Đề ôn tập thi THPT Quốc gia năm môn Tiếng Anh

ÔN TẬP 1
I. VOCABULARY
Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box, use the correct form if necessary
remove	achieve	lose	collect
1. 
	a. I __________ interest halfway through thebook.
	b. After the party I __________bottlesfrom various parts of the house.
	c. Beowulf is only able to __________fame and immortality.
	d. The men came to __________ the rubbishfrom the backyard.
	e. At least 600 staff will __________ their jobs if the factory closes
take up	 take on	take off	 take out	 take in take over take for it granted take after
2. 
Mark is so hot-headed. He __________his father.
The department store __________more staff over the busy Christmas period.
He __________ the onion __________ of the sandwich because he doesn't like it.
I took it for granted that I would findthe perfect job.
He __________karate at a young age and is now an expert.
‘In my family, I __________my mother. We have the same eyes and nose.’
‘Sarah couldn’t __________all the information at the meeting.’
‘In Japan people __________their shoes when they enter a house.’
What time does the plane __________?
Germany __________several other countries during World War II.
promise	suggest	offer	insist
3. 
Liz __________ (that) I try the shop on Mill Road.
He __________d faithfully tocall me every week.
I suggested putting thematter to the committee.
My father __________ to take us to the airport.
She __________ on telling me every single detail of what they did to her in hospital.
ĐỀ TỰ LUYỆN 1
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the following questions. 
Question 1: A. opened	B. laughed 	C. helped 	D. missed
Question 2: A. stomach	B. watch	C. change	D. church
Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following questions.
Question 3:  A. essential	B. survival	C. nutrition	D. vegetable
Question 4:  A. police	B. between 	C. student	D. discuss
Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 5: Some insects bear a remarkable resemblance to dead twigs, being long, slenderness, wingless, and 
 A	 B	C
brownish in color.
 D
 Question 6: Georgia has too many types of soil that virtually any plants can be grown there.
 A	 B C D 
Question 7: Although they reflect a strong social conscience, Arthur Miller’s stage works are typical more concerned 
 A	B 	 C
with individuals than with systems.
 	 D
Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions. 
Question 8: Many people are trying their best to study and work in the hope that they will _______ fame and fortune in the near future. 
	A. lose 	B. achieve 	C. collect 	D. remove
Question 9: : They ________ have seen the play last night as they went to a football match instead.
	A. could	B. must	C. can’t	D. might
Question 10: Government has ___________ laws to protect wildlife from commercial trade and over hunting.
	A. pass	B. given	C. enacted	D. enforced
Question 11: You’d better leave early. __________, the more chance you can get a good seat.
	A. The earlier you leave	B. The early you leave 	
	C. The more early you leave 	D. The earliest you leave
Question 12: Your bill __________ before you leave the hotel.
	A. should pay	B. will pay	C. should be paid	D. must be paying
Question 13: Be sure to __________ a real effort to answer all the questions the interviewer asks.
	A. do	B. make	C. put	D. take
Question 14: ________ species are plant and animal species which are in danger of extinction.
	A. Dangerous 	B. Dangerously	C. Endangered 	D. Endanger	
Question 15: The more goals the players _______, the more exciting the match became.
	A. marked 	B. made 	C. scored 	D. sprinted
Question 16: The plane to Singapore takes ________ at six o’clock.
	A. up	B. off	C. on	D. out 
Question 17: John got ill and had to __________smoking.
	A. give up 	B. turn off 	C. get rid 	D. put off
Question 18: The crash__________ in the deaths of 10 passengers.
	A. appalled 	B. led 	C. caused 	D. resulted
Question 19: Where’s that ______ dress that your grandma gave you?
	A. long pink silk lovely 	B. pink long lovely silk	C. lovely long pink silk 	D. lovely pink long silk
Choose the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Jennifer and Katherine are having a discussion about supermarkets or traditional markets.
- Jennifer: “I believe that supermarkets are much better than traditional markets.”
- Katherine: “_________. Each has its own features.”
	A. I couldn’t agree with you more.	B. That’s completely true.
	C. I disagree with you.	D. I can’t help thinking the same.
Question 21: Ann and Matthew are talking about the effects of global warming.
- Ann: “Does the global warming worry you?”	- Matthew: “_______”
	A. What a shame! 	B. Oh, it’s hotter and hotter. 
	C. I can’t bear to think about it. 	D. I don’t like hot weather.
Choose the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 
Question 22: . Mike was under the weather yesterday, so he didn’t go into work.
	A. ill	B. strong	C. fit	D. healthy
Question 23: The wonderful diversity of our region’s wildlife is now coming under threat.
	A. shortage	B. shortcoming	C. variety	D. advantage
Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 
Question 24: The research, contrary to common belief, revealed some rather unexpected results.
	A. impressive	B. surprising	C. predictable	D. positive
Question 25: The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month.
	A. protect	B. eliminate	C. pollute	D. destroy
Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 26: Many people think that Steve stole the money.
	A. The money is thought to have stolen by Steve.	B. It is thought that Steve stole the money.
	C. Steve was thought to have stolen the money.	D. Steve was thought to steal the money.
Question 27: It’s high time you started revising for the coming exam.
	A. Revising for the coming exam takes your time.
	B. The time is high because you started revising for the coming exam.
	C. It’s time to come to the exam after revising.
	D. I think you should start revising for the coming exam right now.
Question 28: "I will let you know the answer by the end of this week," Tom said to Janet.
	A. Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of this week.
	B. Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of this week.
	C. Tom insisted on letting Janet know the answer by the end of this week.
	D. Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of this week.
Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: As soon as he approached the house, the policeman stopped him.
	A. Hardly he had approached the house when the policeman stopped him.
	B. Hardly had he approached the house than the policeman stoppedhim.
	C. No sooner had he approached the house when the policeman stopped him.
	D. No sooner had he approached the house than the policeman stopped him.
Question 30: My father couldn't go to my sister's wedding party. He was so ill.
	A. My father was so ill that he could go to my sister's wedding party.
	B. My father was so ill that he couldn't go to my sister's wedding party.
	C. My father is too ill that he can't go my sister's wedding party.
	D. My father is so ill that he couldn't go to my sister's wedding party.
Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blank . 
	ELEPHANTS
When you think about the ..(31) ... of an elephant do you think of their amazing trunks, beautiful ivory tusks, their large flapping ears, or just their immense size? As you may already know, elephants are the largest land animals in the world today. Each part of their anatomy is helpful to the elephant to survive in their environment. But it is the elephant's trunk that is the ..(32) ... important to them.
..(33) ... their trunk has over 40,000 muscles, it allows the elephant to move their trunk in many different positions, and gives them the ability to grasp and to pick up objects. Their trunks are also very strong. In .(34) ..., they could uproot large trees from the ground if they needed to. The elephants also use their trunks to communicate with, and for their sense of smell. Even though an elephant has a total of 24 sharp teeth, they only put to use two or three of these teeth ..(35) ... the same time.
Question 31: A. marks	B. points	C. features	D. articles
Question 32: A. best	B. most	C. more	D. worst
Question 33: A. Because	B. But	C. So	D. Although
Question 34: A. order	B. fact	C. advance	D. case
Question 35: A.at	B. on	C. in	D. by
Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40. 
THE SNOWY SLOPES OF DUBAI
People who enjoy skiing dream of skiing in exotic places. These days they don’t have to limit themselves to just the Rocky Mountains or the Swiss Alps. Now they can ski in Dubai as well! That’s right. Dubai, the most populated city in the United Arab Emirates, has a ski resort.
Ski Dubai opened for business in 2005. Other than being the world’s third largest indoor ski facility, Ski Dubai has a number of things to amaze visitors. First and foremost, this ski facility was built in a place where there are no natural hills and it never snows. While the desert outdoors can reach 45° C in the summer, the slopes of Ski Dubai are kept at a cool -2° C all year round.
Like any other ski resort, Ski Dubai has a chairlift and ski instructors. It also boasts a Swiss style café on the slopes where skiers can rest and warm up. However, that’s not all. Along with being able to enjoy the five indoor slopes, including a black diamond slope, visitors are welcome to build snowmen in a designated area. Children can also enjoy snowball fights in the snowball throwing gallery, or they can explore a snow cavern filled with amazing things for kids to see and do.
As if all of that were not enough, it is also possible for guests to experience falling snow from time to time. When it is time to make new snow inside the facility, the temperature drops to -8° C. Then snow guns shoot out chilled water to make a cloud near the ceiling. Tiny particles of ice are shot into the cloud to form snow crystals. This manmade snow falls from the ceiling on excited guests below. When Raed Al Yousofi, a guest at Ski Dubai, experienced his first snowfall, he said, “It’s very strange but wonderful.” That is certainly an apt description of Ski Dubai as well. 
Question 36: What is the main idea of this reading?
 	A. What Ski Dubai has 	B. Where the idea of Ski Dubai came from
	C. Who made Ski Dubai possible 	D. Why Ski Dubai needed to be built
Question 37: Where was Ski Dubai built? 
 	A. In a city 	B. In a place with hills
	C. In a resort with a large hotel 	D. In an area where it frequently snows
Question 38: The word “exotic” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
	A. unusual	B. dangerous	C. boring	D. poisonous
Question 39: Which of the following is NOT found at Ski Dubai? 
 	A. A black diamond slope 	B. A place to eat inside the facility
 	C. A place to just play in the snow 	D. A slope with a ski jump
Question 40: What happens when the facility needs to make new snow?
 	A. A cloud is made above the slopes. 	B. All the guests are asked to exit.
 	C. Chilled water is put on the slopes. 	D. Particles of ice are mixed with real snow.
Question 41: The word “they” in paragraph three refers to _______
	A. visitors	B. children	C. slopes	D. skiers
Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred about Raed Al Yousofi? 
 	A. He had never seen snow before. 	B. He is good at winter sports.
 	C. He used to live in a cold country. 	D. He works at Ski Dubai.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
	During the nineteenth century, women in the United States organized and participated in a large number of reform movements, including movements to reorganize the prison system, improve education, ban the sale of alcohol, grant rights to people who were denied them, and, most importantly, free slaves. Some women saw similarities in the social status of women and slaves. Woman like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucy Stone were feminists and abolitionists who supported the rights of both women and blacks. A number of male abolitionists, including William Lloyd Garrison and Wendell Phillips, also supported the rights of women to speak and to participate equally with men in antislavery activities. Probably more than any other movement, abolitionism offered women a previously denied entry into politics. They became involved primarily in order to better their living conditions and improve the conditions of others. 
	When the civil war ended in 1865, the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments to the Constitution adopted in 1868 and 1870 granted citizenship and suffrage (= vote) to blacks but not to women. Discouraged but resolved, feminists worked tirelessly to influence more and more women to demand the right to vote. In 1869, the Wyoming Territory had yielded to demands by feminists, but the states on the East Coast resisted more stubbornly than before. A women’s suffrage bill had been presented to every Congress since 1878, but it continually failed to pass until 1920, when the Nineteenth Amendment granted women the right to vote.
Question 43: With what topic is the passage primarily concerned?
	A. The Wyoming Territory.	B. The Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments.
	C. Abolitionists. 	D. Women’s suffrage.
Question 44: The word “ban” in line 3 most nearly means to ................... .
	A. encourage	B. publish	C. prohibit	D. limit
Question 45: The word “supported” in line 5 could best be replaced by.................... .
	A. disregarded	B. acknowledged	C. contested	D. promoted
Question 46: According to the passage, why did women become active in politics?
	A. To improve the conditions of life that existed at the time.
	B. To support Elizabeth Cady Stanton for president.
	C. To be elected to public office.
	D. To amend the Declaration of Independence.
Question 47: What had occurred shortly after the Civil War?
	A. The Wyoming Territory was admitted to the Union. B. A women’s suffrage bill was introduced in Congress.
	C. The eastern states resisted the end of the war.	D. Black people were granted the right to vote.
Question 48: What does the Nineteenth Amendment guarantee?
	A. Voting rights for blacks	B. Citizenship for blacks 
	C. Voting rights for women	D. Citizenship for women.
Question 49: The word “it” in line 14 refers to.................... .
	A. bill	B. Congress	C. Nineteenth Amendment D. vote
Question 50: When were women allowed to vote throughout the United States?
	A. after 1866	B. after 1870	C. after 1878	D. after 1920