Đề cương ôn tập môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Học kỳ 1 - Năm học 2015-2016

TRƯỜNG THCS
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ễN TẬP MễN TIẾNG ANH 9 – HỌC Kè I
NĂM HỌC 2015 – 2016
PHẦN 1: NGỮ PHÁP TRỌNG TÂM.
1. Tenses - Một số thời thỡ.
Tenses/Forms
Active – Dạng chủ động
Passive – Dạng bị động
Present Simple
Hiện tại đơn
S + am/is/are + N/Adj
S + V(s,es) (+O) 
S + am/is/are + p.p (+ by O)
Present Progressive
S + am/is/are + V-ing (+O) 
S + am/is/are + being + p.p (+ by O)
Present Perfect
S + have/has + p.p (+O) 
S + have/has + been + p.p (+ by O)
Past Simple
S + was/were + N/Adj
S + V-ed/V2 (+O) 
S + was/were + being + p.p (+ by O)
Past Progressive
S + was/were + V-ing (+O) 
S + was/were + being + p.p (+ by O)
Past Perfect
S + had + p.p (+O) 
S + had + been + p.p (+ by O)
Simple Future
S + will/shall + V-inf (+O) 
S + will/shall + be + p.p (+ by O)
Near Future
S + am/is/are + going to + V-inf (+O) 
S + am/is/are + going to be + p.p (+ by O)
Modal Verbs
S + M.V. + V-inf (+O) 
S + M.V. + be + p.p (+ by O)
2. Reported Speech – Cõu giỏn tiếp.
 	Cỏch chuyển từ cõu trực tiếp sang cõu giỏn tiếp
Thay đổi về thỡ
Thay đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn
Present Simple 
Past Simple 
This/ These
That/ Those
Present progressive
Past progressive
Here
There
Present Perfect
Past Perfect
Now
Then
Past Simple
Past perfect
Today/ Tonight
That day/ That night
Will 
Would
Tomorrow
The next day/ the following day
Must
Had to
Next
The next / The following
Can 
Could 
Yesterday 
The day before, the previous day
Near Future
Am/is/are going to
Near Future in the past
Was/were going to
Last (week, month)
The week/month before
The previous week/month
may
might
ago
before
Thay đổi đại từ chỉ ngụi: Phụ thuộc vào chủ ngữ và tõn ngữ của mệnh đề chớnh.
 I đ He /she We đ They He /She /they đ He /She /They 
*Statement:
S + said (to + O) / told + O: “S’ + V + ”
đ S + said (to + O) (that) + S’đổi + Vlựi thỡ +  
 S + told + O + (that) + S’đổi + Vlựi thỡ + 
*Yes /No -question:
- S + asked + O: “Trợ từ để hỏi(Do, Does,...) + S’ +V + ?”
 	đ S + asked + O + if /whether + S’đổi + Vlựi thỡ + 
	- S + asked + O: “Will/Shall; Can; May; + S’ + V-inf +?”
 	đ S + asked + O + if /whether + S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;+V-inf + 
*Wh-question:
- S + asked + O: “Question word + trợ từ để hỏi(do, does,...) + S’ +V + ?”
 	đ S + asked + O + Question word + S’đổi + Vlựi thỡ + 
	- S + asked + O: “Question word + will/shall; can; may; + S’ + V-inf +?”
 	đ S + asked + O + Question word + S’đổi + would/should; could; might ;+V-inf + 
*Chỳ ý dạng cõu đề nghị, yờu cầu, khuyờn ngăn:
S + asked/told/adviced + O + to V-inf
3. Một số ngữ phỏp khỏc:
a. Wish- sentences: (Cõu ước) If only = I wish
	- Hiện tại : S + wish/ wishes + S + were / V-ed / V2 + O.
	- Tương lai: S + wish/wishes + S could/would + V-inf.
 - Diễn tả một sự khụng cú thật hoặc trỏi ngược với sự thật ở hiện tại (tương lai).
	Cõu thực tế:	Cõu ước: 	 Cõu thực tế:	Cõu ước:
	Can	đ	Could not 	V1 / V-s/es	 đ	Didn’t + Vinf
	Can’t	Could 	Don’t / doesn’t+ Vinf	V2/ V-ed
	Is / am / are	were + not 	Will	wouldn’t
	Is / am / are + not	were 	Won’t	would
b. Conditional sentence: Type 1 (Cõu điều kiện loại 1)
If- clause
Main –clause
S + V ( present simple tense )
S + will/ can / should / must / might / ought to + V1
Note: Unless = Ifnot
c. Connectives:	 
Clause of reason + “, so” / “; therefore,” + clause of result 
= Because/Since/As+ clause of reason, clause of result = Clause of result + because/since/as + clause of reason.
d. Used to + V-inf: Một thúi quen trong quỏ khứ.
 Be used to / Get used to + V-ing/N: Quen với (Việc gỡ)
e. Tag- questions: (Cõu hỏi đuụi)
	S + V (+ O), trợ động từ (theo thỡ của V) + not + S?
	S + trợ động từ/ +not + (V ) (+ O), trợ động từ + S ?
	S + Modal verb (ex: can) + V-inf (+ O), Modal Verb + not (ex: can’t) + S ?
* Note: - Cõu hỏi đuụi phủ định phải viết ở hỡnh thức viết tắt
	- Nếu chủ ngữ trong cõu trần thuật là danh từ, cõu hỏi đuụi phải dựng đại từ thay thế
ex: This machine works well, doesn’t it?
Đặc biệt: Let’s  , shall we?
f. Gerund after some verbs: S + like / love / enjoy / dislike / hate / mind / start / finish ...+ V-ing + O.
g. Prepositions of time: 	 In, on, at, from...to, until = till, up to, between ...and, after, before
h. Lưu ý về thỡ hiện tại hoàn thành.
 S + have/has + p.p 	+ since + mốc thời gian, ex: Friday, last week, 1990,
 	 + Mệnh đề chỉ hành động, chia ở thỡ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN (PAST SIMPLE)
	+ for + khoảng thời gian, ex: 2 hours, a long time,
* (The first time + S + have/has + p.p + was // S + began/started + V-ing // S + first + V-ed) + time 
đ S + have/has + pp + since/for + time
* (The last time + S + have/has + p.p/ S + stopped + V-ing/S + last + V-ed) + time 
đ S + have/has + not + pp + since/for + time
PHẦN 2: BÀI TẬP ễN TẬP
TIẾNG ANH 9 – HỌC Kè I
Exercise 1. Choose the word that has the different underlined part.
A. dump	B. nuclear	C. junk-yard	D. ultimate
A. wrap	B. whole	C. where	D. wrist
A. required	B. bathed	C. looked	D. viewed
A. appliance	B. minimize	C. opinion	D. provide
A. category	B. saving	C. trash	D. standard
A. suggest	B. chopstick	C. treasure	D. pesticide
A. scenery	B. energy	C. forest	D. access
A. described	B. pretended	C. realized	D. scanned
A. notice	B. storage	C. enclose	D. roller
A. occasion	B. mission	C. generation	D. intention
Exercise 2. Choose the best answer.
The Ao dai is the _____ dress of Vietnamese women.
casual	B. religional	C. international	D. national
That kind of microorganism was named _____ the scientist finding them out.
by	B. after	C. on	D. of
She’s taught here since she _____ from university.
graduates	B. graduated	C. was graduated	D. would graduate
There is a big banyan tree at the _____ the village.
mountain of	B. river bank in	C. shrine at	D. entrance to
No one has _____ forgotten the terrible earthquake in 1909.
ever	B. never	C. already	D. yet
I think it’s necessary for students _____ uniform at school.
wear	B. will wear	C. to wear	D. should wear
You should not go to that meeting _____ an invitation.
unless	B. without	C. except	D. instead of
Your children never go out in the evening, ______?
A. do they	B. don’t they	 	C. doesn’t he	 	D. does he
We have many well - ______ teachers.
A. qualify	B. quality	C. qualified	D. qualification
If you are not a teacher, please ______ around this area.
A. not go	B. don’t go	C. won’t go	D. can’t go
We often go to the mosque to pray because our religion is ______.
A. Islam	B. Buddhism	C. Hinduism	D. Taoism
We have some ______ students for the program.
A. exchange	B. exchanged	C. exchanging	D. change
The weather is nice. Shall we ______ the mountains this morning?
A. go	B. travel	C. jump	D. climb
He is considered to be one of the greatest ______ of the country.
A. heroes	B. heroins	C. heroines	D. heroics
What ______ of learing English do you find most difficult?
A. aspects	B. sizes	C. situations	D. things
I can complete a ______ English test if it’s necessary.
A. speak	B. speaking	C. spoken	D. spoke
I find it very ______ to stay at home by myself in the evening.
A. frighten	B. frightening	C. frightened	D. frightenal
A photocopier is a machine which is used ______ copies of documents.
A. make	B. making	C. to make	D. to be made
By the time I ______ at the airport, my family will have waited for me there.
A. arrive	B. am arriving	C. will arrive	D. have arrived
The Ao Dai consists of a ______ that is slit on the sides and worn over loose pants.
A. long tunic silk	B. tunic long silk	C. long silk tunic	D. silk long tunic
Sorry we can’t afford ______ you to a reputable high school.
A. send	B. to send	C. sending	D. sent
Malaysia is divided ______ two parts by the sea.
A. with	B. about	C. into	D. from
Mr. Parker had about eleven jobs ______ various times of his life.
A. at	B. in	C. on	D. of
The English can’t drive on the left, ______?
A. does he	B. can he	C. do they	D. can they
The weather is not fine, so I can’t go out. If only it ______ fine!
A. was	B. were	C. would be	D. had been
Exercise 3. Supply the correct tense of the verbs:
1. I ___________(post) a letter to her 2 months ago, but she _______________ (not answer) me yet.
2. What _________________ (you do) from 2 pm to 6 pm yesterday? – I _________ (be) in the library.
3. Ba usually___________ (go) to school by bike.
4. Lan ___________ (read) book in her room at the moment. She always enjoy __________ (do) that.
5. A: ____________________________ (You ever eat) Chinese food? 
 B: Yes, I ___________ (eat) at a Chinese restaurant last year.
6. Our company ___________________ (already delay) ____________ (produce) that kind of product. I ______________ (phone) you as soon as our work ______________ (continue).
7. If you ___________ (study) hard, you ____________ (get) good mark.
8. When the phone ____________ (ring) last Friday night, she ___________ (cook) dinner.
9. After ___________ (finish) her school assignments, she stopped ____________ (take) a rest and then went on (read) _____________ some reference book. She only stopped ____________ (study) when it was 12pm.
10. I hope you ________________ (succeed) in ____________ (solve) the problem.
Exercise 4. Choose the word or phrase that is not correct.
The people and the horses which you met yesterday were coming to the fair in the centre of the village.
 A B C D
That was very kind of you helping me to finish my exercises.
 A B C D
Because there were no taxis, we have to take the bus instead.
 A B C D
These are your old casettes which Sarah wants to borrow, aren’t these?
 A B C D
While staying in Paris, I used to drove on the left.
 A B C D
I like jeans because they are never on of fashion.
 A B C D
A large area of the rainforest has destroyed in the forest fire.
 A B C D
As the black cloud is coming, I think it is going to rain hardly soon.
 A B C D
Everyone has already left the party and returned home, hasn’t it?
 A B C D
I asked him if he was able to help me, but he said he went out then.
 A B C D
Exercise 5. Choose the word that fits the gap.
TRANSPORT SOLUTIONS
First of all, walking is obiviously the _____1 means of travelling, and can be quicker in the city centre. Of course, the further you have to go, the _____2 you will become. In some ways walking is healthier than travelling by bus or car, but it can be just unhealthy because cities are much more polluted than they used _____3. Cars are faster of course and more convenient, but as cities become more crowded, parking is getting harder. Sometimes public transport is better, even though buses don’t go as fast as cars _____4. Cars are more convenient but as they cause most pollution, it is better to avoid _____5 them if possible. In the city, the fastest way of travelling is on a bike, which keeps you fitter and is not so noisy as a motorbike or a car.
A. fastest	B. cheapest	C. longest	D. farthest
A. tireder	B. tiredest	C. more tired	D. most tired
A. be	B. being	C. been	D. to be
A. do	B. will	C. go	D. are
A. use	B. to use	C. using	D. used
Exercise 6. a.Complete the talk of a Peace Corps volunteer with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
remember
will be
can stay
can take
join
“I came here two years ago because I wanted to teach people about modern health care. I will be leaving in about two months; I wish I (1)______________ longer, but it’s time for me to go home.
My work here has been very interesting. I am learning so much. I always wish that there (2)______________ more hours in the day so that I could do more. Maybe it’s silly, but I worry about what will happen to the village after I leave. I wish my students (3)______________ all the things I’ve tried to teach them. I’ve become so close to the people here, I wish I (4)______________ them home with me! But of course that’s impossible. I wish more people (5)______________ the Peace Corps. It’s so rewarding, and there’s so much work to do.”
b. Decide if each statement is true or false. 
_____ 6. The volunteer taught the local people how to read and write.
_____ 7. He does not want to stay longer.
_____ 8. He loved his work very much.
_____ 9. He wanted to have more hours in the day to work more.
_____ 10. He believed everything would be good after he left.
Exercise 7. Fill in each gap with one suitalbe preposition.
1. You must go to primary school ________ the ages of 6 and 11.
2. There is a shrine ________ the top of the mountain near my house.
3. She has come there ________ yesterday.
5. Mr. Robinson works ________ the farm and his children usually help him ________ his work.
6. Women usually wear the ao dai ________special occasions. 
7. Jean cloth was made ________cotton ________the 18th century
8. It is necessary ________ students ________wear school uniform.
9. Nobody can deny the benefits ________ the internet in our life.
10. You have read this article ________ the website, haven’t you?
Exercise 8. Write the tag for each question.
1. Your father often goes to work by car, ______________?
2. He is reading in his room, ______________?
3. You will travel to England next week, ______________?
4. The man was listening to music when the accident occurred, ______________?
5. You didn’t finish your homework, ______________?
6. Lan hasn’t met her father for a month, ______________?
7. The dogs are very loyal, ______________?
8. Most people don’t have to work on Sundays, ______________?
9. Let’s go for a walk, ______________?
10. I hadn’t lent you any money, ______________?
Exercise 9: Use the given words to rewrite the sentences so that the meaning stays the same.
 (Passive)
1. We have kept our friendship for 10 years. 
đ .
2. They are going to build a big department store in the centre of the city next month.
đ .
3. What were you doing at 6pm yesterday?
đ .
4. My mother used to take me to school.
đ .
5. We can’t read your hand writing.
đ .
6. I don’t want everyone to make fun of me.
đ .
 (Reported Speech)
1. Mr.Ba said: “I can play badminton very well”.
đ .
2. Nam asked: “Where do you put my comic books, mom?”
đ .
3. Alan said to me: “What is your favorite boy band?”
đ .
4. She said to me: “I must go home now because it’s getting dark”. 
đ .
5. Linda said: “Sorry, I broke your favorite vase, Miss Lien”.
đ Linda appologised .
6. He said to me: “Have you ever been to this place before?”
đ .
(Others)
1. I’m so sad! My bicycle has been stolen!
đ I wish .
2. It’s a pity that you aren’t able to join our club.
đ I wish .
3. The room is not so comfortable. It can’t make us pleased. (enough)
đ .
4. I don’t want you to come to class late. (would rather)
đ .
5. I hope the weather tomorrow will be fine, so that we can have a picnic in the park.
đ If .
6. Ann passed her examination easily because of working hard.
đ Because Ann .
7. Because of the bad situation of the patient, he must have an operation immediately. (so)
đ 
8. It’s a pity that the flight will be delayed for 2 hours. (wish)
đ 
9. The first time I’ve played tennis was ten years ago. 
đ 
10. I last spoke to Miss Lien last Friday.
đ .
~THE END~
PHẦN 3: ĐÁP ÁN - BÀI TẬP ễN TẬP
TIẾNG ANH 9 – HỌC Kè I
Exercise 1. Choose the word that has the different underlined part.
A. dump	B. nuclear	C. junk-yard	D. ultimate
A. wrap	B. whole	C. wirst	D. where
A. required	B. bathed	C. looked	D. viewed
A. appliance	B. minimize	C. opinion	D. provide
A. hat	B. saving	C. trash	D. standard
A. suggest	B. chopstick	C. treasure	D. pesticide
A. scenery	B. energy	C. forest	D. access
A. described	B. pretended	C. realized	D. scanned
A. notice	B. storage	C. enclose	D. roller
A. question	B. mission	C. generation	D. intention
Exercise 2. Choose the best answer.
The Ao dai is the _____ dress of Vietnamese women.
A. casual	B. religional	C. international	D. national
That kind of microorganism was named _____ the scientist finding them out.
A. by	B. after	C. on	D. of
She’s taught here since she _____ from university.
graduates	B. graduated	C. was graduated	D. would graduate
There is a big banyan tree at the _____ the village.
A. mountain of	B. river bank in	C. shrine at	D. entrance to
No one has _____ forgotten the terrible earthquake in 1909.
A. ever	B. never	C. already	D. yet
I think it’s necessary for students _____ uniform at school.
A. wear	B. will wear	C. to wear	D. should wear
You should not go to that meeting _____ an invitation.
A. unless	B. without	C. except	D. instead of
Your children never go out in the evening, ______?
A. do they	B. don’t they	 	C. doesn’t he	 	D. does he
We have many well - ______ teachers.
A. qualify	B. quality	C. qualified	D. qualification
If you are not a teacher, please ______ around this area.
A. not go	B. don’t go	C. won’t go	D. can’t go
We often go to the mosque to pray because our religion is ______.
A. Islam	B. Buddhism	C. Hinduism	D. Taoism
We have some ______ students for the program.
A. exchange	B. exchanged	C. exchanging	D. change
The weather is nice. Shall we ______ the mountains this morning?
A. go	B. travel	C. jump	D. climb
He is considered to be one of the greatest ______ of the country.
A. heroes	B. heroins	C. heroines	D. heroics
What ______ of learing English do you find most difficult?
A. aspects	B. sizes	C. situations	D. things
I can complete a ______ English test if it’s necessary.
A. speak	B. speaking	C. spoken	D. spoke
I find it very ______ to stay at home by myself in the evening.
A. frighten	B. frightening	C. frightened	D. frightenal
A photocopier is a machine which is used ______ copies of documents.
A. make	B. making	C. to make	D. to be made
By the time I ______ at the airport, my family will have waited for me there.
A. arrive	B. am arriving	C. will arrive	D. have arrived
The Ao Dai consists of a ______ that is slit on the sides and worn over loose pants.
A. long tunic silk	B. tunic long silk	C. long silk tunic	D. silk long tunic
Sorry we can’t afford ______ you to a reputable high school.
A. send	B. to send	C. sending	D. sent
Malaysia is divided ______ two parts by the sea.
A. with	B. about	C. into	D. from
Mr. Parker had about eleven jobs ______ various times of his life.
A. at	B. in	C. on	D. of
The English can’t drive on the left, ______?
A. does he	B. can he	C. do they	D. can they
The weather is not fine, so I can’t go out. If only it ______ fine!
A. was	B. were	C. would be	D. had been
Exercise 4. Supply the correct tense of the verbs:
1. I ___posted___(post) a letter to her 2 months ago, but she ___hasn’t answered__ (not answer) me yet.
2. What ___were you doing___ (you do) from 2 pm to 6 pm yesterday? – I ___was__ (be) in the library.
3. Ba usually__goes___ (go) to school by bike.
4. Lan ___is reading__ (read) book in her room at the moment. She always enjoy ___doing__ (do) that.
5. A: ____Have you ever eaten___ (You ever eat) Chinese food? 
 B: Yes, I ___ate__ (eat) at a Chinese restaurant last year.
6. Our company ____has already delayed___ (already delay) ___producing__ (produce) that kind of product. I ___will phone___ (phone) you as soon as our work ___is continued___ (continue).
7. If you ___study__ (study) hard, you ___will get__ (get) good mark.
8. When the phone ___rang__ (ring) last Friday night, she __was cooking____ (cook) dinner.
9. After __finishing___ (finish) her school assignments, she stopped ___to take___ (take) a rest and then went on (read) ___to read____ some reference book. She only stopped ____studying___ (study) when it was 12pm.
10. I hope you ____will succeed___ (succeed) in ____solving___ (solve) the problem.
Exercise 4. Choose the word or phrase that is not correct.
The people and the horses which you met yesterday were coming to the fair in the centre of the village.
 A B C D
That was very kind of you helping me to finish my exercises.
 A B C D
Because there were no taxis, we have to take the bus instead.
 A B C D
These are your old casettes which Sarah wants to borrow, aren