Bộ đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia năm môn Tiếng Anh - Năm học 2016-2017 (Phần 44)

 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ễN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THễNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm cú 03 trang) MễN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 728
 Thời gian: 60 phỳt - khụng tớnh thời gian giao đề
 TNPT 45 MASTER COPY ~ WITH KEY 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
 Learning means acquiring knowledge or developing the ability to perform new behaviours. It is common to think of learning as something that takes place in school, but much of human learning occurs outside the classroom, and people continue to learn throughout their lives. Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to manipulate toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to interact with their parents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn basic academic subjects such as reading, writing, and mathematics. They also continue to learn a great deal outside the classroom.
 They learn which behaviours are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for interacting with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to adapt to the many major changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job. Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children.
 Psychologists, social workers, criminologists, and other human-service workers need to understand how certain experiences change people's behaviours. Employers, politicians, and advertisers make use of the principles of learning to influence the behaviour of workers, voters, and consumers. Learning is closely related to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain.
 Psychologists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later retrieves knowledge when we need it. In contrast, psychologists who study learning are more interested in behaviour and how behaviour changes as a result of a person's experiences.
 There are many forms of learning, ranging from simple to complex. Simple forms of learning involve a single stimulus. A stimulus is anything perceptible to the senses, such as a sight, sound, smell, touch, or taste. In a form of learning known as classical conditioning, people learn to associate two stimuli that occur in sequence, such as lightning followed by thunder. In operant conditioning, people learn by forming an association between a behaviour and its consequences (reward or punishment). People and animals can also learn by observation, that is, by watching others perform behaviours. More complex forms of learning include learning languages, concepts, and motor skills. 
(Extracted from Microsoftđ Student2009, DVD Version)
Question 1: The word "retrieves" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to........
A. gains	B. recovers	C. creates	D. generates
Question 2: According to the passage, the stimulus in simple forms of learning.......
A. is created by the senses	B. bears relation to perception
C. makes associations between behaviours	D. is associated with natural phenomena
Question 3: Getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job are mentioned in paragraph 2 as examples of.......
A. the changes to which people have to orient themselves
B. the areas of learning which affect people's lives
C. the ways people's lives are influenced by education
D. the situations in which people cannot teach themselves
Question 4: According to the passage, what are children NOT usually taught outside the classroom?
A. interpersonal communication	B. life skills
C. literacy and calculation	D. right from wrong
Question 5: According to the passage, which of the following is learning in broad view comprised of?
A. Acquisition of social and behavioural skills	B. Acquisition of academic knowledge
C. Knowledge acquisition outside the classroom	D. Knowledge acquisition and ability development
Question 6: Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Psychologists studying learning are interested in human behaviours.
B. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with the brain's storage of knowledge.
C. Psychologists studying memory are concerned with how the stored knowledge is used.
D. Psychologists are all interested in memory as much as behaviours.
Question 7: It can be inferred from the passage that social workers, employers, and politicians concern themselves with the study of learning because they need to........
A. change the behaviours of the objects of their interest towards learning
B. thoroughly understand the behaviours of the objects of their interest
C. make the objects of their interest more aware of the importance of learning
D. understand how a stimulus relates to the senses of the objects of their interest
Question 8: Which of the following can be inferred about the learning process from the passage?
A. It plays a crucial part in improving the learner's motivation in school
B. It becomes less challenging and complicated when people grow older
C. It is more interesting and effective in school than that in life
D. It takes place more frequently in real life than in academic institutions
Question 9: According to the passage, the study of learning is important in many fields due to........
A. the great influence of the on.going learning process
B. the need for certain experiences in various areas
C. the influence of various behaviours in the learning process
D. the exploration of the best teaching methods
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose pronunciation is different from the othersin each of the following questions.
 Question 10:A. managed	B. played	C. penalized	D. marked
 Question 11:A. style	B. typical	C. pretty	D. penalty
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Question 12: ........, he would have learned how to read.
A. If he has been able to go school as a child	B. Were he able to go to school as a child
C. Had he been able to go to school as a child	D. If he could go to school as a child
Question 13: Having been delayed by heavy traffic, .........
A. her being late was intolerable	B. it was impossible for her to arrive on time
C. she was unable to arrive on time	D. it was difficult for her to arrive on time
Question 14: She regretfully told him that........
A. she left the tickets at home	B. she had left the tickets at home
C. she would leave the tickets at home	D. she would have left the tickets at home
Question 15: ........ , he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
A. As he might feel tired	B. He felt very tired though
C. Tired as it was	D. Tired as he might feel
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 16: We've run out of tea.
A. There's not much more tea left.	B. We didn't have any tea.
C. There's no tea left.	D. We have to run out to buy some tea.
Question 17: My friend told me, "If I were you, I would not cut class so often."
A. My friend suggested not cutting class so often.
B. My friend warned me against cutting class so often.
C. My friend advised me not to cut class so often.
D. My friend prohibited me from cutting class so often.
Question 18: "I will let you know the answer by the end of this week," Tom said to Janet.
A. Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of the week.
B. Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of the week.
C. Tom insisted on letting Janet know the answer by the end of the week.
D. Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of the week.
Question 19: "Why don't we go out for dinner?" said Mary.
A. Mary demanded a dinner out.	B. Mary requested a dinner out.
C. Mary suggested a dinner out.	D. Mary ordered a dinner out.
Question 20: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned.
A. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned.
B. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon.
C. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned.
D. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
 In addition to the challenge to be excellent, American schools have been facing novel problems. They must ...(21)... with an influx of immigrant children, many of whom speak little or no English. They must respond to demands ...(22)... the curriculum reflect the various cultures of all children. Schools must make sure that students develop ...(23)... skills for the job market, and they must consider the needs of non-traditional students, such as teenage mothers.
 Schools are ...(24)... these problems in ways that reflect the diversity of the US educational system. They are hiring or training large numbers of teachers of English ...(25)... a second language and, in some countries, setting up bilingual schools. They are opening ...(26)... the traditional European-centered curriculum to embrace material from American, Asian, and other cultures.
 Schools are also teaching cognitive skills to the ...(27)... 40 percent of American students who do not go on to higher education. In the ...(28)... of a recent report by the Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills, "A strong back, the willingness to work, and a high school diploma were once all that was necessary to ...(29)... a start in America. They are no longer. A well-developed mind, a continued willingness to learn and the ability to put knowledge to work are the new keys ...(30)... the future of our young people, the success of our business, and the economic well-being of the nation". 
(Extracted from "Info USA", CD Version)
 Question 21:A. cope	B. stay	C. do	D. fight
 Question 22:A. who	B. whether	C. what	D. that
 Question 23:A. base	B. basis	C. basics	D. basic
 Question 24:A. addressing	B. discharging	C. delivering	D. distributing
 Question 25:A. like	B. as	C. with	D. from
 Question 26:A. for	B. into	C. on	D. up
 Question 27:A. nearly	B. fairly	C. slightly	D. mostly
 Question 28:A. ways	B. directions	C. minds	D. words
 Question 29:A. get	B. make	C. take	D. bring
 Question 30:A. at	B. to	C. for	D. in
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 31: ........make a good impression on her.
A. Only by so doing I can	B. Only so doing can I
C. Only by doing so can I	D. Only by doing so I can
Question 32: He came.......a lot of criticism for the remarks he made in a television interview.
A. over	B. in for	C. off	D. out of
Question 33: I'm afraid I'm not really........to comment on this matter.
A. qualifying	B. qualified	C. qualitative	D. quality
Question 34: They live on a busy road. .......a lot of noise from traffic.
A. It must be	B. There must have	C. It must have been	D. There must be
Question 35: ~ Lora: "Do you mind if I turn on the fan?" ~ Laura: "..........."
A. Not for me	B. Never mind	C. Not enough	D. Not at all
Question 36: No matter how angry he was, he would never.......to violence.
A. resort	B. refuse	C. resolve	D. resist
Question 37: The team were eager to make........the loss of the previous match.
A. up with	B. up for	C. off with	D. away with
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 38: Not until all their demands had been rejected did the French workers decide to go on strike for more welfare.
A. turned down	B. detected	C. reviewed	D. sacked
Question 39: If the headmaster were here, he would sign your paper immediately.
A. right away	B. right ahead	C. currently	D. formally
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 40: A lot of people stop smoking because they are afraid their heath will be affected and early death. 
A. A lot of	B. early death	C. smoking	D. are
Question 41: A novel is a story long enough to fill a complete book, in that the characters and events are usually imaginary.
A. are usually	B. long enough	C. complete	D. that
Question 42: The student must have her assessment form fill in by the examiner during the oral exam.
A. must have	B. during	C. fill in	D. oral exam
Question 43: Not until he got home he realized he had forgotten to give her the present.
A. got	B. her	C. he realized	D. the present
Question 44: When you are writing or speaking English it is important to use language that includes both men and women equally the same.
A. it is	B. or speaking	C. equally the same	D. that
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
 Question 45:A. decision	B. personal	C. interest	D. wonderful
 Question 46:A. vulnerable	B. conservation	C. generation	D. disappearance
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 47: The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of pre-cautionary measures. 
A. severe	B. damaging	C. beneficial	D. physical
Question 48: The City Of Hue is very famous for its Royal Tombs.
 A. infamous B. popular	 C. little-known	 D. notorious
Question 49: She denied having stolen the money.
A. advised	B. admired	C. admitted	D. avoided
Question 50: Vietnam's admission to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has promoted its trade relations with other countries.
A. balanced	B. boosted	C. restricted	D. expanded
 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ễN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THễNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm cú 03 trang) MễN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 413
 Thời gian: 60 phỳt - khụng tớnh thời gian giao đề
 Mark(s) Mó Phỏch . 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the words whose pronunciation is different from the othersin each of the following questions.
 Question 1:A. penalty	B. style	C. pretty	D. typical
 Question 2:A. penalized	B. managed	C. marked	D. played
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Question 3: ........, he would have learned how to read.
A. Were he able to go to school as a child	B. Had he been able to go to school as a child
C. If he has been able to go school as a child	D. If he could go to school as a child
Question 4: ........ , he was determined to continue to climb up the mountain.
A. As he might feel tired	B. Tired as it was
C. He felt very tired though	D. Tired as he might feel
Question 5: She regretfully told him that........
A. she would leave the tickets at home	B. she would have left the tickets at home
C. she left the tickets at home	D. she had left the tickets at home
Question 6: Having been delayed by heavy traffic, .........
A. she was unable to arrive on time	B. it was impossible for her to arrive on time
C. her being late was intolerable	D. it was difficult for her to arrive on time
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 7: Not until all their demands had been rejected did the French workers decide to go on strike for more welfare.
A. detected	B. reviewed	C. sacked	D. turned down
Question 8: If the headmaster were here, he would sign your paper immediately.
A. formally	B. right away	C. currently	D. right ahead
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 9: She denied having stolen the money.
A. advised	B. admitted	C. avoided	D. admired
Question 10: The consequences of the typhoon were disastrous due to the lack of pre-cautionary measures. 
A. severe	B. beneficial	C. damaging	D. physical
Question 11: The City Of Hue is very famous for its Royal Tombs.
 A. little-known	 B. infamous C. notorious	 D. popular
Question 12: Vietnam's admission to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has promoted its trade relations with other countries.
A. expanded	B. restricted	C. boosted	D. balanced
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
 Question 13:A. disappearance	B. vulnerable	C. conservation	D. generation
 Question 14:A. personal	B. interest	C. wonderful	D. decision
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
 In addition to the challenge to be excellent, American schools have been facing novel problems. They must ...(15)... with an influx of immigrant children, many of whom speak little or no English. They must respond to demands ...(16)... the curriculum reflect the various cultures of all children. Schools must make sure that students develop ...(17)... skills for the job market, and they must consider the needs of non-traditional students, such as teenage mothers.
 Schools are ...(18)... these problems in ways that reflect the diversity of the US educational system. They are hiring or training large numbers of teachers of English ...(19)... a second language and, in some countries, setting up bilingual schools. They are opening ...(20)... the traditional European-centered curriculum to embrace material from American, Asian, and other cultures.
 Schools are also teaching cognitive skills to the ...(21)... 40 percent of American students who do not go on to higher education. In the ...(22)... of a recent report by the Commission on Achieving Necessary Skills, "A strong back, the willingness to work, and a high school diploma were once all that was necessary to ...(23)... a start in America. They are no longer. A well-developed mind, a continued willingness to learn and the ability to put knowledge to work are the new keys ...(24)... the future of our young people, the success of our business, and the economic well-being of the nation". 
(Extracted from "Info USA", CD Version)
 Question 15:A. cope	B. do	C. fight	D. stay
 Question 16:A. what	B. that	C. who	D. whether
 Question 17:A. basics	B. basic	C. basis	D. base
 Question 18:A. distributing	B. addressing	C. delivering	D. discharging
 Question 19:A. from	B. like	C. as	D. with
 Question 20:A. for	B. up	C. into	D. on
 Question 21:A. slightly	B. mostly	C. fairly	D. nearly
 Question 22:A. ways	B. words	C. minds	D. directions
 Question 23:A. take	B. bring	C. make	D. get
 Question 24:A. in	B. for	C. at	D. to
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 25: The student must have her assessment form fill in by the examiner during the oral exam.
A. during	B. oral exam	C. must have	D. fill in
Question 26: When you are writing or speaking English it is important to use language that includes both men and women equally the same.
A. that	B. it is	C. or speaking	D. equally the