UNIT 6 Pollute (v) àpolluted # unpolluted (a) àpollution (n) Environment (n) àenvironmental (a) àenvironmentalist (n) Forest (n) àdeforest (v) àdeforestation (n) Conserve (v) àconservation (n) àconservationist (n) Care (n / v) àcareful (a) # careless (a) àcarefully # carelessly (adv) Disappoint (v) àdisappointment (n) àdisappointed (a) àdisappoiting (a) Achieve (v) àachievement (n) Persuade (v) àpersuasion (n) àpersuasive (a) Protect (v) àprotection (n) Prevent (v) àprevention (n) Minimize (v) àminimum (n) Polite (a) àpolitely (adv) àpoliteness (n) Refresh (v) àrefreshment (n) àrefreshing (a) Prohibit (v) àprohibition (n) Heavy (a) àheavily (adv) Happy (a) àhappily (adv) àhappiness (n) Slow (a) àslowly (adv) Extreme (a) àextremely (adv) Good (a) àwell (adv) Sad (a) àsadly (adv) àsadness (n) Congratulate (v) àcongratulation (n) Amaze (v) àamazement (n) àamazing (a) àamazed (a) Poison (n) àpoisonous (a) Respire (v) àrespiratory (a) I – Give the correct form of words in brackets: Many people are concerned about the pollution of the (environmental). Some ..groups have declared a boycott of tourisim on the island (environment) air can cause illness and even health. (pollute) Jackson canceled the concert, to the greatof his fans. (disappointed) Customers made a formal.letter about the way they were treated. (complain) If ..continues, there will be no forest left ten years from now. (forest) .are interested in the protection of the environment. (conserve) In Singapore, anyone who is caught littering on the streets will be fined.(heavy) Use public transport or we won’t.pollution. (minimum) Ba was seriously ill right after eating those..mushrooms. (poison) II – Give the correct verb form in brackets: If we pollute the water, we..no fresh water to use. (have) I suggest..English in class. (speak) If the rice paddies are polluted, the rice plants.(die) What aboutused paper, bottles and cans everyday? (collect) I fell over while I basketball. (play) I look forward tofrom you (hear) How can we prevent.? (litter) The plastic bags are very hard.(dissolve) .trash will pollute the air. (burn) Raw sewage isdirectly into the sea. (pump) III - Multiple choice. I’m that people have spoiled this area. (disappoint / disappointed / disappointing / disappoinment) I’ll be in troube if I .my passport. (lose / will lose / lost / would lose) If it..tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic. (will rain / rained / rains / were raining) Polluted water can directly do harmpeople’s health. (in / at / on / to) We should not..in public places. (read / litter / talk / move) The ground was full ofafter the hot, dry summer. (crasks / racks / sacks / rags) What will happen if all the pollution go.(on / to / with / off) Tom never throws trash.the hedge (of / over / on / in) Last night it rained so.(heavy / heaviness / heaving / heavily) The air is pollutedthe factories produce a lot of smoke. (and / so / since / but) Plastic bags are very hard to (dissolve / solve / save / wrap) We can environment by driving less. (protest / protect / collect / contest) We should use banana leaves to food. (put / wrap / eat / recycle) We should put around the school yard to prevent lazy students from throwing trash. (boxes / junk – yard / garbage bins / garbage dumps) Use leaves to wrap food. (carrot / banana / tea / coffee) Polluted water can be harmful for human’s health, so we shouldn’t onto the water. (save / throw / leave / bring) Reuse and recycle bottles and cans to garbage. (burn / collect / produce / reduce) Raw is pumped into the sea, from where it pollutes our beaches. (shade / frog / hedge / sewage) We can the pollution by recycling bottles and cans. (mention / minimize / prohibit / litter) In order to keep our environment , we shouldn’t drop litter in public places. (pollution / polluted / polluting / unpolluted) When the trucks leave the place, the ground is covered trash. (in / by / with / of) If Lan next Sunday, please phone me. (come / will come / somes / coming) They became successful they tried hard. (however / so / it / because) IV – Transformation: A – SUGGESTION: Let’s use banana leave to wrap food. àI suggest I think you should go to school by. àI suggest that What about putting gabage bins around the schoolyard. àI think Shall we help poor people? àWhy Let’s put garage bins around the school yard àI suggest You should spend some weeks in Dalat. àI suggest I think you should use nets to catch fish. àI suggest Let’s save money to help poor people. àI think “Why not take the gabage to recycling centers?” said the local authorities. àThe local authorities suggest Why don’t we do some reading everyday.? àHe suggest B – ADJ ↔ADV He drives carefully. àHe is Mr. Ha is a good teacher of Math. àMr. Ha teaches She speaks English well. àShe is My mother cooks very well. àMy mother She sings very beautifully. àShe My father cycles clowly. àMy father Alan cooks well. àAlan is They study well. àThey are The boy plays soccer very skillfully. àThe boy is Mary works hard as a student. àMary C – THAT CLAUSE. He failed the exam. I am sorry to hear so. àI am sorry You didn’t tell me. I’m disappointed about this. àI’m disappointed We’re going to Dalat tomorrow. I’m excited about this. àI’m excited The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried about this. àPeople are worried People have spoiled this area. I’m disappointed. àI’m disappointed D – IF CLAUSE The woman will helps us and we will make it easily. àIf Don’t be careless or you will fall over the rocks. àIf Burn the trash and the air will be polluted. àIf Hurry up or we’ll be late for the meetings. àIf Be careful or you will fall over the rock. àIf Mary will buy a bike. She will ride to school. àIf E – SO / THEREFORE ↔BECAUSE / AS / SINCE Ba is tired because he stayed up late watching TV. àBa stayed Lan is going to be late for school because the bus is late. àThe bus is Mai feels sick so she wants to go home. àMai wants We can’t swim in the part of the river because the water is highly polluted. àThe water is The area around the beach is full of trash so no one wants to go swimming there. àBecause The rain was hard so we stayed at home. àWe stayed Hoa was careless so she broken the cup. àBecause I can’t go to the beach because it’s raining. àIt’s He was sick. Therefore, he didn’t go to school. àHe didn’t
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