UNIT 5 – PASSIVE VOICE Turn into Passive Voice – Đổi sang thể Bị động She makes good cakes. àGood cakes are made. My friend mailed that letter. àThat . They are washing the dishes. àThe . The shoe – repairman was mending my shoes. àMy . John has finished the work. àThe . They had cleaned the floor when I arrived. à The . Somebody must post this letter. àThis . They will forget this exercise in a few years ‘ time. àThis . He spoke about warm country. àWarm . Somebody has taken my rubber. àMy . Rheumatism affects him badly. àHe . No one can answer your question. àYour . Nobody has spoken to me like that before. àI . 14. I told him to write to the address. àHe . 15.People should not speake about such things in public. àSuch . 16. People will laugh at you. àYou . 17. Is Mr.Jones going to give a lecture next week? àIs . 18. Somebody has locked the box and I cannot open it. àThe . 19. We must look after this child. àThis . 20. Has anyone mended that chair yet? àHas . 21. About thirty million people are watching this programme. àThis . 22. We expect students not to talk during the examination. àStudents . 23. You mustn’t touch this button while the experiment is in progress. àThis . 24. Someone will blow a whistle if there is an emergency. àA . 25. Someone was carrying a bomb to a safe place when it exploded. àA . 26. They pointed out his mistakes to him. àHis . 27. They can’t make tea with cold water. àTea . 28. They will hold the meeting before May Day. àThe . 29. The boys broke the window yesterday. àThe . 30. Nobody has treated me with such kindness. àI . 31. My father is going to repaint the windows tomorrow. àThe . 32. They have to repair the engine of the car. àThe . 33. Do they teach English here? àIs . 34. How many games has the team played? àHow . 35. When I visited their house, they had clean everything. àTheir . Turn into Active Voice – Đổi sang thể Chủ động. The book is needed. à They need the book. The decision was made by the lawyer. àThe . Their army is being defeated by ours. àOur . The match was being won by the better side. àThe . etter side. rs.ing won by the . an everything. ency. s. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXThe roads have not been improved. àThey . The window had not been opened by Tom before we came. àTom . My class will be taught by Dr. Johnson. àDr. Johnson . The enemy’s ships used to be seized by the sailors. àThe . Their money was wasted. àThey . Oil – lamps were used years ago. àThey . RELATIVE CLAUSE Combine sentences, using Relative Clause Pronouns “Who, Whom, Which, Whose, That” The woman spoke to me. She was very helpful. àThe woman who was very helpful spoke to me. The man is a professor. He’s going to give a lecture to our students. àThe man . He’s the boy. I bought this toy for him. àHe’s the boy . The artists performed many wonderful shows. àThe artists . My father bought a motorbike. The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars. àMy father . She found a dog. Its leg was broken. àShe . They are the children. Their team won the match. àThey . My brother is very kind to everyone. You met his wife last week. àMy brother . Those books belong to Ann. They are on the table. àThose . Tom is very careless. He lost his watch yesterday. àTom . Combine sentences, using Relative Adverbs “When, Where, Why” She took me to her house. She grew up in this house. àShe . New World Hotel is very beautiful. We can have dinner at that hotel. àNew World Hotel . Do you remember the year? The First World War ended in that year. àDo . Please ask them the time. The train started the trip at that time. àPlease . You didn’t tell the reason. You failed the exam for that reason. àYou . I don’t know the reason. She didn’t talk me for it. àI .
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