Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề 1001 - Năm học 2016-2017 - Trung tâm luyện thi Dương Hòa (Kèm đáp án)

TRUNG TÂM LUYỆN THI DƯƠNG HÒA
THÀNH PHỐ NINH BÌNH
ĐỀ LUYỆNTHI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QG
NĂM HỌC 2016-2017
MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút
Mã đề thi:1001
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 1. A. knowledge 	 B. towards 	 C. forward 	 D. award
Question 2. A. laughed	 B. ploughed	 C. coughed	 D. disliked
Choose one word whose main stress pattern is different from the others'. 
Question 3. A. application	B. advisable	C. denial	D. adventure
Question 4. A. volunteer	 B. competition	C. advantage	D. capability
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. 
Question 5. The purpose of the United Nations, broadly speaking, is to maintain peace and security and encourage respect for human rights. A	 B C 
 D
Question 6: Being sick is the ultimate weapon that some children use so that to get their parents' attention and to make sure . A B	 C	 D
that their demands are met
Question 7: Not only the number of mahogany trees has decreased markedly during the last decade, but other valuable trees are becoming scarcer and scarcer as well. A	 B
	 C	D 
Choose the answer that best fits the blank in each sentence or substitutes for the underlined words or phrases.
Question 8 She asked me ______ I was looking at.
	 A. if	B. what	C. when	D. why
Question 9. The reason why this game attracts so many youngster is that ____ other video games, this one is far more interesting. 
 A. comparing to	 B. in compared with	C. on comparison to 	D. in comparison with
Question 10. Gale-force winds caused destruction _______ the buildings ______ the seafront.
A. to / along	B. of / in	C. for / by	D. with / on
Question 11. Human carelessness has been ______ damaging marine life.
A. accused of	B. prevented	C. said to	D. warned against
Question 12. Anne was not______ to think that the test was too difficult.
A. who 	B. the one who	C. the only one	D. among the people
Question 13. The teacher always ______that the student make an outline before writing the complete essay.
A. reports	B. tells	C. says	D. recommends
Question 14. Education in many countries is compulsory _____ the age of 16.
	A. for	B. forwards	C. until	D. when
Question 15. Helen is ___________ seafood, so she never tries these delicious dishes.
A. allergic to 	B. tired of	C. keen on	D. preferable to
Question 16. ___________one day by a passing car, the dog never walked proper again.
A. Having injured	B. Injuring	C. Injured	D. To be injured
Question 17. Poor management brought the company to ___________of collapse.
	A. the edge	B. the foot	C. the ring	D. the brink
Question 18. It never ___________ his mind that his dishonesty would be discovered.
A. crossed	B. came	C. spunk	D. passed
Question 19. The doctors are examining the dog_the child for rabies, which is a dangerous disease _immediate treatment
. A. biting/ required	B. bitten/ required	C. bitten/ requiring	D. biting/ requiring
Choose the sentence that is similar in meaning to the given one.
Question 20. The president offered his congratulations to the players when they won the cup.
A. The President congratulated that the players had won the cup.
B. When they won the cup, the players had been offered some congratulations from the President.
C. The President would offered the players congratulations if they won the match.
D. The President congratulated the players on their winning the match.
Question 21. A house in that district will cost at least $ 100,000.
A. If you have $ 100,000, you can buy a house in that district.
B. $ 100,000 is the maximum price for a house in that district.
C. You won't be able to buy a house in that district for more than $ 100,000.
D. You won't be able to buy a house in that district for less than $ 100,000.
Question 22. To get to work on time, they have to leave at 6.00 a.m.
 A. They always leave for work at 6.00 a.m.	 B. Getting to work on time, for them, means leaving at 6.00 am
 C. They have to leave very early to catch a bus to work . D. Leaving at 6.00 am, they have never been late for work.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges
Question 23. “If only I hadn’t lent him all my money!” -“_____________”
	A. Well, you did, so it’s no use crying over spilt milk.	B. You will be OK.
	C. Sorry, I have no idea.	D. I’m afraid you will have to do it.
Question 24. " Would you like another coffee?"	- "__________________"
A. I'd love one	B. Willingly	C. Very kind of your part	D. It's a pleasure
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 25. Most of the school-leavers are sanguine about the idea of going to work and earning money.
A. fearsome	B. expected	C. excited	D. optimistic
Question 26. The situation seems to be changing minute by minute.
A. from time to time	B. time after time	C. again and again	D. very rapidly
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 27. The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer.
 A.look down on	 B. put up with	 C. take away from	D. give on to
Question 28. I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer.
 A.unplanned	B. deliberate	 C. accidental	D. unintentional
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 29: No one but the experts was able to realize that the painting was an imitation. It greatly resembled the original.
A. It was obvious that only a person with great talent could fake a painting so successfully.
B. It was hard for ordinary people to judge between the fake painting and the real one, but not for the experts.
C. It was almost impossible for amateurs to realize that the painting was not authentic, though the experts could judge it quite easily.
D. The painting looked so much like the authentic one that only the experts could tell it wasn't genuine.
Question 30: The new restaurant looks good. However, it seems to have few customers.
A. In order to get more business, the new restaurant should improve its appearance.
B. The new restaurant would have more customers if it looked better.
C. If it had a few more customers, the new restaurant would look better.
 D. In spite of its appearance, the new restaurant does not appear to attract much business
Read the passage and choose the best option to fill in each gap
	If you're an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl. It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw- away society. But there seems little doubt it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought enormous ( 31)___even environmental evil- it's the way society chooses to uses and ( 32)___them.
	Almost all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal- non-renewable natural (33)___. We import well over three million tones of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away. A high proportion of our annual consumption is in the form of packaging, and this constitutes about seven per cent by weight of our domestic refuse. Almost all of it could be recycled, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (34)____is growing fast.The plastics themselves are extremely energy-rich- they have a higher calorific vatue than coal and one (35)___of "recovery" strongly favoured by the plastic manufacturers is the conversion of waste plastic into a fuel.
Question 31. A. savings	B. pleasures	C. benefits	D. profits
Question 32. A. abuse	B. endanger	C. store	D. dispose
Question 33. A. processes	B. resources	C. products	D. fuels
Question 34. A. industry	 B. manufacture	C. plant	D. factory
Question 35. A. medium	 B. method	C. measure	D. mechanism
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each of the following questions
	What we today call American folk art was, indeed, art of, by, and for ordinary, everyday "folks" who, with increasing prosperity and leisure, created a market for art of all kinds, and especially for portraits. Citizens of prosperous, essentially middle-class republics ─ whether ancient Romans, seventeenth-century Dutch burghers, or nineteenth-century Americans ─ have always shown a marked taste for portraiture. Starting in the late eighteenth century, the United States contained increasing numbers of such people, and of the artists who could meet their demands.
	The earliest American folk art portraits come, not surprisingly, from New England ─ especially Connecticut and Massachusetts ─ for this was a wealthy and populous region and the center of a strong craft tradition. Within a few decades after the signing of the Declaration of Independence in 1776, the population was pushing westward, and portrait painters could be found at work in western New York, Ohio, Kentucky, Illinois, and Missouri. Midway through its first century as a nation, the United States' population had increased roughly five times, and eleven new states had been added to the original thirteen. During these years the demand for portraits grew and grew, eventually to be satisfied by the camera. In 1839 the daguerreotype was introduced to America, ushering in the age of photography, and within a generation the new invention put an end to the popularity of painted portraits. Once again an original portrait became a luxury, commissioned by the wealthy and executed by the professional.
But in the heyday of portrait painting ─ from the late eighteenth century until the 1850's ─ anyone with a modicum of artistic ability could become a limner, as such a portraitist was called. Local craftspeople ─ sign, coach, and house painters ─ began to paint portraits as a profitable sideline; sometimes a talented man or woman who began by sketching family members gained a local reputation and was besieged with requests for portraits; artists found it worth their while to pack their paints, canvases, and brushes and to travel the countryside, often combining house decorating with portrait painting.
Question 36. In lines 3- 4 the author mentions seventeenth-century Dutch burghers as an example of a group that____. 
 A. consisted mainly of self-taught artists B. appreciated portraits 
 C. influenced American folk art D. had little time for the arts 
Question 37. According to the passage, where were many of the first American folk art portraits painted?
A. In western New York B. In Illinois and Missouri C. In Connecticut and Massachusetts D. In Ohio
Question 38. The word this in line 8 refers to____. 
A. a strong craft tradition	B. American folk art	C. New England	D. western New York
Question 39. How much did the population of the United Stats increase in the first fifty years following independence?
 A. It became three times larges B. It became five times larger 
 C. It became eleven times larger D. It became thirteen times larger
Question 40. The phrase ushering in in line 14 is closest meaning to____. 
A. beginning	B. demanding	C. publishing	D. increasing
Questio 41. According to the passage, which of the following contributed to a decline in the demand for painted portraits?
A. The lack of a strong craft tradition	B. The westward migration of many painters
C. The growing preference for landscape paintings	 D. The invention of the camera
Question 42. The phrase worth their while in line 21 is closest in meaning to____. 
A. essential	B. educational	C. profitable	D. pleasurable
Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each of the following questions
	No educational medium better serves as a means of spatial communication than the atlas. Atlases deal with such invaluable information as population distribution and density. One of the best, Pennycooke's World Atlas, has been widely accepted as a standard owing to the quality of its maps and photographs, which not only show various settlements but also portray them in a variety of scales. In fact, the very first map in the atlas is a cleverly designed population cartogram that projects the size of each country if geographical size were proportional to population. Following the proportional layout, a sequence of smaller maps shows the world's population density, each country's birth and death rates, population increase or decrease, industrialization, urbanization, gross national product in term of per capita income, the quality of medical care, literacy, and language. To give readers a perspective on how their own country fits in with the global view, additional projections depict the world's patterns in nutrition, calorie and protein consumption, health care, number of physicians per unit of population, and life expectancy by region. Population density maps on a subcontinental scale, as well as political maps, convey the diverse demographic phenomena of the world in a broad array of scales.
Question 43. What is the main topic of this passage?
 A. The educational benefits of atlases B. Physical maps in an atlas
 C. The ideal in the making of atlases D. Partial maps and their uses
Question 44. According to the passage, the first map in Pennycooke's World Atlas shows____. 
A. the population policy in each country	 B. the hypothetical sizes of each country
C. geographical proportions of each country	 D. national boundaries relative to population
Question 45. The word cleverly in the passage is closest in meaning to____. 
A. clearly	B. immaculately	 C. intelligently	D. accurately
Question 46. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Calorie consumption	 B. Currency exchange rates C. A level of educations	D. Population decline
Question 47. The word layout in the passage refers to____. 
A. the cartogram	B. the geographical size	C. population	D. each country
Question 48. The phrase in term of used in the passage is closest in meaning to____. 
A. for considering aspects	B. in spite of	C. with a view to	D. in regard to
Question 49. It can be inferred from the passage that maps can be used to____. 
A. pinpoint ethnic strife in each country	B. identify a shortage of qualified labour
C. give readers a new perspective in their own country	 D. show readers photographs in a new form
Question 50. The word convey in the passage is closest meaning to____. 
A. devise	B. conjure up	C. demonstrate	D. indicate
The end