Bài tập thực hành Unit 3 - Sách Mai Lan Hương Lớp 12

UNIT 3_BT MLH 12 	WAYS OF SOCIALISING
TEST 1
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
a. attract 	b. person 	c. signal 	d. instance
a. verbal 	b. suppose 	c. even 	d. either
a. example 	b. consider 	c. several 	d. attention
a. situation	b. appropriate 	c. informality 	 d. entertainment
a. across 	b. simply 	c. common 	d. brother
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally _______ only with colleagues for meals, movies or late nights at a club.
a. supposes 	b. socializes 	c. attention 	d. discussed
I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.
a. correct 	b. right 	c. exact 	d. suitable
You should _______ more attention to what your teacher explains.
a. make 	b. get 	c. set 	d. pay
Body language is a potent form of _______ communication.
a. verbal 	b. non-verbal 	c. tongue 	d. oral
Our teacher often said, "Who knows the answer? _______ your hand."
a. Rise 	b. Lift 	c. Raise 	d. Heighten
This is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate.
a. situation. 	B. attention 	c. place 	d. matter
They started, as _______ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the last few years. 
a. informal 	b. informally 	c. informalize 	d. informality
Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________.
a. communicate b. communication c. communicative d. communicator
The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _______ in response to questions.
a. attention 	b. attentive 	c. attentively 	 d. attentiveness
Pay more attention _______ picture and you can find out who is the robber.
a. to 	b. for 	c. at 	d. on
She looked _______ me, smiling happily and confidently.
a. on 	b. over 	c. forward 	d. at
- What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!
- _______
a. Thank you very much. I am afraid 	b. You are telling a lie
c. Thank you for your compliment 	d. I don't like your sayings
In _______ most social situations, _______ informality is appreciated.
a. Ø / Ø 	b. the / an 	c. a / the 	d. the / a
- What beautiful dress you are wearing!
- Thank you. That is _______ nice compliment.
a. a / a 	b. the / Ø 	c. Ø / Ø 	d. the / the
______ you wanted to ask your teacher a question during his lecture, what would you do?
a. As 	b. As if 	c. Even of 	d. suppose
John asked me _______ in English.
a. what does this word mean 	b. what that word means
c. what did this word mean 	d. what that word meant
The mother told her son _______ so impolitely.
a. not behave 	b. not to behave 	c. not behaving 	d. did not behave
She said she _______ collect it for me after work.
a. would 	b. did 	c. must 	d. had
She said I _______ an angel.
a. am 	b. was 	c. were 	d. have been
I have ever told you he _______ unreliable.
a. is 	b. were 	c. had been 	d. would be
I told him _______ the word to Jane somehow that I _______ to reach her during the early hours.
a. passing / will try 	b. he will pass / tried
c. to pass / would be trying 	d. he passed / have tried
Laura said she had worked on the assignment since _______.
a. yesterday 	b. two days ago 	c. the day before 	d. the next day
John asked me _______ interested in any kind of sports.
a. if I were 	b. if were I 	c. if was I 	d. if I was
I _______ you everything I am doing, 'and you have to do the same.
a. will tell 	b. would tell 	c. told 	d. was telling
John asked me _______ that film the night before.
a. that I saw 	b. had I seen 	c. if I had seen d. if had I seen
Error Identification.
According to Mehrabian in1971, only 7% of the information we 
 A B 
communicate to others depends upon the words saying; 93% of that 
 C D
depends on nonverbal communication.
Body language is quiet and secret, but most powerful language of all.
 A B C D
Our bodies send out messages constantly and sometimes we do not 
 A B C
recognize that we are using many nonverbal language.
 D
Our understanding and use of non-verbal cues in facial expressions 
 A B
and gestures are familiar to us nearly in birth.
 C D
A person's body postures, movements but positions more often tell us 
 A B
exactly what they mean.
 C D
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Communication in general is process of sending and receiving messages that enables humans to share knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Although we usually identify communication with speech, communication is composed of two dimensions - verbal and nonverbal.
Nonverbal communication has been defined as communication without words. It includes apparent behaviors such as facial expressions, eyes, touching, tone of voice, as well as less obvious messages such as dress, posture and spatial distance between two or more people.
Activity or inactivity, words or silence all have message value: they influence others and these others, in turn, respond to these communications and thus they are communicating.
Commonly, nonverbal communication is learned shortly after birth and practiced and refined throughout a person's lifetime. Children first learn nonverbal expressions by watching and imitating, much as they learn verbal skills.
Young children know far more than they can verbalize and are generally more adept at reading nonverbal cues than adults are because of their limited verbal skills and their recent reliance on the nonverbal to communicate. As children develop verbal skills, nonverbal channels of communication do' not cease to exist although become entwined in the total communication process.
According to the writer, ________.
a. Nonverbal language is only used by the deaf and the mute.
b. One cannot communicate in both verbal and .nonverbal language. 
c. Those who can listen and talk should not use nonverbal language.
d. People communicate with both verbal and nonverbal language.
Which is not included in nonverbal communication?
a. words 	b. spatial distance 	c. facial expressions 	d. tone of voice
We can learn from the text that ________.
a. nonverbal can never get any responses
b. most people do not like nonverbal communication
c. even silence has message value
d. touching is not accepted in communicating
Human beings ________.
a. have learnt how to communicate in nonverbal language through books
b. can communicate in nonverbal language only when they are mature
c. have learnt how to communicate in nonverbal language since a child
d. communicate in nonverbal language much less than they do in verbal language
The word reading has a close meaning to ________.
a. looking at the words that are written 	b. understanding
c. saying something aloud 	d. expressing
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
Researchers in communication show that more feelings and intentions are (41) _______ and received nonverbally than verbally. Mehrabian and Wienerfollowing have stated that only 7% (42) _______ message is sent through words, with remaining 93% sent nonverbal (43) _______.
 Humans use nonverbal communication because:
Words have limitations: There are (44) _______ areas where nonverbal communication is more (45) _______ than verbal, especially when we explain the shape, directions, personalities which are expressed nonverbally.
Nonverbal signal are powerful: Nonverbal cues primarily express inner (46) _______ while verbal messages deal basically with outside world.
Nonverbal message are likely (47) _______ more genuine: because nonverbal behaviors cannot be controlled as easily as spoken words.
Nonverbal signals can express feelings inappropriate to state: Social etiquette limits (48) _______ can be said, but nonverbal cues can communicate thoughts.
A separate communication channel is necessary to (49) _______ send complex messages: A speaker can add enormously to the complexity of the verbal message through simple nonverbal (50) _______
a. sent 	b. posted 	c. mailed 	d. thrown
a. through 	b. in 	c. of 	d. for
a. thought 	b. expressions 	c. gestures 	d. postures
a. sum 	b. great deal 	c. amount 	d. numerous
a. effect 	b. effective 	c. effectively d. effectiveness
a. feelings 	b. words 	c. shows 	d. sorrows
a. be 	b. being 	c. to be 	d. been
a. what	 	b. that 	c. why 	d. when
a. get 	b. have 	c. make 	d. help
a. signs 	b. signals 	c. sight 	d. signatures
TEST 1
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
a. social 	b. meter 	c. notice 	d. begin
a. whistle 	b. table 	c. someone 	d. receive
a. discuss 	b. waving 	c. airport 	d. often
a. sentence 	b. pointing 	c. verbal 	d. attract
a. problem 	b. minute 	c. suppose 	d. dinner
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
The boy waved his hands to his mother, who was standing at the school gate, to _______ her attention.
a. attract 	b. pull 	c. follow 	d. tempt
If something _______ your attention or your eye, you notice it or become interested in it.
a. pays 	b. allow 	c. catches 	d. wave
When you are in a restaurant, you can raise your hand slightly to show that you need assistance.
a. bill	 	b. menu 	c. help 	d. food
After a _______ hesitation, she began to speak with such a convincing voice.
a. rude 	b. slight 	c. small 	d. impolite
He is one of the most _______ bosses I have ever worked with. He behaves rudely to not only me but also others in the staff.
a. thoughtful 	b. impolite 	c. attentive 	d. communicative
In many cultures, people signify their agreement by _______ their head.
a. turning 	b. raising	c. pointing 	d. nodding
There was a _______ tremble in her voice, which showed that she was very nervous at that time.
a. slight 	b. slighted 	c. slightly 	d. slightness
If a boss wants to have a well-qualified staff, he should have to pay his employees _______.
a. appropriate 	 	 b. appropriately 	c. appropriation d. appropriating
Mrs. Pike was so angry that she made a _______ gesture at the driver.
a. rude 	b. rudeness 	c. rudely 	d. rudest
_______ nonverbal language is _______ important aspect of interpersonal communication.
a. The / Ø 	b. A / the 	c. The / a 	d. Ø / an
Balzer, _______ linguistic researcher, reported that approximately 75% of classroom management behavior was nonverbal.
a. a 	b. an 	c. the 	d. Ø
I have never seen such a beautiful dress _______ you before.
a. of 	b. on 	c. for 	d. in 
Small children are often told that it is rude to point _______ other people.
a. on 	b. to 	c. at 	d. for
- You look great in this new dress.
- ________.
a. With pleasure 	b. Not at all
c. I am glad you like it 	d. Do not say anything about it
Suppose you want to go out during a lecture, what should you do?
a. As 	b. If c. Though d. When
Peter said that he had lived in London four years _______.
a. ago 	b. before 	c. later 	d. then 
The guest told the host that _______. 
a. I must go now 	b. he must go now 
c. he had to go now 	d. he had to go then
The teacher told Joe _______.
a. to stop talking 	b. stop talking 	 c. stops talking d. stopped talking
She said she _______.
a. was very tired last night 	b. was very tired the night before
c. had been very tired last night 	d. had been very tired the night before
Emily said that her teacher _______ to London _______. 
a. will go / tomorrow 	b. went / tomorrow
c. would go / the next day	d. had gone / the next day
She told the boys _______ on the grass. 
a. do not play 	b. did not play 	c. not playing 	d. not to play
She asked _______.
a. where was her umbrella 	b. where her umbrella was
c. where were her umbrella 	d. where her umbrella were
Jason asked me _______ me the book the day before.
a. if who gave 	b. if who has given 
c. who had given 	d. that who had given
Robert said that his father _______ to Dallas the year before.
a. goes 	b. went 	c. has gone 	d. had gone
He wanted to know _______ shopping during the previous morning.
a. if we had been going 	b. that if we had been going
c. we were going 	d. that we were going
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one
"How beautiful is the dress you have just bought!" Peter said to Mary.
a. Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress.
b. Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress.
c. Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress.
d. Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress.
She raised her hand high so that she could attract her teacher's attention.
a. Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand high.
b. To attract her teacher's attention, she raised her hand high.
c. Though she raised her hand high, she could not attract her teacher's attention.
d. She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher's attention.
"Hello, Mary!" Peter said. '
a. Peter said hello Mary. 	b. Peter said Mary hello.
c. Peter told Mary hello 	d. Peter greeted Mary.
Julie and Anne had not met each other before he party.
a. Julie and Anne got acquainted when they were at the party.
b. The party prevented Julie and Anne from meeting each other.
c. The party was the place where Julie and Anne could not meet each other. 
d. Julie and Anne used to meet each other for the party.
"Why don't you ask the teacher for help?" Peter asked me.
a. Peter advised me to ask the teacher for help.
b. Peter recommended me not to ask the teacher for help. ,
c. Peter told me the reason why I did not ask the teacher for help.
d. Peter suggested that he should ask the teacher for help.
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
Movements and gestures by the hands, arms, legs, and other parts' of the body and face are the most pervasive types of nonverbal messages and the most difficult to control. 'It is estimated that there are over 200.000 physical signs capable of stimulating meaning in another person. For example, there are 23 distinct eyebrow movements, each capable of stimulating a different meaning. 
Humans express attitudes toward themselves and vividly through body movements and postures. Body movements express true messages about feelings that cannot be masked. Because such avenues of communication are visual, they travel much farther than spoken words and are unaffected by the presence of noise that interrupt, or cancels out speech.
People communicate by the way they walk, stand, and sit. We tend to be more relaxed with friends or when addressing those of lower status. Body orientation also indicates status or liking of the other individual. More direct orientation is related to a more positive attitude.
Body movements and postures alone have no exact meaning, but they can greatly support or reject the spoken word. If these two means of communication are dichotomized and contradict each other, some result will be a disordered image and most often the nonverbal will dominate.
Which part of body is not used to send body message?
a. faces 	b. legs 	c. hands 	d. stomachs
Face gestures ________.
a. can help us control our feelings 	b. are the most difficult to control 
c. cannot express our feelings 	d. do not include eye brow moments
Body communication is ________.
a. visual 	b. verbal 	c. very few	d. uncommon
According to the text, body movements cannot express ________.
a. feelings	 	b. status 	c. attitudes	d. desires
Nonverbal communication ________.
a. may be interrupted by noise 
b. has no relation to verbal communication
c. dominates words
d. is less common than verbal communication
Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.
In the western customs (41) _____ hands is the customary form of greeting, but in China a nod of the head or (42) _____ bow is sufficient. Hugging and kissing when greeting are uncommon. Business cards are often (43) _____ and yours should be printed in your own language and in Chinese. Also, it is more respectful to present your card or a gift or -any other article using (44) _____ hands. The Chinese are (45) _____ applauders. You may be greeted with group clapping, even by small children. When a person is applauded in this practice it is the custom for that person to return the applause or a "thank you." When walking in public places, direct eye (46) _____ .and staring is uncommon in the larger cities, especially in those areas accustomed to foreign visitors. (47) _____, in smaller communities, visitors may be the subject of much curiosity and therefore you may notice some stares. (48) _____ speaking, the Chinese are not a touch-oriented society, especially true for visitors. So, avoid (49) _____ or any prolonged form of body contact. Public displays of affection are very rare. On the other hand, you may note people of the same sex walking hand-in-hand, which is simply a gesture of friendship. Do not worry about a bit of pushing and shoving in stores or when groups board public buses or trains. In this case, (50) _____ are neither offered or expected. The Chinese will stand much closer than Westerners.
a. taking 	b. shaking 	c. grasping 	d. hugging
a. small 	b. bit 	c. slight 	d. light
a. exchanged 	b. changed 	c. transferred 	d. converted
a. pair 	b. couple 	c. double 	d. both
a. enthusiast 	b. enthusiastic 	c. enthusiasm d. enthusiastically
a. contact 	b. look 	c. stare 	d. watch
a. Moreover 	b. Furthermore 	c. However 	d. Whatever
a. Generally 	b. Successfully 	c. Fortunately 	d. Expectedly
a. touch 	b. to touch 	c. touched 	d. touching
a. Contacts 	b. Apologies 	c. Gestures d. Saying goodbye
TEST 3
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
a. noisy 	b. party 	c. social 	d. polite
a. restaurant 	b. assistance 	c. usually 	 d. compliment
a. impolite 	b. exciting 	c. attention 	d. attracting
a. obvious 	b. probably 	c. finally 	 d. approaching
a. waiter 	b. teacher 	c. slightly 	d. toward
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
When you see your teacher approaching you, a slight wave to attract his attention is appropriate.
a. coming nearer to b. catching sight of c. pointing at d. looking up to
When you catch someone's _______ you do something to attract his attention so that you can talk to him. 
a. head 	b. hand 	c. eye 	d. ear
When the play finished the audience stood up and _______ their hands loudly.
a. clapped 	b. nodded 	c. shook 	d. hold
It is _______ not to say "Thank you" when you are given something.
a. small 	b. rude 	c. slight 	d. formal
A whistle is the _______ for the football players to begin the match.
a. communication 	b. instance 	c. attention 	d. signal
It is often considered to be impolite to _______ at someone.
a. look 	b. smile 	c. point 	d. raise
He is not really friendly and makes no attempt to be _______.
a. society 	b. social 	c. socialize 	d. sociable
She sent me a _______ letter thanking me for my invitation.
a. polite 	b. politely 	c. politeness 	 d. impoliteness 
Mr. Timpson's behavior and comments on occasions were inappropriate and fell below the _______ standards. 
a. accept 	b. acceptable 	c. acceptance 	d. accepting 
In general, the meaning of _______ touching depends of the situation, culture, sex, and age.
a. a 	b. am 	c. the 	d. Ø
_______ same words or phrases can have many _______ different meanings, depending on how they are said.
a. Ø / Ø 	b. A / the 	c. Ø / the	d. the / a
I recognized my grandmother as soon as she got _______ the plane although we had not seen each other for more than 10 years.
a. over 	b. of 	c. away 	d. off
I waved _______ him from the window but he didn't see me.
a. through 	b. for 	c. up 	d. to
- How well you are playing!
- ________.
a. Say it again. I like to hear your words
b. I think so. I am proud of myself
c. Thank you too much
d. Many thanks. That is a ni