2. Cách phát âm đuôi –ed trong thì quá khứ - /id/:Khi động từ có tận cùng là phụ âm /t/ hoặc /d/ E.g Wanted / wɒntid /, Needed / ni:did / - /t/:Khi động từ tận cùng bằng phụ âm vô thanh: /p/, /f/, /k/, /s/, /∫/, /ʧ/ E.g Stoped / stɒpt / Laughed / lɑ:ft / Cooked / kʊkt / Sentenced / entənst / Washed / wɒ∫t / Watched / wɒt∫t / -/d/:Khi động từ tận cùng là các nguyên âm và các phụ âm còn lại Played / pleid / Opened / əʊpənd / BÀI TẬP UNIT 4 I. Choose the correct column according to how the / ed/ ending is pronounced. Simple past verb / t/ /id/ /d/ 1. missed: /t/ 2. ended: 3. called 4. occurred 5. added 6. invited 7. polluted 8. studied 9. closed 10. laughed 11. worked 12. collected 13. wished 14. watched 15. rented 16. robbed 17. answered 18. decided 19. enjoted 20. separated II. Put the correct tense of each verb in brackets. a. My uncle ( take ) .. me to a piano concert last night. It ( be) .. a pleasant evening. I ( meet) .. many interesting people. The weather ( be) nice. I really ( enjoy) the concert. b. American engineer Henry Ford ( start) .. the Ford Motor Company in 1903. Ford ( produce) . the first cheap motor car. He ( call) .. the car the Ford Model T. He ( start) making the Ford Model T in Detroit in 1908. Millions of people ( buy) .. the car and Ford ( become) . a very rich man. c. Two people ( die) in a fire in Ellis Street, Oldport yesterday moring. They ( be) Herbert and Molly Paynter, a couple in their seventies. The fire ( start) .. at 3.20 a.m. A neighbour, Mr.Aziz ( see) the flames and ( call) .. the fire brigade. He also ( try) to get into the house and rescue his neighbours, but the heat ( be) .. too great. The fire brigade ( arrive) in five minutes. Twenty fire fighters ( flight) the fire and finally ( bring) . it under control. Two fire- fighters ( enter) . burning building but ( find) . the couple dead. III. Complete the sentences with prepositions of time:at, on, in, before, after. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her ______ Tuesday. The price of petrol will go up ______ November. I'll phone you ______ Tuesday morning ______ about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK. Are you doing anything special ______ the weekend? ______ Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden ______ night. I woke up ______ five o'clock ______ the morning. Mai's birthday is ______ April 10th. Did you phone your teacher the day ______ yesterday? 10.My parents will get back from their holiday the day ______ tomorrow IV. Find the one choice that best completes the sentence. 1. “ How long have you been with the company?” “ I there for two years.” A. will work B. was working C. worked D. have worked 2. “ When are you planning to send me the memo to the staff?” “ I . it already.” A. send B. had send C. have sent D. was to send 3. “ Betty told me that you have a cottage on Lake Superior?” “ Yes, we it since we first moved to Michigan.” A. had bought B. bought C. was buying D. have bought 4. What have you learned since you . here? A. came B. come C. have came D. have been coming 5. “Where are kan and Margaret?” “They were hungry, so they to the grocery store.” A. go B. had gone C. went D. were gone My grandfather often wears ______ clothes on the Tet holiday. A. same B. traditional C. magical D. normal We are ______ about the holidays. A. excited B. upset C. interested D. able Cinderella was very happy with the ______ of the fairy. A. escape B. precaution C. talk D. appearance Those shoes look very tight. Do they really ______ you?. A. match B. fit C. go with D. measure We like to watch the stars ______ night. A. in B. on C. at D. after We must be there ______ 8.00 and 8.30. A. at B. before C. between D. after V. Choose the underlined word or phrase that needs correcting. 1. Last night, I don’t watch television. A B C D 2. He made his first film when he is 12 years old. A B C D 3. Melinda Burns is a famous film star. Two weeks ago she suddenly disappear. A B C D 4. No, we didn’t. We was at home yesterday. A B C D 5. Her family comed to Caliofornia in 1990. A B C D 6. Mr.Smith left for Paris ago two days. A B C D 7. When did you buy your car? The last week. A B C D 8. My friend and I play chess last weekend. A B C D 9. She gived me a nice present for my birthday yesterday. A B C D 10. I see a terrible accident on my way to school last Sunday. A B C D VI. Complete these sentences with “use(d) to.... + a suitable verb 1. Tom gave up smoking two years ago. He .................................... 40 cigarettes a day. 2. Peter ............................... A motorbike, but last year he sold it and bought a car. 3. They came to live in Paris a few years ago. They ..................... in Lion. 4. We realy eat ice cream now but we ............................. it when we were small boys. 5. Lan ........................... my best friend but we aren’t friends any longer. 6. There ................... a hotel opposite the train station but it closed a long time ago. 7. They .................... boating when they came back to their village. 8. I .................... coffee but now I don’t drink it ant more. VII. Practise writing sentences He stopped going to bed early à........................................................................................................................ He stoppedgoing out in the evening à........................................................................................................................ He stopped running three miles evry morning à........................................................................................................................ He stoppedspending a lot of money à........................................................................................................................ He stopped reading books à........................................................................................................................ 7.He stopped playing computer games à........................................................................................................................ He stopped listening to the radio à........................................................................................................................ He stoppedwatching films à............................................................................................................ VIII. Read the following passage, and then answer the questions. Once upon a time, there was a girl called Cinderella who did all the work in the kitchen while her lazy sisters did nothing. One night her sisters went to a ball at the palace. Cinderella was left at home, feeling very sad. After a time her fairy godmother appeared and told Cinderella that she could go to the ball, but she had to return home by midnight. So she went to the ball in a beautiful dress and a wonderful coach. She danced with the prince, but at midnight she ran back home, leaving one of her shoes on the dance floor. The prince wanted to see her again and went to every house in the capital until he found that the shoe was the right size for Cinderella. The prince and Cinderella were married and lived happily ever after. 1. Where did Cinderella's sisters go one night? _______________________________________________________ 2. How was Cinderella when she was left at home? _______________________________________________________ 3. Who appeared and helped Cinderella? _______________________________________________________ 4. What did Cinderella do at the ball? _______________________________________________________ 5. What was the end of the story? ______________________________________________________ IX. Make questions using the question words given in brackets. They built a new school two years ago. ____________________________________________________________ We ate lunch at the canteen with our friends today. ____________________________________________________________ They found Mrs. Green's purse under the seat. ____________________________________________________________ John spoke to the teacher after the lesson. ____________________________________________________________ John spoke to the teacher after the lesson. ____________________________________________________________ My uncle sold his old house last year. ____________________________________________________________
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