildlife Fund. 	D. World Website Fund. 
Question 47: How many species do we pay much attention to?
	A. 5	B. 8	C. 7	D. 9
Question 48: What is the meaning of the world habitats in pharagraph 1?
	A. The place where animals or plants are normally found. 
	B. The place where animals or plants can drink and sleep. 
	C. The place where animals or plants can eat find their enemy. 
	D. The place where animals can find and keep their body warm. 
Question 49: What can science help us in safeguarding endangered species?
	A. Find the way to kill all species easily. 	B. Lead and guide strategies and approaches. 
	C. Discover another habitat of animal. 	D. Search for a food source for animals. 
Question 50: Which of the following is not stated in the passage?
	A. WWF safeguards hundreds of species around the world. 
	B. WWF is known for acting on sound science. 
	C. these above species need extra protection so as not to be extinct. 
	D. All species are so fierce that scientists can’t take care of them. 
ĐỀ 1
ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA 2017
 I. HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM 
TỪ CÂU 1à 50 ( 0,2 x 50 = 10 điểm )
II. ĐÁP ÁN
PHIẾU TRẢ LỜI TRẮC NGHIỆM
1
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B
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B
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C
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D
NGƯỜI THẨM ĐỊNH ĐỀ
Hoàng Thị Hường
NGƯỜI RA ĐỀ
Nguyễn Đức Thêm
Câu 1: 
Câu 2: 
 Bài 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Câu 3: Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from mishaps it has taken brilliant thinkers to recognize their potential.
A.   accidents              B.   misunderstandings           C.   incidentals            D. misfortunes
=>  KEY  A:  mishaps = accidents = rủi ro
A.  tai  nạn                  B.  hiểu  lầm                C.  chi  phí phát sinh               D. bất hạnh
Bài 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
 Câu 1: The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior.
A.   disgusted             B.   puzzled                 C.   angry                    D. upset
=>  KEY  B:   bewildered = hoang mang, lúng túng, bối rối
A.  chán  ghét             B.  bối  rối, lúng túng            C.  tức  giận                D. khó chịu
Câu 2: He didn’t bat an eyelid when he realized he failed the exam again.
A.  wasn’t  happy        B.  didn’t  want to see            C.  didn’t show surprise         D. didn’t care
=>  KEY  C:  didn’t bat an eyelid = không ngạc nhiên, không bị shock
A.  không  vui             B.  không muốn nhìn             C.  không ngạc nhiên           D. không quan tâm
Câu 3: Ralph Nader was the most prominent leader of the U.S consumer protection movement.
A.   casual                   B.   significant            C.   promiscuous         D. aggressive
=>  KEY  B:   prominent = nổi bật, đáng chú ý
A.  bình  thường         B.  đáng chú ý          C.  lộn  xộn                 D. tích cực