Bộ đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2017 - Trường THPT Hoàng Văn Thụ (Kèm đáp án)

BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THễNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
---------------------------------- Mụn: TIẾNG ANH
 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phỳt, khụng kể thời gian phỏt đề
(Đề thi cú 05 trang ) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. measles	 B. meant	 C. leader	 D. teacher
Question 2: A. needed	B. afforded	C. advanced	D. invented
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. favor	B. deny	C. decide	D. again
Question 4: A. information	B. calculation	C. energetic	D. investigate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following sentence:
Question 5: The rate of snow accumulation in the formation area are critical to the pace of glacial movement.
A. accumulation	B. are	C. to the	D. movement
Question6: More murders are reported in December in the United States than for any other month.
A. More	B. are reported	C. the	D. for
Question 7: Humans who lived thousands years ago, long before alphabets were devised, they used pictures to record events and to communicate ideas.
A. who	B. ago	C. they	D. to communicate
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8. ............... industry is the basic of our country; ................. industry of Chicago is steel-making.
A. No article/the B. The / the C. An / an	 D. An / the
Question9: When we arrived at the meeting place, the others___________. 
A. left	B. have left	C. had left	D. are leaving
Question10. ................. the match was, the more spectators it attracted.
 A. The most interesting	B. The best interesting	C. The more interesting	D. The interesting
Question 11: She told me___________.
A. shut the door but don’t lock it.	B. shut the door but not lock it.
C. to shut the door but not lock it.	D. to shut the door but not to lock it.
Question 12: _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview. 
	A. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,	B. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,
	C. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,	D. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
Question 13: You can ________ the new words in the dictionary.
	A. fill in	B. put on	C. give up	D. look up
Question 14: The agency will let you know if they have any suitable _______. 
 	A. redundancies	B. vacancies	C. abilities	D. capabilities
Question 15: With so much _______, I’m lucky to be in work. 
 	A. employees	B. employers	C. employment	D. unemployment
Question16: Qualifications and _______ are two most important factors that help you get a good job. 
	A. politeness 	B. experience 	C. attention 	D. impression
Question 17: Education has been developed in _______ with modern industry and the mass media. 
A. compulsory 	B. parallel 	C. selected 	D. following
Question18: The teacher made up a difficult question, but at last, Tung___________ a good answer.
 A. came up for	 B. came up to	 C. came up against	 D. came up with
Question 19: You should have___________ your research paper again before you handed it in.
 A. gone over	 B. gone under	 C. gone with	 D. gone down with 
Mark the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 20: - Khanh: “I’d like the blue jacket, pleases! Can I try it on?” 
 - Tien: “Yes, _____________________.”
A. you would	B. you must	C. certainly	D. you do
Question 21: - Toan: “Thank you for the delicious meal” - Minh: “______________________.”
A. Never wonder	B. No problem	
C. All right	D. I’m glad you enjoyed it
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: The majority of workers find it quite hard to live on the amount of the money they earn.
A. most of	B. entire	C. almost	D. all of
Question 23: Paul always gets nervous whenever he has to give a presentation.
A. anxious	B. fearful	C. impressed	D. supportive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 24: The dim lights made it hard to see, so Ben squinted to make out the stranger's face in the distance.
A. faint	B. muted	C. strong	D. weak
Question 25: Henry hoped that his sons would someday take over his retail business and maintain the high level of customer service and satisfaction that Henry valued so much.
A. uphold	B. continue	C. eliminate	D. connect
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Question 26: Your car should havea spare wheel because it is possible you will have a puncture.
	A. You’d better have a spare wheel in your car since you have a puncture.
	B. You’d better have a spare wheel in your car in case you have a puncture.
	C. your car should have a spare wheel although your car is broken down.
	D. your car should have a spare wheel when your car is broken down.
Question 27: “ Please give me some more money, Mum,” Daisy said.
	A. Daisy protected her mother from giving her some more money.
	B. Daisy insisted her mother on giving her some more money.
	C. Daisy dream of her mother giving her some more money.
	D. Daisy looked forward to giving her mother some more money.
Question 28:Without the doctor’s advice, she would never have had such a good health.
 A. the doctor advised her and she didn’t have a good health.
	B. The doctor didn’t advise her and she didn’t have a good health
	C. she had a good health as the doctor gave her some advice.
	D. If the doctor didn’t advise her, she wouldn’t have such a good health
Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
Question 29: He tried very hard to win an university. He could hardly win it.
 A. Although he didn’t try hard to win a university, he could pass it. 
	B. Despite being able to win a university , he didn’t win it. 
	C. No matter how hard she tried, he could hardly win a university. 
	D. He tried very hard, so he win a university.
Question 30: They didn’t want to eat meat. They bought a lot of vegetable. 
 A. Rather than eating meat, they bought a lot of vegetable.
	B. in spite of eating meat, they bought a lot of vegetable.
	C. they bought a lot of vegetable, but they had to eat meat. 
	D. they bought a lot of vegetable as they had to eat meat. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from questions 31 to 35. 
	One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is a basic human right. But acid rain, (31) ________ pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools (2) of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It (32) ________ a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of toxic effluent which pour into the lake every day. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them.
	Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea (33) ________ 1% of the world's water surface. But it is the dumping (34) ________ for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.
	Water is free to everyone. A few years ago, people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been (35) ________ by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source . We should do something now.
(Source: v14ilovetranslation.com)
Question 31: A. industrialized	B. industry	C. industrious	D. industrial
Question 32: A. composes	B. consists	C. contains	D. encloses
Question 33: A. occupies	B. comprises	C. holds	D. makes
Question 34: A. soil	B. shore	C. land	D. ground
Question 35: A. made	B. kept	C. ruined	D. conserved
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. 
Most journeys in Britain and the US are made by road. Some of these are made on public transport but most are by private car. 
In Britain many people rely on their cars for daily local activities, e.g. getting to work, doing the shopping, and visiting friends. People living in urban areas may use buses, trains or, in London, the Underground, to get to city centres, mainly because traffic is often heavy and it is difficult to find anywhere to park a car. Some places in the country may have a bus only two or three times a week so people living there have no choice but to rely on their cars. 
In the US large cities have good public transportation systems. The El railroad in Chicago and the underground systems of New York, Boston, San Francisco and Washington, DC are heavily used. Elsewhere, most Americans prefer to use their cars. Families often have two cars and, outside major cities, have to drive fairly long distances to schools, offices, shops, banks, etc. Many college and even high-school students have their own cars. Long-distance travel in Britain is also mainly by road, though railways link most towns and cities. 
Most places are linked by motorways or other fast roads and many people prefer to drive at their own convenience rather than use a train, even though they may get stuck in a traffic jam. 
Long-distance coach/bus services are usually a cheaper alternative to trains, but they take longer and may be less comfortable. Some long-distance travel, especially that undertaken for business reasons, may be by air. There are regular flights between regional airports, as well as to and from London. A lot of freight is also distributed by road, though heavier items and raw materials often go by rail. 
In the US much long-distance travel is by air. America has two main long-distance bus companies, Greyhound and Trailways. Amtrak, the national network, provides rail services for passengers. Private railway companies such as Union Pacific now carry only freight, though in fact over 70% of freight goes by road.
The main problems associated with road transport in both Britain and the US are traffic congestion and pollution. It is predicted that the number of cars on British roads will increase by a third within a few years, making both these problems worse. The British government would like more people to use public transport, but so far they have had little success in persuading people to give up their cars or to share rides with neighbours. Most people say that public transport is simply not good enough. Americans too have resisted government requests to share cars because it is less convenient and restricts their freedom. Petrol/gasoline is relatively cheap in the US and outside the major cities public transport is bad, so they see no reason to use their cars less.
 (Extracted from Oxford Guide to British and American Culture, Oxford University Press, 2000)
Question 36: In Britain and the US most people travel by ______.
A. air	B. rail	C. road	D. sea
Question 37: According to the passage, people in London may prefer the Underground to their own cars due to ______.
A. long distances	B. heavy traffic	C. air pollution	D. cheap tickets
Question 38: It is mentioned in paragraph 3 that the public transportation systems in the US are good in ______.
A. large states	B. large cities	C. all cities	D. some states
Question 39: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Few college students in the US have their own cars.
B. Families in the US often have more than one car.
C. The underground systems are popular in some major US cities.
D. Most Americans prefer to drive their cars outside large cities.
Question 40: The phrase “at their own convenience” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. at the latest time and nearest place	B. at an appropriate time and place
C. at an early time and nearby place	D. at the fastest time and nearest place
Question 41: Which of the following is true about transport in Britain?
A. Trains are usually cheaper than long-distance coach services.
B. Long-distance travel in Britain is only by road.
C. There are no regular flights between regional airports.
D. Heavier items and raw materials are often transported by train.
Question 42: The word “they” in the last sentence of the passage can best be replaced by ______.
A. Americans	B. neighbours	C. major cities	D. the government
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. 
 	Human Nutrition is the study of how food affects the health and survival of the human body. Human beings require food to grow, reproduce, and maintain good health. Without food, our bodies could not stay warm, build or repair tissue, or maintain the heartbeat. Eating the right foods can help us avoid certain diseases or recover faster when illness occurs. These and other important functions are fueled by chemical substances in our food called nutrients. Nutrients are classified as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water.
 	When we eat a meal, nutrients are released from food through digestion. Digestion begins in the mouth by the action of chewing and the chemical activity of saliva, a watery fluid that contains enzymes, certain proteins that help break down food. Further digestion occurs as food travels through the stomach and the small intestine, where digestive enzymes and acids liquefy food and muscle contractions push it along the digestive tract. Nutrients are absorbed from the inside of the small intestine into the bloodstream and carried to the sites in the body where they are needed. At these sites, several chemical reactions occur, which ensures the growth and function of body tissues. The parts of foods that are not absorbed continue to move down the intestinal tract and are eliminated from the body as feces.
 	Once digested, carbohydrates, proteins, and fats provide the body with the energy it needs to maintain its many functions. Scientists measure this energy in kilocalories, the amount of energy needed to raise one kilogram of water one degree Celsius. In nutrition discussions, scientists use the term calorie instead of kilocalorie as the standard unit of measure in nutrition.
 	Nutrients are classified as essential or nonessential. Nonessential nutrients are manufactured in the body and do not need to be obtained from food. Examples include cholesterol, a fatlike substance present in all animal cells. Essential nutrients must be obtained from food sources, because the body either does not produce them or produces them in amounts too small to maintain growth and health. Essential nutrients include water, carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.
 	An individual needs varying amounts of each essential nutrient, depending upon such factors as gender and age. Specific health conditions, such as pregnancy, breast-feeding, illness, or drug use, make unusual demands on the body and increase its need for nutrients. Dietary guidelines, which take many of these factors into account, provide general guidance in meeting daily nutritional needs. 
From “Human Nutrition” by Worthington-Roberts, Bonnie, Microsoft đ Student 2009.
Question 43: The first paragraph mainly discusses ______.
A. chemical substances in our food
B. a variety of essential nutrients to human beings
C. the importance of food to human beings
D. the study of human nutrition
Question 44: The word “released” in the second paragraph mostly means “ ”
A. refused	B. produced	C. expressed	D. renewed
Question 45: Which of the following is NOT true about the process of digestion
A. The small intestine covers the whole digestive system.
B. The small intestine	helps the body absorb nutrients.
C. Nutrients are carried to different sites in the body
D. Saliva plays an important role in the first stage of digestion
Question 46: The word “maintain” in the paragraph is closest meaning to “ ”
A. obtain	B. provide	C. keep performing	D. carry on making
Question 47: According to the passage, nutrients are absorbed ______.
A. over the whole body	B. in the mouth
C. in the stomach	D. in the small intestine
Question 48: According to the passage, which of the following provides energy for the body?
A. Proteins, fats, and minerals
B. Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats
C. Carbohydrates, minerals, and water
D. Proteins, vitamins, and carbohydrates
Question 49: The word “which” in the last paragraph refers to______.
A. general guidance	B. unusual demands	C. dietary guidelines	D. nutritional needs
Question 50: Through the passage, the author provides the readers with _______.
A. instructions	B. some information	C. some proposal	D. orders
----------- HẾT ----------
BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THễNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017
---------------------------------- Mụn: TIẾNG ANH
 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phỳt, khụng kể thời gian phỏt đề
(Đề thi cú 05 trang ) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. wanted	B. moved	C.carried	D. rained
Question 2: A. steps	B. tourists	C. banks	D. symbols
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. 	A: incidence	B: tendency	C: difference	D: importance
Question 4. 	A: bamboo	B: cactus	C: camel	D: hummock
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following sentence:
Question 5. It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such as cooking.
	A. such as	B. in the near future	C. it is believed	D. be used to doing
 Question 6. My father used to giving me some good advice whenever I had a problem.
	A. problem	B. giving	C. whenever	D. some good advice
Question 7. In this hospital they have the best staff and equipments in the whole province. It's really high standard.
	A. whole	B. in	C. high	D. equipments
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 8. ............... industry is the basic of our country; ................. industry of Chicago is steel-making.
A. No article/the B. The / the C. An / an	 D. An / the
Question9: When we arrived at the meeting place, the others___________. 
A. left	B. have left	C. had left	D. are leaving
Question10. ................. the match was, the more spectators it attracted.
 A. The most interesting	B. The best interesting	C. The more interesting	D. The interesting
Question 11: She told me___________.
A. shut the door but don’t lock it.	B. shut the door but not lock it.
C. to shut the door but not lock it.	D. to shut the door but not to lock it.
Q