Bộ đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia năm môn Tiếng Anh - Năm học 2016-2017 (Phần 28)

 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 354
 Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
 Mark(s) Mã Phách . 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
 Question 1:A. explain	B. enterprise	C. extinct	D. endanger
 Question 2:A. injured	B. finished	C. starved	D. arrived
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
 Question 3:A. disease	B. habitat	C. remove	D. inflation
 Question 4:A. protect	B. wealthy	C. extinct	D. inspire
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 05 to 12.
 In the world today, particular in the two most industrialized areas, North America and Europe, recycling is the big news. People are talking about it, practicing it, and discovering new ways to be sensitive to the environment. Recycling means finding ways to use products a second time. The motto of the recycling movement is “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle”. 
 The first step is to reduce garbage. In stores, a shopper has to buy products in blister packs, boxes and expensive plastic wrappings. A hamburger from a fast food restaurant comes in lots of packaging] usually paper, a box and a bag. All that packaging is wasted resources. People should try to buy things that are wrapped simply, and to reuse cups and utensils. Another way to reduce waste is to buy high quality products. When low-quality appliances break, many customers throw them away and buy new ones - a loss of more resources and more energy. For example, if a customer buys a high-quality appliance that can be easily repaired, the manufacturer receives an important message. In the same way, if a customer chooses a product with less packaging, that customer sends an important message to the manufacturers. To reduce garbage, the throw-away must stop.
 The second step is to reuse. It is better to buy juices and soft drinks in returnable bottles. After customers empty the bottles, they return them to the stores. The manufacturers of the drinks collect bottles, wash them, and then fill them again. The energy that is necessary to make new bottles is saved. In some parts of the world, returning bottles for money is a common practice. In those places, the garbage dumps have relatively little glass and plastic from throw-away bottles. 
 The third step being environmentally sensitive is to recycle. Spent motor oil can be cleaned and used again. Aluminum cans are expensive to make. It takes the same amountof energy to make one aluminum can as it does to run a color TV set for three hours. When people collect and recycle aluminum (for new cans), they help save one of the world’s precious resources.
Question 5: What is the topic of the passage?
A. How to live sensitively to the environment.	B. How to reduce garbage disposal.
C. What people understand the term “recycle’	D. What is involved in the recycling movement.
Question 6: What best describe the process of reuse?
A. The bottles are collected, washed, returned and filled again.
B. The bottles are filled again after being returned, collected and washed.
C. The bottles are washed, returned filled again and collected.
D. The bottles are collected, returned, filled again and washed.
Question 7: It is a waste when customers buy low-quality products because.......
A. they have to be repaired many times.	B. they are very cheap.
C. customers always change their idea	D. they will soon throw them away
Question 8: Garbage dumps in some areas have relatively little glass and plastic because......
A. few bottles are made of glass or plastic 	B. each returned bottle is paid
C. people are ordered to return bottles	D. returned bottles are few
Question 9: What does the word “sensitive” means?
A. logical	B. cautious	C. friendly	D. responding
Question 10: Which area is considered one of the most industrialized?
A. Middle East	B. Europe	C. Asia	D. South America
Question 11: The word “practice” is closest in meaning to.......
A. deed	B. training	C. belief	D. exercise
Question 12: People can do the following to reduce waste EXCEPT........
A. buy high-quality products	B. reuse cups
C. buy simply-wrapped things	D. buy more hamburgers
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 13: Having done the test well, Tom hoped to be given a good mark.
A. Having hoped to be given a good mark, Tom had done the test well.
B. Having been done the test well, Tom hoped to be given a good mark.
C. Having the test done well, Tom hoped to be given a good mark
D. Tom hoped to be given a good mark as he had done the test well.
Question 14: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned.
A. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned.
B. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned.
C. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon.
D. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon.
Question 15: Sally decided not to do her homework and went to the night club.
A. Sally either went to the night club or did her homework.
B. Sally neither went to the night club nor did her homework.
C. Sally notonly did her homework but also went to the night club.
D. Sally went to the night club instead of doing homework.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 16: The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month.
A. pollute	B. protect	C. eliminate	D. destroy
Question 17: My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play.
A. unskilled	B. ill-educated	C. unqualified	D. unimpaired
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 18 to 24.
 The principle of use and disuse states that those parts of organisms' bodies that are used grown larger. Those parts that are not tend to wither away. It is an observed fact that when you exercise particular muscles, they grow. Those that are never used diminish. By examining a man's body, we can tell which muscles he uses and which he doesn't, we may even be able to guess his profession or his reaction. Enthusiasts of the "body-building" cult make use of the principle of use and disuse to "build" their bodies, almost like a piece of sculpture, into whatever unnatural shape is demanded by fashion in this peculiar minority culture. Muscles are not the only parts of the body that respond to use in this kind of way. Walk barefoot and you acquire harder skin on your soles. It is easy to tell a farmer from a bank teller by looking at their hands alone. The farmer's hands are homy, hardened by long exposure to rough work. The teller's hands are relatively soft.
 The principle of use and disuse enables animals to become better at the job of surviving in their world, progressively better during their lifetime as a resultof living in that world. Humans, through direct exposure to sunlight, or lack of it, develop a skin color which equips them better to survive in the particular local conditions.
 Too much sunlight is dangerous. Enthusiastic sunbathers with very fair skins are susceptible to skin cancer. Too little sunlight, on the other hand, leads to vitamin-D deficiency and rickets. The brown pigment melanin which is synthesized under the influence of sunlight, makes a screen to protect the underlying tissues from the harmful effects of further sunlight. If a sun-tanned person moves to a less sunny climate, the melanin disappears, and the body is able to benefit from what little sun there is. This can be represented as an instance of the principle of use and disuse: skin goes brown when it is "used", and fades to white when it is not.
Question 18: The phrase "wither away" in line 2 is closest in meaning to........
A. shrink	B. perish	C. split	D. rot
Question 19: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How the principles of use and disuse change people's concepts of themselves.
B. The changes thatoccur according to the principle of use and disuse.
C. The effects of the sun on the principle of use and disuse.
D. The way in which people change themselves to conform tofashion.
Question 20: It can be inferred from the passage that the principle of use and disuse enables organisms to.......
A. improve their lifetime	B. change their existence
C. automatically benefit	D. survive in any condition
Question 21: The author suggests that melanin........
A. helps protect fair-skinned people	B. is necessary for the production of vitamin-D
C. is beneficial in sunless climates	D. is a synthetic product
Question 22: From the passage, it can be inferred that author views body building........
A. as an artistic from	B. with enthusiasm
C. of doubtful benefits	D. with scientific interest
Question 23: According to the passage, men who body build.......
A. change their appearance	B. are very fashionable
C. appear like sculptures	D. belong to strange cults
Question 24: The word "susceptible" could be best replaced by.........
A. condemned	B. allergic	C. vulnerable	D. suggestible
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 25: I am concerned about my children.
A. angry	B. happy	C. sad	D. worried
Question 26: Although we argued with him for a long time, he stood his ground.
A. felt sorry for us	B. wanted to continue
C. changed his decision	D. refused to change his decision
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
Question 27: Had it not been for you help me. I wouldn't have succeeded.
A. not	B. you help me	C. wouldn't	D. succeeded
Question 28: Children enjoy telling and listening to ghosts stories, especially on Halloween night.
A. especially	B. ghosts stories	C. Halloween night	D. telling and listening
Question 29: We had better to review this chapter carefully because we will have some questions on iton our test tomorrow.
A. some	B. carefully	C. will	D. to review
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 
Question 30: The fire-fighters made every effort to putoff the flames. The building burned down completely.
A. Had it not been for the fire-fighters’ every effort, the building would have burned down completely.
B. Since the fire-fighters made every effort to putoff the flames, the building burned down completely.
C. The building burned down completely though the fire-fighters made every effort to putoff the flames.
D. Making every effort to putoff the flames, the fire-fighters completely burned down the building.
Question 31: Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young. She couldn’t sleep without it.
A. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so much that she couldn’t sleep without it.
B. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so as not to sleep with it.
C. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal though she couldn’t sleep without it.
D. As Marry couldn’t sleep without her stuffed animal when she was young, she loved it.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 32 to 36.
Environmental Concerns
 Earth is the only place we know of in the universe that can support human life. ...(32)... human activities are making the planet less fit to live on. As the western world carries on consuming two-thirds of the world's resources while half of the world's population do so just to stay alive we are rapidly destroying the ...(33)... resource we have by which all people can survive and prosper. Everywhere fertile soil is either builton or washed into the sea. Renewable resources are exploited so much that they will never be able to recover completely. We discharge pollutants into the atmosphere without any thought of the consequences. As a ...(34)... the planet's ability to support people is being reduced at the very time when rising human numbers and consumption are making increasingly heavy demands on it. The Earth's ...(35)... resources are there for us to use. We need food, water, air, energy, medicines, warmth, shelter and minerals to keep us fed, comfortable, healthy and active. If we are sensible in how we use the resources, they will ...(36)... indefinitely. But if we use them wastefully and excessively they will soon run out and everyone will suffer.
 Question 32:A. Although	B. Still	C. Yet	D. Despite
 Question 33:A. solitary	B. very	C. alone	D. individual
 Question 34:A. reaction	B. product	C. result	D. development
 Question 35:A. natural	B. genuine	C. real	D. living
 Question 36:A. stand	B. go	C. remain	D. last
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
 Question 37: Joanne is criticising Alex for taking a late flight. Choose the most suitable response tofill in the blank in the 
 following exchange.
 ~ Joanne: “You should have flown with the earlier flight!” ~ Alex: “......... ”
A. Why not?	B. Yes, I should	C. It was fully booked.	D. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
 Question 38: Paul is asking Joe for permission to play the guitar in the room. Choose the most suitable response to fill in 
 the blank in the following exchange.
 ~ Paul: “Is it all right if I play the guitar in here while you’re studying?” ~ Joe: “ ........ ”
A. Oh, I wish you wouldn’t.	B. Well, if only you didn’t.
C. Well, actually, I’d prefer it if you didn’t	D. Well, I’d rather not.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 39: The harder we tried to solve the riddle, .......
A. we got more confused	B. we got so confused
C. the more confused we got	D. the most we got confused
Question 40: ........her tears, she waved goodbye to her family from the station platform.
A. Turning over	B. Bringing in	C. Filling out	D. Fighting back
Question 41: Lucy was late for school this morning because the alarm didn’t......as usual.
A. getoff	B. take off	C. go off	D. ring off
Question 42: Family.......later took on a much greater significance in his life.
A. relatives	B. relationships	C. relation	D. relations
Question 43: I’ll go without you......late.
A. when you are	B. if you would	C. if you will be	D. if you are
Question 44: We arranged to meet at the station, but she didn’t........
A. get through	B. turn up	C. waiton	D. walk out
Question 45: She said she met you once at the Parade last week.......since?
A. Were you met her	B. Had you met her	C. Did you meet her	D. Have you met her
Question 46: Your car is too dirty! When did you have it.......
A. to wash	B. wash	C. washed	D. to be washed
Question 47: Children can’t go sleep on Christmas Eve. They’re too.......
A. interesting	B. exciting	C. surprising	D. excited
Question 48: This soup is very hot, but I always think the......better.
A. hotter	B. hotter the	C. hottest	D. hot the
Question 49: Some sociologists believe that the....family of parents and children is rapidly becoming a thing of the past.
A. closed	B. extended	C. nuclear	D. joint
Question 50: The visitors were complaining........in the rain.
A. about having to wait	B. that they have to wait	C. for waiting	D. me about waiting
 SỞ GIÁO DỤC ĐÀO TẠO ÔN THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG 
 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC NĂM HỌC 2016- 2017
 (Đề gồm có 04 trang) MÔN TIẾNG ANH ~ MÃ ĐỀ 375
 Thời gian: 60 phút - không tính thời gian giao đề
 Mark(s) Mã Phách . 
Mark the letter A, B, C, orD on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
 Question 1:A. enterprise	B. extinct	C. endanger	D. explain
 Question 2:A. starved	B. finished	C. arrived	D. injured
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in each of the following questions.
Question 3: Had it not been for you help me. I wouldn't have succeeded.
A. wouldn't	B. not	C. you help me	D. succeeded
Question 4: Children enjoy telling and listening to ghosts stories, especially on Halloween night.
A. telling and listening	B. especially	C. Halloween night	D. ghosts stories
Question 5: We had better to review this chapter carefully because we will have some questions on iton our test tomorrow.
A. some	B. carefully	C. to review	D. will
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
 Question 6:A. habitat	B. remove	C. disease	D. inflation
 Question 7:A. wealthy	B. extinct	C. protect	D. inspire
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 8: I am concerned about my children.
A. angry	B. worried	C. sad	D. happy
Question 9: Although we argued with him for a long time, he stood his ground.
A. refused to change his decision	B. felt sorry for us
C. wanted to continue	D. changed his decision
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
 Question 10: Joanne is criticising Alex for taking a late flight. Choose the most suitable response tofill in the blank in the 
 following exchange.
 ~ Joanne: “You should have flown with the earlier flight!” ~ Alex: “......... ”
A. It was fully booked.	B. Yes, I should	C. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.	D. Why not?
 Question 11: Paul is asking Joe for permission to play the guitar in the room. Choose the most suitable response to fill in 
 the blank in the following exchange.
 ~ Paul: “Is it all right if I play the guitar in here while you’re studying?” ~ Joe: “ ........ ”
A. Well, if only you didn’t.	B. Oh, I wish you wouldn’t.
C. Well, actually, I’d prefer it if you didn’t	D. Well, I’d rather not.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 
Question 12: Marry loved her stuffed animal when she was young. She couldn’t sleep without it.
A. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so as not to sleep with it.
B. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal though she couldn’t sleep without it.
C. When Marry was young, she loved her stuffed animal so much that she couldn’t sleep without it.
D. As Marry couldn’t sleep without her stuffed animal when she was young, she loved it.
Question 13: The fire-fighters made every effort to putoff the flames. The building burned down completely.
A. Since the fire-fighters made every effort to putoff the flames, the building burned down completely.
B. Had it not been for the fire-fighters’ every effort, the building would have burned down completely.
C. The building burned down completely though the fire-fighters made every effort to putoff the flames.
D. Making every effort to putoff the flames, the fire-fighters completely burned down the building.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your a