Bộ đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia năm môn Tiếng Anh - Năm học 2016-2017 (Phần 42)

 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm có 03 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 552
 Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
 TNPT 42 MASTER COPY – WITH KEY
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
 Question 1:A. wreath	B. measure	C. breath	D. head
 Question 2:A. arrived	B. missed	C. stopped	D. talked
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 3: Although my father's always busy, he often helps me with my homework.
A. My father’s always busy, but he often helps me with my homework.
B. My father's always busy, so he often helps me with my homework.
C. My father's always busy because he often helps me with my homework.
D. My father's always busy, and he often helps me with my homework.
Question 4: We had to put off our wedding until September.
A. Our wedding until September had to be postponed.
B. Not until September did we have to put off our wedding.
C. Our wedding had to be postponed until September.
D. It was not until September that our wedding had to be put off.
Question 5: As soon as he arrived at the airport, he called home.
A. Calling home, he said that he had arrived at the airport.
B. He arrived at the airport sooner than he had expected.
C. No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home.
D. He arrived at the airport and called me to take him home.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
 Question 6:A. occasion	B. dictation	C. communicate	D. reservation
 Question 7:A. control	B. involve	C. purpose	D. explain
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 08 to 15.
 In the exploration of the linguistic life circle, it is apparent that it is much more difficult to learn a second language in adulthood than a first language in childhood. Most adults never completely master a foreign language, especially in phonology - hence the foreign accent. Their development often 'fossilizes' into permanent error patterns that no teaching or correction can undo. Of course there are great individual differences, which depend on effort, attitudes, amount of exposure, quality of teaching, and plain talent, but there seems to be a cap for the best adults in the best circumstances.
 Many explanations have been advanced for children's superiority: they exploit the simplified, repetitive conversation between parents and children, make errors unselfconsciously, are more motivated to communicate, like to conform, are not set in their ways, and have no first language to, interfere. But some of these accounts are unlikely, based on what is known about how language acquisition works. Recent evidence is calling these social and motivation explanations into doubt Holding every other factor constant, a key factor stands out] sheer age. Systematic evidence comes from the psychologist Elissa Newport and her colleagues. They tested Korean and Chinese-born students at the University of Illinois who had spent at least ten years in the U.S. The immigrants were given a list of 276 simple English sentences, half of them containing some grammatical error. The immigrants who came to the U.S. between the ages of three an seven performed identically to American-born students. Those who arrived between the ages of 8 and 15 did worse the later they arrived, and those who arrived between 17 and 39 did the worst of all, and showed huge variability unrelated their age of arrival.
Question 8: The passage mainly discusses........
A. Research into language acquisition	B. the age factor in learning languages fast
C. children's ability to learn a language	D. adult differences in learning a foreign language
Question 9: The word "set" is closest in meaning to........
A. stable	B. fixed	C. formed	D. changed
Question 10: The word "unrelated" could be replaced by........
A. unidentified	B. unclassified	C. unconnected	D. unfamiliar
Question 11: The word "who" refers to.......
A. students	B. colleagues	C. Koreans	D. Elissa Newport
Question 12: According to the passage, young children learn languages quickly for all the following reasons EXCEPT........
A. they frequently repeat words	B. they want to talk
C. their approach is flexible	D. they make many mistakes
Question 13: In the experiment in the passage, the psychologists discovered.......
A. most students had lived in the U.S. for more than ten years
B. young students learn English best
C. older students were unable to learn English
D. students who arrived late were worst of all
Question 14: The word "cap" is closest in meaning to........
A. level	B. limit	C. covering	D. prize
Question 15: According to the passage, what was the purpose of examining a sample number of immigrants?
A. To measure the use of grammar	B. To confirm different language characteristics
C. To compare different age groups	D. To detect differences in nationalities
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 16: Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness.
A. categorize	B. shine	C. diversify	D. record
Question 17: She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
A. outspoken	B. firm	C. tactful	D. strict
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 18: Last year, Matt earned.........his brother, who had a better position.
A. twice as many as	B. twice as more as	C. twice as much as	D. twice more than
Question 19: When I........to visit her yesterday, she.......a party.
A. come - was prepared	B. came - was preparing
C. came - has prepared	D. came - prepared
Question 20: Peter is so........that he never thinks of anything bad and unsuccessful.
A. optimistic	B. pessimistic	C. keen	D. disappointed
Question 21: No sooner.......the feast will start tomorrow.
A. will the bell ring when	B. will the bell ring than
C. the bell will ring when	D. the bell will ring than
Question 22: It looks like they're going to succeed........their present difficulties.
A. because of	B. despite	C. even though	D. yet
Question 23: If you finish the report, please give it to your supervisor. He will read........and make any necessary changes.
A. out	B. over	C. through	D. with
Question 24: Much progress on computers.......since 1950.
A. has made	B. has done	C. has been made	D. has been done
Question 25: A (n)........child means a child who behaves badly and saddens his parents.
A. hard-working	B. active	C. insubordinate	D. obedient
Question 26: Reagan........an actor years ago.
A. is said to be	B. was said have been	C. is said to have been	D. was said being
Question 27: Those who don't get........their colleagues are sometimes isolated at their jobs.
A. by with	B. up with	C. along with	D. on to
Question 28: Everyone likes........when they have got some success.
A. being congratulated	B. to be congratulated
C. to congratulate	D. to be congratulating
Question 29: I........Tom with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along well with each other. 
A. didn't bring	B. won't bring	C. hadn't brought	D. wouldn't have brought
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
Question 30: ~ Duy: " How nice ! You performed so beautifully!" ~ Huong: "........... "
A. Thank you. But I am not so sure.	B. Thank you. But I don't think I did well.
C. Thank you. It’s very encouraging.	D. Thank you. I am happy you like me.
Question 31: ~ Nam: " I don’t think English is too hard to study." ~ Huy: "............".
A. Neither do I	B. I don't neither	C. I do either	D. I do too
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 32 to 36.
 There is usually one important subject missing from most school timetables. Very few students are ...(32)... how to organize their learning, and how to make the best use of their time. Let’s take some simple examples. Do you know how to ...(33)... up words in a dictionary, and do you understand all the information the dictionary contains ? Can you ...(34)... notes quickly, and can you understand them afterwards? For some reason, many schools give learners no help with these matters. Teachers ask students to ...(35)... pages from books, or tell them to write ten pages, but don't explain how to do it Learning by heart can be useful, but it is important to have a genuine understanding of a subject. You can ...(36)... a lot of time memorizing books, without understanding anything about the subject.
 Question 32:A. taught	B. graduated	C. learned	D. educated
 Question 33:A. get	B. research	C. find	D. look
 Question 34:A. revise	B. make	C. send	D. do
 Question 35:A. forget	B. memorize	C. remind	D. concentrate
 Question 36:A. pass	B. waste	C. use	D. tell
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 37: The world is becoming more industrialized and the number of animal species that have become extinct have increased.
A. industrialized	B. have	C. extinct	D. species
Question 38: If you think carefully before making your decision, you will avoid to get into trouble later. 
A. later	B. carefully	C. making	D. to get
Question 39: Each of the members of the group were made to write a report every week.
A. week	B. members	C. were	D. to write
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 40: The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for a few months now.
A. constant	B. ignorant	C. changeable	D. objective
Question 41: In big cities, animals should be kept under control.
A. out of order	B. out of hand	C. out of dispute	D. out of discipline
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 42 to 48.
 According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before take-off and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During take-off and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor.
 Before take-off you should locate the nearest exit and an alternative exit and count the rows of seat between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary. In the event that you are forewarned of the possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane come to complete stop.
 If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew command and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage.
Question 42: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Safety instructions in air travel.	B. Guidelines for increasing aircraft passengers survival.
C. Procedures for evacuating aircraft.	D. Airline industry accident statistics.
Question 43: The word "evacuate" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to........
A. maintain	B. escape	C. vacate	D. return
Question 44: According to the passage, airline travellers should keep their feet flat on the floor.......
A. during take-off and landings	B. throughout the flight
C. especially during landings	D. only if an accident is possible
Question 45: Airline passenger are to do all of the following EXCEPT.......
A. ask questions about safety	B. carry personal belongings in an emergency
C. fasten their seat belt before take-off	D. locate the nearest exit
Question 46: Travellers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instructions........
A. before locating the exits	B. in an emergency
C. if smoke is in the cabin	D. before take-off
Question 47: The word "inflated" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to.......
A. lifted	B. assembled	C. increased	D. expanded
Question 48: According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before take-off? 
A. The two closest to the passenger's seat.	B. The ones that can be found in the dark. 
C. The nearest one.	D. The ones with counted rows of seats between them.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: Put your coat on. You will get cold.
A. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on.
B. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold.
C. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold.
D. You not only put your coat on but also get cold. 
Question 50: He behaved in a very strange way. That surprised me a lot.
A. What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved.
B. I was almost not surprised by his strange behaviour.
C. His behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.
D. He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much.
 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm có 03 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 634
 Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
 Mark(s) Mã Phách . 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 1: Although my father's always busy, he often helps me with my homework.
A. My father's always busy, and he often helps me with my homework.
B. My father's always busy, so he often helps me with my homework.
C. My father's always busy because he often helps me with my homework.
D. My father’s always busy, but he often helps me with my homework.
Question 2: As soon as he arrived at the airport, he called home.
A. Calling home, he said that he had arrived at the airport.
B. He arrived at the airport sooner than he had expected.
C. He arrived at the airport and called me to take him home.
D. No sooner had he arrived at the airport than he called home.
Question 3: We had to put off our wedding until September.
A. Our wedding until September had to be postponed.
B. It was not until September that our wedding had to be put off.
C. Not until September did we have to put off our wedding.
D. Our wedding had to be postponed until September.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 4:A. dictation	B. occasion	C. communicate	D. reservation
Question 5:A. explain	B. control	C. purpose	D. involve
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 6: She is always diplomatic when she deals with angry students.
A. tactful	B. firm	C. outspoken	D. strict
Question 7: Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness.
A. categorize	B. shine	C. diversify	D. record
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 8: He behaved in a very strange way. That surprised me a lot.
A. His behaviour was a very strange thing, that surprised me most.
B. He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much.
C. I was almost not surprised by his strange behaviour.
D. What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved.
Question 9: Put your coat on. You will get cold.
A. You will not get cold unless you put your coat on.
B. Put your coat on, otherwise you will get cold.
C. You not only put your coat on but also get cold. 
D. It is not until you put your coat on that you will get cold.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 10 to 16.
 According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before take-off and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During take-off and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor.
 Before take-off you should locate the nearest exit and an alternative exit and count the rows of seat between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary. In the event that you are forewarned of the possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane come to complete stop.
 If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew command and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage.
Question 10: Airline passenger are to do all of the following EXCEPT.......
A. carry personal belongings in an emergency	B. locate the nearest exit
C. fasten their seat belt before take-off	D. ask questions about safety
Question 11: The word "evacuate" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to........
A. maintain	B. vacate	C. escape	D. return
Question 12: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Safety instructions in air travel.	B. Airline industry accident statistics.
C. Guidelines for increasing aircraft passengers survival.	D. Procedures for evacuating aircraft.
Question 13: According to the passage, airline travellers should keep their feet flat on the floor.......
A. throughout the flight	B. only if an accident is possible
C. especially during landings	D. during take-off and landings
Question 14: According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before take-off? 
A. The nearest one.	B. The ones that can be found in the dark. 
C. The ones with counted rows of seats between them.	D. The two closest to the passenger's seat.
Question 15: The word "inflated" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to.......
A. lifted	B. increased	C. expand